Pertempuran Cajamarca Referensi | Pranala luar | Menu navigasiGreed, gold and God: The Battle of CajamarcaBattle at CajamarcaCapture of an Inca King7°09′52″S 78°30′38″W / 7.16444°S 78.51056°W / -7.16444; -78.51056mengembangkannya
Pertempuran melibatkan Kerajaan InkaPertempuran yang melibatkan Spanyol
InkaCajamarcaFrancisco PizarroAtahualpa
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Pertempuran Cajamarca
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Pertempuran Cajamarca | |||||||
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Bagian dari Penaklukan Spanyol di Peru | |||||||
Gambaran Pertempuran Cajamarca | |||||||
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Pihak terlibat | |||||||
Spanyol | Kerajaan Inka | ||||||
Tokoh dan pemimpin | |||||||
Francisco Pizarro Hernando Pizarro Gonzalo Pizarro Juan Pizarro II Hernando de Soto | Atahualpa (POW) | ||||||
Kekuatan | |||||||
106 infantri 62 kavaleri 4 meriam 12 harquebu[1] | 7.000 pengawal Atahualpa[2] | ||||||
Korban | |||||||
1 terluka [3] | 6000-7000 pengawal pribadi Atahualpa |
Pertempuran Cajamarca adalah serangan mendadak tentara Spanyol terhadap rombongan raja Inka. Terjadi pada 16 November 1532 di Cajamarca, serangan mendadak ini telah diatur oleh Francisco Pizarro. Serangan ini telah membunuh ribuan nyawa tentara Inka. Tentara Spanyol sendiri berhasil mencapai tujuannya untuk menangkap Kaisar Atahualpa.
Referensi |
^ "That Night, Pedro de Candia, a giant greek who was captain of the artillery, worked on preparing 4 small cannons they had brought on horseback, and also readied the fewer than a dozen harquebuses, primitives muskets...",page 70, The Last Day of The Incas, author Kim MacQuarrie
^ Diamond, Jared, Guns, Germs and Steel, W.W. Norton & Co., 1997 (pg. 76) ISBN 0-393-03891-2
^ "Miraculously, in the space of just a few hours, the Spaniards had killed or wounded perhaps six or seven thousands native (some of these of course, had simply been trampled to death), while they themselves hadn't lost a single man" "...one Spaniard tried to stab Atahualpa with his knife to kill him. But Francisco Pizarro parried the blow and in doing so the Spaniard trying to kill Atahualpa wounded the governor [F. Pizarro] on the hand, The Last Day of the Incas, page 84, Author Kim MacQuarrie
Pranala luar |
- Greed, gold and God: The Battle of Cajamarca
- Battle at Cajamarca
- Capture of an Inca King
Koordinat: 7°09′52″S 78°30′38″W / 7.16444°S 78.51056°W / -7.16444; -78.51056
Kategori:
- Pertempuran melibatkan Kerajaan Inka
- Pertempuran yang melibatkan Spanyol
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