Redundancy in rappel systemsHow to rappel on an over-hanging cliff?Statistics on types and survivability of anchor failures?Minimum safe rappel rope diameters?What happens to rappel anchors?Practical uses for commando/Australian rappel?Learning Anchors - How is single cordelette loop anchor redundant?How to rappel with a dog?What are the components of a good climbing kit for recreational tree climbing?Rappel: How do I start rappel from a ledge when using rappel extensionUse of a personal anchor system to rappel (abseil) off a cliff with anchors by the edge and at foot level
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Redundancy in rappel systems
How to rappel on an over-hanging cliff?Statistics on types and survivability of anchor failures?Minimum safe rappel rope diameters?What happens to rappel anchors?Practical uses for commando/Australian rappel?Learning Anchors - How is single cordelette loop anchor redundant?How to rappel with a dog?What are the components of a good climbing kit for recreational tree climbing?Rappel: How do I start rappel from a ledge when using rappel extensionUse of a personal anchor system to rappel (abseil) off a cliff with anchors by the edge and at foot level
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What is the simplest setup for rappelling that is fully redundant?
The most common system seems to be rappelling off of both strands of a rope passing through two rappel rings on separate anchors. While providing the option to recover the rope by pulling on one end, that setup still leaves the rope as a single point of failure.
Assuming the highest degree of redundancy is required, would it not be more safe to tie two figure-eight knots on two bights, connecting each to a separate anchor, and then rappelling off of those two strands? Thus if one of the anchors fail, or even if one part of the rope fails, the other strand is still fully intact.
Any specific reason this setup is not more common?
climbing rappelling climbing-anchors
add a comment |
What is the simplest setup for rappelling that is fully redundant?
The most common system seems to be rappelling off of both strands of a rope passing through two rappel rings on separate anchors. While providing the option to recover the rope by pulling on one end, that setup still leaves the rope as a single point of failure.
Assuming the highest degree of redundancy is required, would it not be more safe to tie two figure-eight knots on two bights, connecting each to a separate anchor, and then rappelling off of those two strands? Thus if one of the anchors fail, or even if one part of the rope fails, the other strand is still fully intact.
Any specific reason this setup is not more common?
climbing rappelling climbing-anchors
Why are you concerned about having the rope as a single point of failure? Ropes don't break, though they can be cut by sharp edges. This has happened when a lead fall caused the rope to hit a sharp edge with force. However, when rappelling, the rope does not move so this is very unlikely. The only way the rope could really be cut is if it took a direct hit by a falling rock which is also quite unlikely.
– Qudit
4 hours ago
How would you get the rope down if you tied it to the anchor??
– endolith
4 hours ago
add a comment |
What is the simplest setup for rappelling that is fully redundant?
The most common system seems to be rappelling off of both strands of a rope passing through two rappel rings on separate anchors. While providing the option to recover the rope by pulling on one end, that setup still leaves the rope as a single point of failure.
Assuming the highest degree of redundancy is required, would it not be more safe to tie two figure-eight knots on two bights, connecting each to a separate anchor, and then rappelling off of those two strands? Thus if one of the anchors fail, or even if one part of the rope fails, the other strand is still fully intact.
Any specific reason this setup is not more common?
climbing rappelling climbing-anchors
What is the simplest setup for rappelling that is fully redundant?
The most common system seems to be rappelling off of both strands of a rope passing through two rappel rings on separate anchors. While providing the option to recover the rope by pulling on one end, that setup still leaves the rope as a single point of failure.
Assuming the highest degree of redundancy is required, would it not be more safe to tie two figure-eight knots on two bights, connecting each to a separate anchor, and then rappelling off of those two strands? Thus if one of the anchors fail, or even if one part of the rope fails, the other strand is still fully intact.
Any specific reason this setup is not more common?
climbing rappelling climbing-anchors
climbing rappelling climbing-anchors
asked 8 hours ago
Yuval AdamYuval Adam
1584 bronze badges
1584 bronze badges
Why are you concerned about having the rope as a single point of failure? Ropes don't break, though they can be cut by sharp edges. This has happened when a lead fall caused the rope to hit a sharp edge with force. However, when rappelling, the rope does not move so this is very unlikely. The only way the rope could really be cut is if it took a direct hit by a falling rock which is also quite unlikely.
– Qudit
4 hours ago
How would you get the rope down if you tied it to the anchor??
– endolith
4 hours ago
add a comment |
Why are you concerned about having the rope as a single point of failure? Ropes don't break, though they can be cut by sharp edges. This has happened when a lead fall caused the rope to hit a sharp edge with force. However, when rappelling, the rope does not move so this is very unlikely. The only way the rope could really be cut is if it took a direct hit by a falling rock which is also quite unlikely.
– Qudit
4 hours ago
How would you get the rope down if you tied it to the anchor??
– endolith
4 hours ago
Why are you concerned about having the rope as a single point of failure? Ropes don't break, though they can be cut by sharp edges. This has happened when a lead fall caused the rope to hit a sharp edge with force. However, when rappelling, the rope does not move so this is very unlikely. The only way the rope could really be cut is if it took a direct hit by a falling rock which is also quite unlikely.
– Qudit
4 hours ago
Why are you concerned about having the rope as a single point of failure? Ropes don't break, though they can be cut by sharp edges. This has happened when a lead fall caused the rope to hit a sharp edge with force. However, when rappelling, the rope does not move so this is very unlikely. The only way the rope could really be cut is if it took a direct hit by a falling rock which is also quite unlikely.
– Qudit
4 hours ago
How would you get the rope down if you tied it to the anchor??
– endolith
4 hours ago
How would you get the rope down if you tied it to the anchor??
– endolith
4 hours ago
add a comment |
1 Answer
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Strictly speaking, the system you propose (fix each strand of the rope to one anchor, rappel with the same device) is not fully redundant as you still have the device, carabiner and your harness as single points of failure.
If you disregard that point and simply want redundancy against rope failure, then, yes, fixing the strands to their own anchors is more redundant than the standard way.
The reason that this setup is not more common is really simple: In most cases, the goal of rappelling (at least in sports and alpine climbing) is to arrive at the bottom of the rock/pitch and retrieving the rope. Either to climb another route, or to continue the descent. However, you can't retrieve the rope if it is fixed to the anchor with one or two knots! Also, rope failure during rappels is really rare as the load is much smaller than e.g. during lead climbing falls.
One small comment, the device is usually backed up by a friction hitch (e.g. prussik) either above or below it, but yes you are correct that the harness is still a failure point. Anyway, your answer makes sense to me :)
– Yuval Adam
8 hours ago
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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active
oldest
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Strictly speaking, the system you propose (fix each strand of the rope to one anchor, rappel with the same device) is not fully redundant as you still have the device, carabiner and your harness as single points of failure.
If you disregard that point and simply want redundancy against rope failure, then, yes, fixing the strands to their own anchors is more redundant than the standard way.
The reason that this setup is not more common is really simple: In most cases, the goal of rappelling (at least in sports and alpine climbing) is to arrive at the bottom of the rock/pitch and retrieving the rope. Either to climb another route, or to continue the descent. However, you can't retrieve the rope if it is fixed to the anchor with one or two knots! Also, rope failure during rappels is really rare as the load is much smaller than e.g. during lead climbing falls.
One small comment, the device is usually backed up by a friction hitch (e.g. prussik) either above or below it, but yes you are correct that the harness is still a failure point. Anyway, your answer makes sense to me :)
– Yuval Adam
8 hours ago
add a comment |
Strictly speaking, the system you propose (fix each strand of the rope to one anchor, rappel with the same device) is not fully redundant as you still have the device, carabiner and your harness as single points of failure.
If you disregard that point and simply want redundancy against rope failure, then, yes, fixing the strands to their own anchors is more redundant than the standard way.
The reason that this setup is not more common is really simple: In most cases, the goal of rappelling (at least in sports and alpine climbing) is to arrive at the bottom of the rock/pitch and retrieving the rope. Either to climb another route, or to continue the descent. However, you can't retrieve the rope if it is fixed to the anchor with one or two knots! Also, rope failure during rappels is really rare as the load is much smaller than e.g. during lead climbing falls.
One small comment, the device is usually backed up by a friction hitch (e.g. prussik) either above or below it, but yes you are correct that the harness is still a failure point. Anyway, your answer makes sense to me :)
– Yuval Adam
8 hours ago
add a comment |
Strictly speaking, the system you propose (fix each strand of the rope to one anchor, rappel with the same device) is not fully redundant as you still have the device, carabiner and your harness as single points of failure.
If you disregard that point and simply want redundancy against rope failure, then, yes, fixing the strands to their own anchors is more redundant than the standard way.
The reason that this setup is not more common is really simple: In most cases, the goal of rappelling (at least in sports and alpine climbing) is to arrive at the bottom of the rock/pitch and retrieving the rope. Either to climb another route, or to continue the descent. However, you can't retrieve the rope if it is fixed to the anchor with one or two knots! Also, rope failure during rappels is really rare as the load is much smaller than e.g. during lead climbing falls.
Strictly speaking, the system you propose (fix each strand of the rope to one anchor, rappel with the same device) is not fully redundant as you still have the device, carabiner and your harness as single points of failure.
If you disregard that point and simply want redundancy against rope failure, then, yes, fixing the strands to their own anchors is more redundant than the standard way.
The reason that this setup is not more common is really simple: In most cases, the goal of rappelling (at least in sports and alpine climbing) is to arrive at the bottom of the rock/pitch and retrieving the rope. Either to climb another route, or to continue the descent. However, you can't retrieve the rope if it is fixed to the anchor with one or two knots! Also, rope failure during rappels is really rare as the load is much smaller than e.g. during lead climbing falls.
answered 8 hours ago
anderasanderas
3,20012 silver badges50 bronze badges
3,20012 silver badges50 bronze badges
One small comment, the device is usually backed up by a friction hitch (e.g. prussik) either above or below it, but yes you are correct that the harness is still a failure point. Anyway, your answer makes sense to me :)
– Yuval Adam
8 hours ago
add a comment |
One small comment, the device is usually backed up by a friction hitch (e.g. prussik) either above or below it, but yes you are correct that the harness is still a failure point. Anyway, your answer makes sense to me :)
– Yuval Adam
8 hours ago
One small comment, the device is usually backed up by a friction hitch (e.g. prussik) either above or below it, but yes you are correct that the harness is still a failure point. Anyway, your answer makes sense to me :)
– Yuval Adam
8 hours ago
One small comment, the device is usually backed up by a friction hitch (e.g. prussik) either above or below it, but yes you are correct that the harness is still a failure point. Anyway, your answer makes sense to me :)
– Yuval Adam
8 hours ago
add a comment |
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Why are you concerned about having the rope as a single point of failure? Ropes don't break, though they can be cut by sharp edges. This has happened when a lead fall caused the rope to hit a sharp edge with force. However, when rappelling, the rope does not move so this is very unlikely. The only way the rope could really be cut is if it took a direct hit by a falling rock which is also quite unlikely.
– Qudit
4 hours ago
How would you get the rope down if you tied it to the anchor??
– endolith
4 hours ago