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PIC12F675 GP4 doesn't work


PIC32 RTCC running too fast 1min = 10 secSPI1 doesn't workRTCC interupt doesn't workI'm trying to implement interrupt from RB pins. But it doesn't workAtmel printf formatting doesn't work, no formatting does workWhat is wrong with this dsPIC30F2020 blink example?PIC12F675 micro controller programmingProgramming PIC12F675: Not Working ProperlyHow to get analog input using PIC12F675PIC12F675 ADC not working properly






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








2












$begingroup$


I'm using a PIC12F675 for a project, and everything works fine except one thing. GP4 does not work as digital IO. I've looked at the configs and the code a lot, but couldn't find anything.




Config:



#pragma config FOSC = INTRCCLK
#pragma config WDTE = OFF
#pragma config PWRTE = OFF
#pragma config MCLRE = OFF
#pragma config BOREN = ON
#pragma config CP = OFF
#pragma config CPD = OFF



Code:



#include <xc.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "config.h"
#define _XTAL_FREQ 4000000

void delay(unsigned int freq)
for(int i = 0; i < (int)freq; i++)
__delay_ms(1);



void dClock(unsigned int freq)
GPIO1 = 1;
delay(freq);
GPIO1 = 0;
delay(freq);


void InitADC()
ANSEL = 0x11;
ADCON0 = 0b10000001;
CMCON = 0x7;
VRCON = 0;


unsigned int GetADCValue()
ADCON0 = 0b10000011;
while(GO_nDONE);
return (ADRESH << 8) + ADRESL;


void main(void)
TRISIO0 = 1; //analog input
TRISIO1 = 0; //output
TRISIO2 = 0; //indication
TRISIO3 = 1; //mode
TRISIO4 = 0; //halt
TRISIO5 = 1; //pulse_button

char pressed = 0;
GPIO1 = 0;

InitADC();

while(1)
if(GPIO4 == 0)
if(GPIO3 == 0)
GPIO2 = 1;
unsigned int freq = GetADCValue();
dClock(freq);

else
GPIO2 = 0;
if(GPIO5 == 1 && pressed == 0)
GPIO1 = 1;
__delay_ms(50);
GPIO1 = 0;
pressed = 1;

else if(GPIO5 == 0 && pressed == 1)
pressed = 0;





return;










share|improve this question











$endgroup$







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Doesn't #pragma config FOSC = INTRCCLK tell the PIC to output it's clock on GP4? Isn't there a different FOSC option you should be using?
    $endgroup$
    – brhans
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @brhans Yes, I noticed that now! INTRCCLK makes the microcontroller use its internal clock, and connects it to GP4. However, INTRCIO does the same thing except it configs GP4 to be used as IO. Thank you for making me notice!
    $endgroup$
    – Ali Abo Shady
    6 hours ago

















2












$begingroup$


I'm using a PIC12F675 for a project, and everything works fine except one thing. GP4 does not work as digital IO. I've looked at the configs and the code a lot, but couldn't find anything.




Config:



#pragma config FOSC = INTRCCLK
#pragma config WDTE = OFF
#pragma config PWRTE = OFF
#pragma config MCLRE = OFF
#pragma config BOREN = ON
#pragma config CP = OFF
#pragma config CPD = OFF



Code:



#include <xc.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "config.h"
#define _XTAL_FREQ 4000000

void delay(unsigned int freq)
for(int i = 0; i < (int)freq; i++)
__delay_ms(1);



void dClock(unsigned int freq)
GPIO1 = 1;
delay(freq);
GPIO1 = 0;
delay(freq);


void InitADC()
ANSEL = 0x11;
ADCON0 = 0b10000001;
CMCON = 0x7;
VRCON = 0;


unsigned int GetADCValue()
ADCON0 = 0b10000011;
while(GO_nDONE);
return (ADRESH << 8) + ADRESL;


void main(void)
TRISIO0 = 1; //analog input
TRISIO1 = 0; //output
TRISIO2 = 0; //indication
TRISIO3 = 1; //mode
TRISIO4 = 0; //halt
TRISIO5 = 1; //pulse_button

char pressed = 0;
GPIO1 = 0;

InitADC();

while(1)
if(GPIO4 == 0)
if(GPIO3 == 0)
GPIO2 = 1;
unsigned int freq = GetADCValue();
dClock(freq);

else
GPIO2 = 0;
if(GPIO5 == 1 && pressed == 0)
GPIO1 = 1;
__delay_ms(50);
GPIO1 = 0;
pressed = 1;

else if(GPIO5 == 0 && pressed == 1)
pressed = 0;





return;










share|improve this question











$endgroup$







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Doesn't #pragma config FOSC = INTRCCLK tell the PIC to output it's clock on GP4? Isn't there a different FOSC option you should be using?
    $endgroup$
    – brhans
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @brhans Yes, I noticed that now! INTRCCLK makes the microcontroller use its internal clock, and connects it to GP4. However, INTRCIO does the same thing except it configs GP4 to be used as IO. Thank you for making me notice!
    $endgroup$
    – Ali Abo Shady
    6 hours ago













2












2








2





$begingroup$


I'm using a PIC12F675 for a project, and everything works fine except one thing. GP4 does not work as digital IO. I've looked at the configs and the code a lot, but couldn't find anything.




Config:



#pragma config FOSC = INTRCCLK
#pragma config WDTE = OFF
#pragma config PWRTE = OFF
#pragma config MCLRE = OFF
#pragma config BOREN = ON
#pragma config CP = OFF
#pragma config CPD = OFF



Code:



#include <xc.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "config.h"
#define _XTAL_FREQ 4000000

void delay(unsigned int freq)
for(int i = 0; i < (int)freq; i++)
__delay_ms(1);



void dClock(unsigned int freq)
GPIO1 = 1;
delay(freq);
GPIO1 = 0;
delay(freq);


void InitADC()
ANSEL = 0x11;
ADCON0 = 0b10000001;
CMCON = 0x7;
VRCON = 0;


unsigned int GetADCValue()
ADCON0 = 0b10000011;
while(GO_nDONE);
return (ADRESH << 8) + ADRESL;


void main(void)
TRISIO0 = 1; //analog input
TRISIO1 = 0; //output
TRISIO2 = 0; //indication
TRISIO3 = 1; //mode
TRISIO4 = 0; //halt
TRISIO5 = 1; //pulse_button

char pressed = 0;
GPIO1 = 0;

InitADC();

while(1)
if(GPIO4 == 0)
if(GPIO3 == 0)
GPIO2 = 1;
unsigned int freq = GetADCValue();
dClock(freq);

else
GPIO2 = 0;
if(GPIO5 == 1 && pressed == 0)
GPIO1 = 1;
__delay_ms(50);
GPIO1 = 0;
pressed = 1;

else if(GPIO5 == 0 && pressed == 1)
pressed = 0;





return;










share|improve this question











$endgroup$




I'm using a PIC12F675 for a project, and everything works fine except one thing. GP4 does not work as digital IO. I've looked at the configs and the code a lot, but couldn't find anything.




Config:



#pragma config FOSC = INTRCCLK
#pragma config WDTE = OFF
#pragma config PWRTE = OFF
#pragma config MCLRE = OFF
#pragma config BOREN = ON
#pragma config CP = OFF
#pragma config CPD = OFF



Code:



#include <xc.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "config.h"
#define _XTAL_FREQ 4000000

void delay(unsigned int freq)
for(int i = 0; i < (int)freq; i++)
__delay_ms(1);



void dClock(unsigned int freq)
GPIO1 = 1;
delay(freq);
GPIO1 = 0;
delay(freq);


void InitADC()
ANSEL = 0x11;
ADCON0 = 0b10000001;
CMCON = 0x7;
VRCON = 0;


unsigned int GetADCValue()
ADCON0 = 0b10000011;
while(GO_nDONE);
return (ADRESH << 8) + ADRESL;


void main(void)
TRISIO0 = 1; //analog input
TRISIO1 = 0; //output
TRISIO2 = 0; //indication
TRISIO3 = 1; //mode
TRISIO4 = 0; //halt
TRISIO5 = 1; //pulse_button

char pressed = 0;
GPIO1 = 0;

InitADC();

while(1)
if(GPIO4 == 0)
if(GPIO3 == 0)
GPIO2 = 1;
unsigned int freq = GetADCValue();
dClock(freq);

else
GPIO2 = 0;
if(GPIO5 == 1 && pressed == 0)
GPIO1 = 1;
__delay_ms(50);
GPIO1 = 0;
pressed = 1;

else if(GPIO5 == 0 && pressed == 1)
pressed = 0;





return;







pic c embedded programming






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 8 hours ago









JYelton

16.8k28 gold badges94 silver badges196 bronze badges




16.8k28 gold badges94 silver badges196 bronze badges










asked 8 hours ago









Ali Abo ShadyAli Abo Shady

325 bronze badges




325 bronze badges







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Doesn't #pragma config FOSC = INTRCCLK tell the PIC to output it's clock on GP4? Isn't there a different FOSC option you should be using?
    $endgroup$
    – brhans
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @brhans Yes, I noticed that now! INTRCCLK makes the microcontroller use its internal clock, and connects it to GP4. However, INTRCIO does the same thing except it configs GP4 to be used as IO. Thank you for making me notice!
    $endgroup$
    – Ali Abo Shady
    6 hours ago












  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Doesn't #pragma config FOSC = INTRCCLK tell the PIC to output it's clock on GP4? Isn't there a different FOSC option you should be using?
    $endgroup$
    – brhans
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @brhans Yes, I noticed that now! INTRCCLK makes the microcontroller use its internal clock, and connects it to GP4. However, INTRCIO does the same thing except it configs GP4 to be used as IO. Thank you for making me notice!
    $endgroup$
    – Ali Abo Shady
    6 hours ago







1




1




$begingroup$
Doesn't #pragma config FOSC = INTRCCLK tell the PIC to output it's clock on GP4? Isn't there a different FOSC option you should be using?
$endgroup$
– brhans
8 hours ago




$begingroup$
Doesn't #pragma config FOSC = INTRCCLK tell the PIC to output it's clock on GP4? Isn't there a different FOSC option you should be using?
$endgroup$
– brhans
8 hours ago












$begingroup$
@brhans Yes, I noticed that now! INTRCCLK makes the microcontroller use its internal clock, and connects it to GP4. However, INTRCIO does the same thing except it configs GP4 to be used as IO. Thank you for making me notice!
$endgroup$
– Ali Abo Shady
6 hours ago




$begingroup$
@brhans Yes, I noticed that now! INTRCCLK makes the microcontroller use its internal clock, and connects it to GP4. However, INTRCIO does the same thing except it configs GP4 to be used as IO. Thank you for making me notice!
$endgroup$
– Ali Abo Shady
6 hours ago










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















5












$begingroup$

Just to add to Spehro's correct answer:



Since the microcontroller you are using has only 8 pins, they necessarily must share functionality to provide the various features that the device is capable of.



I just wanted to provide a sort of "roadmap" to help explain how the configuration works.



Check out the pin function diagram on the datasheet page 2:



Datasheet pin diagram



You'll notice that physical pin 3 has at least five functions: GP4, AN3, !T1G, OSC2, and CLKOUT. Sometimes you have to specify in the configuration which function the pin should have. It's definitely not always clear. I find it helpful to search the datasheet for references to the register or pin function I'm having issues with.



Here's an excerpt from page 52 on which GP4 was found:



Datasheet FOSC specifics



Microcontrollers very often can operate using an internal oscillator if they have one, or from an external oscillator such as a crystal. Even further, they can connect their internal oscillator to a pin for clocking other devices. The configuration register here has three bits (FOSC) that determine how this gets set up.



If you look at the two modes listed with values 101 and 100, they both specify to use the internal oscillator, but one of the options connects GP4 to the clock, where the other maintains its function as GPIO.



The defined constants INTRCCLK and INTRCIO Spehro mentioned should reflect these values.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you so much, it worked! I found your explanation very helpful and I understand now how it works.
    $endgroup$
    – Ali Abo Shady
    6 hours ago


















7












$begingroup$

You have configured the PIC to output the internal clock signal on GP4 using



#pragma config FOSC = INTRCCLK


Replace INTRCCLK with INTRCIO.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you so much, it worked!! I understand now how it works.
    $endgroup$
    – Ali Abo Shady
    6 hours ago













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2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes








2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









5












$begingroup$

Just to add to Spehro's correct answer:



Since the microcontroller you are using has only 8 pins, they necessarily must share functionality to provide the various features that the device is capable of.



I just wanted to provide a sort of "roadmap" to help explain how the configuration works.



Check out the pin function diagram on the datasheet page 2:



Datasheet pin diagram



You'll notice that physical pin 3 has at least five functions: GP4, AN3, !T1G, OSC2, and CLKOUT. Sometimes you have to specify in the configuration which function the pin should have. It's definitely not always clear. I find it helpful to search the datasheet for references to the register or pin function I'm having issues with.



Here's an excerpt from page 52 on which GP4 was found:



Datasheet FOSC specifics



Microcontrollers very often can operate using an internal oscillator if they have one, or from an external oscillator such as a crystal. Even further, they can connect their internal oscillator to a pin for clocking other devices. The configuration register here has three bits (FOSC) that determine how this gets set up.



If you look at the two modes listed with values 101 and 100, they both specify to use the internal oscillator, but one of the options connects GP4 to the clock, where the other maintains its function as GPIO.



The defined constants INTRCCLK and INTRCIO Spehro mentioned should reflect these values.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you so much, it worked! I found your explanation very helpful and I understand now how it works.
    $endgroup$
    – Ali Abo Shady
    6 hours ago















5












$begingroup$

Just to add to Spehro's correct answer:



Since the microcontroller you are using has only 8 pins, they necessarily must share functionality to provide the various features that the device is capable of.



I just wanted to provide a sort of "roadmap" to help explain how the configuration works.



Check out the pin function diagram on the datasheet page 2:



Datasheet pin diagram



You'll notice that physical pin 3 has at least five functions: GP4, AN3, !T1G, OSC2, and CLKOUT. Sometimes you have to specify in the configuration which function the pin should have. It's definitely not always clear. I find it helpful to search the datasheet for references to the register or pin function I'm having issues with.



Here's an excerpt from page 52 on which GP4 was found:



Datasheet FOSC specifics



Microcontrollers very often can operate using an internal oscillator if they have one, or from an external oscillator such as a crystal. Even further, they can connect their internal oscillator to a pin for clocking other devices. The configuration register here has three bits (FOSC) that determine how this gets set up.



If you look at the two modes listed with values 101 and 100, they both specify to use the internal oscillator, but one of the options connects GP4 to the clock, where the other maintains its function as GPIO.



The defined constants INTRCCLK and INTRCIO Spehro mentioned should reflect these values.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you so much, it worked! I found your explanation very helpful and I understand now how it works.
    $endgroup$
    – Ali Abo Shady
    6 hours ago













5












5








5





$begingroup$

Just to add to Spehro's correct answer:



Since the microcontroller you are using has only 8 pins, they necessarily must share functionality to provide the various features that the device is capable of.



I just wanted to provide a sort of "roadmap" to help explain how the configuration works.



Check out the pin function diagram on the datasheet page 2:



Datasheet pin diagram



You'll notice that physical pin 3 has at least five functions: GP4, AN3, !T1G, OSC2, and CLKOUT. Sometimes you have to specify in the configuration which function the pin should have. It's definitely not always clear. I find it helpful to search the datasheet for references to the register or pin function I'm having issues with.



Here's an excerpt from page 52 on which GP4 was found:



Datasheet FOSC specifics



Microcontrollers very often can operate using an internal oscillator if they have one, or from an external oscillator such as a crystal. Even further, they can connect their internal oscillator to a pin for clocking other devices. The configuration register here has three bits (FOSC) that determine how this gets set up.



If you look at the two modes listed with values 101 and 100, they both specify to use the internal oscillator, but one of the options connects GP4 to the clock, where the other maintains its function as GPIO.



The defined constants INTRCCLK and INTRCIO Spehro mentioned should reflect these values.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$



Just to add to Spehro's correct answer:



Since the microcontroller you are using has only 8 pins, they necessarily must share functionality to provide the various features that the device is capable of.



I just wanted to provide a sort of "roadmap" to help explain how the configuration works.



Check out the pin function diagram on the datasheet page 2:



Datasheet pin diagram



You'll notice that physical pin 3 has at least five functions: GP4, AN3, !T1G, OSC2, and CLKOUT. Sometimes you have to specify in the configuration which function the pin should have. It's definitely not always clear. I find it helpful to search the datasheet for references to the register or pin function I'm having issues with.



Here's an excerpt from page 52 on which GP4 was found:



Datasheet FOSC specifics



Microcontrollers very often can operate using an internal oscillator if they have one, or from an external oscillator such as a crystal. Even further, they can connect their internal oscillator to a pin for clocking other devices. The configuration register here has three bits (FOSC) that determine how this gets set up.



If you look at the two modes listed with values 101 and 100, they both specify to use the internal oscillator, but one of the options connects GP4 to the clock, where the other maintains its function as GPIO.



The defined constants INTRCCLK and INTRCIO Spehro mentioned should reflect these values.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered 7 hours ago









JYeltonJYelton

16.8k28 gold badges94 silver badges196 bronze badges




16.8k28 gold badges94 silver badges196 bronze badges











  • $begingroup$
    Thank you so much, it worked! I found your explanation very helpful and I understand now how it works.
    $endgroup$
    – Ali Abo Shady
    6 hours ago
















  • $begingroup$
    Thank you so much, it worked! I found your explanation very helpful and I understand now how it works.
    $endgroup$
    – Ali Abo Shady
    6 hours ago















$begingroup$
Thank you so much, it worked! I found your explanation very helpful and I understand now how it works.
$endgroup$
– Ali Abo Shady
6 hours ago




$begingroup$
Thank you so much, it worked! I found your explanation very helpful and I understand now how it works.
$endgroup$
– Ali Abo Shady
6 hours ago













7












$begingroup$

You have configured the PIC to output the internal clock signal on GP4 using



#pragma config FOSC = INTRCCLK


Replace INTRCCLK with INTRCIO.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you so much, it worked!! I understand now how it works.
    $endgroup$
    – Ali Abo Shady
    6 hours ago















7












$begingroup$

You have configured the PIC to output the internal clock signal on GP4 using



#pragma config FOSC = INTRCCLK


Replace INTRCCLK with INTRCIO.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you so much, it worked!! I understand now how it works.
    $endgroup$
    – Ali Abo Shady
    6 hours ago













7












7








7





$begingroup$

You have configured the PIC to output the internal clock signal on GP4 using



#pragma config FOSC = INTRCCLK


Replace INTRCCLK with INTRCIO.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$



You have configured the PIC to output the internal clock signal on GP4 using



#pragma config FOSC = INTRCCLK


Replace INTRCCLK with INTRCIO.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered 8 hours ago









Spehro PefhanySpehro Pefhany

218k5 gold badges171 silver badges448 bronze badges




218k5 gold badges171 silver badges448 bronze badges











  • $begingroup$
    Thank you so much, it worked!! I understand now how it works.
    $endgroup$
    – Ali Abo Shady
    6 hours ago
















  • $begingroup$
    Thank you so much, it worked!! I understand now how it works.
    $endgroup$
    – Ali Abo Shady
    6 hours ago















$begingroup$
Thank you so much, it worked!! I understand now how it works.
$endgroup$
– Ali Abo Shady
6 hours ago




$begingroup$
Thank you so much, it worked!! I understand now how it works.
$endgroup$
– Ali Abo Shady
6 hours ago

















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