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Pertempuran Cajamarca Referensi | Pranala luar | Menu navigasiGreed, gold and God: The Battle of CajamarcaBattle at CajamarcaCapture of an Inca King7°09′52″S 78°30′38″W / 7.16444°S 78.51056°W / -7.16444; -78.51056mengembangkannya

Pertempuran melibatkan Kerajaan InkaPertempuran yang melibatkan Spanyol


InkaCajamarcaFrancisco PizarroAtahualpa










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Pertempuran Cajamarca




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Pertempuran Cajamarca
Bagian dari Penaklukan Spanyol di Peru

Inca-Spanish confrontation.JPG
Gambaran Pertempuran Cajamarca






Tanggal16 November 1532
LokasiCajamarca, Peru
Hasil
Kemenangan Spanyol
Pihak terlibat

Flag of Cross of Burgundy.svg Spanyol

Kerajaan Inka
Tokoh dan pemimpin

Francisco Pizarro
Hernando Pizarro
Gonzalo Pizarro
Juan Pizarro II
Hernando de Soto

Atahualpa (POW)
Kekuatan

106 infantri
62 kavaleri
4 meriam
12 harquebu[1]

7.000 pengawal Atahualpa[2]
Korban

1 terluka [3]

6000-7000 pengawal pribadi Atahualpa

Pertempuran Cajamarca adalah serangan mendadak tentara Spanyol terhadap rombongan raja Inka. Terjadi pada 16 November 1532 di Cajamarca, serangan mendadak ini telah diatur oleh Francisco Pizarro. Serangan ini telah membunuh ribuan nyawa tentara Inka. Tentara Spanyol sendiri berhasil mencapai tujuannya untuk menangkap Kaisar Atahualpa.



Referensi |




  1. ^ "That Night, Pedro de Candia, a giant greek who was captain of the artillery, worked on preparing 4 small cannons they had brought on horseback, and also readied the fewer than a dozen harquebuses, primitives muskets...",page 70, The Last Day of The Incas, author Kim MacQuarrie


  2. ^ Diamond, Jared, Guns, Germs and Steel, W.W. Norton & Co., 1997 (pg. 76) ISBN 0-393-03891-2


  3. ^ "Miraculously, in the space of just a few hours, the Spaniards had killed or wounded perhaps six or seven thousands native (some of these of course, had simply been trampled to death), while they themselves hadn't lost a single man" "...one Spaniard tried to stab Atahualpa with his knife to kill him. But Francisco Pizarro parried the blow and in doing so the Spaniard trying to kill Atahualpa wounded the governor [F. Pizarro] on the hand, The Last Day of the Incas, page 84, Author Kim MacQuarrie




Pranala luar |


  • Greed, gold and God: The Battle of Cajamarca

  • Battle at Cajamarca

  • Capture of an Inca King

Koordinat: 7°09′52″S 78°30′38″W / 7.16444°S 78.51056°W / -7.16444; -78.51056







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