Do I need a Bonferonni correction on a 2x2 chi-squared analysis?Multiple testing correction for chi squared residualsPost-hoc chi-squared multiple comparison tests using complex samples module in SPSS v. 20Multiple value Chi Squared test in SPSSchi squared with proportions

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Do I need a Bonferonni correction on a 2x2 chi-squared analysis?


Multiple testing correction for chi squared residualsPost-hoc chi-squared multiple comparison tests using complex samples module in SPSS v. 20Multiple value Chi Squared test in SPSSchi squared with proportions






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I'm really hoping someone here can help.



I have performed a chi-square test of independence, looking at men/women and early/late drop out from therapy. I have a p-value of 0.047. Do I need to do any post hoc testing on this? Men drop out almost 50:50 early:late whereas women drop out almost 25:75 early:late. Do I need post hoc testing for this and a Bonferonni correction, or is the answer simply:



The frequency of retention rates was compared across gender, finding a significant interaction (X2 (1) = 3.94, p = 0.047), indicating that females were more likely to be retained past the third CBT session than men.



Any help would be greatly appreciated, stats hurt my head and I can't continue past this problem.










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New contributor



user261832 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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    1














    $begingroup$


    I'm really hoping someone here can help.



    I have performed a chi-square test of independence, looking at men/women and early/late drop out from therapy. I have a p-value of 0.047. Do I need to do any post hoc testing on this? Men drop out almost 50:50 early:late whereas women drop out almost 25:75 early:late. Do I need post hoc testing for this and a Bonferonni correction, or is the answer simply:



    The frequency of retention rates was compared across gender, finding a significant interaction (X2 (1) = 3.94, p = 0.047), indicating that females were more likely to be retained past the third CBT session than men.



    Any help would be greatly appreciated, stats hurt my head and I can't continue past this problem.










    share|cite







    New contributor



    user261832 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.






    $endgroup$


















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      I'm really hoping someone here can help.



      I have performed a chi-square test of independence, looking at men/women and early/late drop out from therapy. I have a p-value of 0.047. Do I need to do any post hoc testing on this? Men drop out almost 50:50 early:late whereas women drop out almost 25:75 early:late. Do I need post hoc testing for this and a Bonferonni correction, or is the answer simply:



      The frequency of retention rates was compared across gender, finding a significant interaction (X2 (1) = 3.94, p = 0.047), indicating that females were more likely to be retained past the third CBT session than men.



      Any help would be greatly appreciated, stats hurt my head and I can't continue past this problem.










      share|cite







      New contributor



      user261832 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      $endgroup$




      I'm really hoping someone here can help.



      I have performed a chi-square test of independence, looking at men/women and early/late drop out from therapy. I have a p-value of 0.047. Do I need to do any post hoc testing on this? Men drop out almost 50:50 early:late whereas women drop out almost 25:75 early:late. Do I need post hoc testing for this and a Bonferonni correction, or is the answer simply:



      The frequency of retention rates was compared across gender, finding a significant interaction (X2 (1) = 3.94, p = 0.047), indicating that females were more likely to be retained past the third CBT session than men.



      Any help would be greatly appreciated, stats hurt my head and I can't continue past this problem.







      chi-squared spss post-hoc bonferroni






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      user261832 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.










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      user261832 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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      asked 10 hours ago









      user261832user261832

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          1 Answer
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          2
















          $begingroup$

          You are answering the research question by one single hypothesis test, so no need to think about multiple testing.



          Your statement is okay. Maybe you could say something like:




          x of xy (50%) men had an early drop out, while for female patients,
          the drop-out rate was y out of yz (25%). This difference is
          statistically significant at the 5% level (Chi-squared test-statistic
          ....., p value 0.047).




          If the sample size is not too large, I actually would go for Fisher's exact test, especially since the result is close to non-significance.






          share|cite|improve this answer










          $endgroup$














          • $begingroup$
            Hi Michael, Thank you for the quick response. That's really helpful! I hadn't considered Fisher's exact test could be used for this purpose! I will go and check this out now! Thanks again, it's really confusing because some texts on-line say things like for chi-square of more than 2 x 2 and sometimes even for 2 x 2 you might want to do post hoc testing. When would you need to do post hoc testing on a 2x2 - is that a thing?
            $endgroup$
            – user261832
            9 hours ago











          • $begingroup$
            Hi Michael, sorry, one more question, would I look at the fishers exact score for 2 sided or 1 sided? Thank you.
            $endgroup$
            – user261832
            9 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Just to be sure: You are in a 2x2 scenario, right? The Fisher's exact test would be two-sided (there, "sided" is meant regarding the odds ratio, which is 1 without association).
            $endgroup$
            – Michael M
            9 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Yeah, I think so! I have Gender = male/female and Dropout = early/late?
            $endgroup$
            – user261832
            8 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Sounds like 2x2!
            $endgroup$
            – Michael M
            8 hours ago












          Your Answer








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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
          1






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          active

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          active

          oldest

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          2
















          $begingroup$

          You are answering the research question by one single hypothesis test, so no need to think about multiple testing.



          Your statement is okay. Maybe you could say something like:




          x of xy (50%) men had an early drop out, while for female patients,
          the drop-out rate was y out of yz (25%). This difference is
          statistically significant at the 5% level (Chi-squared test-statistic
          ....., p value 0.047).




          If the sample size is not too large, I actually would go for Fisher's exact test, especially since the result is close to non-significance.






          share|cite|improve this answer










          $endgroup$














          • $begingroup$
            Hi Michael, Thank you for the quick response. That's really helpful! I hadn't considered Fisher's exact test could be used for this purpose! I will go and check this out now! Thanks again, it's really confusing because some texts on-line say things like for chi-square of more than 2 x 2 and sometimes even for 2 x 2 you might want to do post hoc testing. When would you need to do post hoc testing on a 2x2 - is that a thing?
            $endgroup$
            – user261832
            9 hours ago











          • $begingroup$
            Hi Michael, sorry, one more question, would I look at the fishers exact score for 2 sided or 1 sided? Thank you.
            $endgroup$
            – user261832
            9 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Just to be sure: You are in a 2x2 scenario, right? The Fisher's exact test would be two-sided (there, "sided" is meant regarding the odds ratio, which is 1 without association).
            $endgroup$
            – Michael M
            9 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Yeah, I think so! I have Gender = male/female and Dropout = early/late?
            $endgroup$
            – user261832
            8 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Sounds like 2x2!
            $endgroup$
            – Michael M
            8 hours ago















          2
















          $begingroup$

          You are answering the research question by one single hypothesis test, so no need to think about multiple testing.



          Your statement is okay. Maybe you could say something like:




          x of xy (50%) men had an early drop out, while for female patients,
          the drop-out rate was y out of yz (25%). This difference is
          statistically significant at the 5% level (Chi-squared test-statistic
          ....., p value 0.047).




          If the sample size is not too large, I actually would go for Fisher's exact test, especially since the result is close to non-significance.






          share|cite|improve this answer










          $endgroup$














          • $begingroup$
            Hi Michael, Thank you for the quick response. That's really helpful! I hadn't considered Fisher's exact test could be used for this purpose! I will go and check this out now! Thanks again, it's really confusing because some texts on-line say things like for chi-square of more than 2 x 2 and sometimes even for 2 x 2 you might want to do post hoc testing. When would you need to do post hoc testing on a 2x2 - is that a thing?
            $endgroup$
            – user261832
            9 hours ago











          • $begingroup$
            Hi Michael, sorry, one more question, would I look at the fishers exact score for 2 sided or 1 sided? Thank you.
            $endgroup$
            – user261832
            9 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Just to be sure: You are in a 2x2 scenario, right? The Fisher's exact test would be two-sided (there, "sided" is meant regarding the odds ratio, which is 1 without association).
            $endgroup$
            – Michael M
            9 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Yeah, I think so! I have Gender = male/female and Dropout = early/late?
            $endgroup$
            – user261832
            8 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Sounds like 2x2!
            $endgroup$
            – Michael M
            8 hours ago













          2














          2










          2







          $begingroup$

          You are answering the research question by one single hypothesis test, so no need to think about multiple testing.



          Your statement is okay. Maybe you could say something like:




          x of xy (50%) men had an early drop out, while for female patients,
          the drop-out rate was y out of yz (25%). This difference is
          statistically significant at the 5% level (Chi-squared test-statistic
          ....., p value 0.047).




          If the sample size is not too large, I actually would go for Fisher's exact test, especially since the result is close to non-significance.






          share|cite|improve this answer










          $endgroup$



          You are answering the research question by one single hypothesis test, so no need to think about multiple testing.



          Your statement is okay. Maybe you could say something like:




          x of xy (50%) men had an early drop out, while for female patients,
          the drop-out rate was y out of yz (25%). This difference is
          statistically significant at the 5% level (Chi-squared test-statistic
          ....., p value 0.047).




          If the sample size is not too large, I actually would go for Fisher's exact test, especially since the result is close to non-significance.







          share|cite|improve this answer













          share|cite|improve this answer




          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered 10 hours ago









          Michael MMichael M

          6,7603 gold badges22 silver badges36 bronze badges




          6,7603 gold badges22 silver badges36 bronze badges














          • $begingroup$
            Hi Michael, Thank you for the quick response. That's really helpful! I hadn't considered Fisher's exact test could be used for this purpose! I will go and check this out now! Thanks again, it's really confusing because some texts on-line say things like for chi-square of more than 2 x 2 and sometimes even for 2 x 2 you might want to do post hoc testing. When would you need to do post hoc testing on a 2x2 - is that a thing?
            $endgroup$
            – user261832
            9 hours ago











          • $begingroup$
            Hi Michael, sorry, one more question, would I look at the fishers exact score for 2 sided or 1 sided? Thank you.
            $endgroup$
            – user261832
            9 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Just to be sure: You are in a 2x2 scenario, right? The Fisher's exact test would be two-sided (there, "sided" is meant regarding the odds ratio, which is 1 without association).
            $endgroup$
            – Michael M
            9 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Yeah, I think so! I have Gender = male/female and Dropout = early/late?
            $endgroup$
            – user261832
            8 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Sounds like 2x2!
            $endgroup$
            – Michael M
            8 hours ago
















          • $begingroup$
            Hi Michael, Thank you for the quick response. That's really helpful! I hadn't considered Fisher's exact test could be used for this purpose! I will go and check this out now! Thanks again, it's really confusing because some texts on-line say things like for chi-square of more than 2 x 2 and sometimes even for 2 x 2 you might want to do post hoc testing. When would you need to do post hoc testing on a 2x2 - is that a thing?
            $endgroup$
            – user261832
            9 hours ago











          • $begingroup$
            Hi Michael, sorry, one more question, would I look at the fishers exact score for 2 sided or 1 sided? Thank you.
            $endgroup$
            – user261832
            9 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Just to be sure: You are in a 2x2 scenario, right? The Fisher's exact test would be two-sided (there, "sided" is meant regarding the odds ratio, which is 1 without association).
            $endgroup$
            – Michael M
            9 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Yeah, I think so! I have Gender = male/female and Dropout = early/late?
            $endgroup$
            – user261832
            8 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Sounds like 2x2!
            $endgroup$
            – Michael M
            8 hours ago















          $begingroup$
          Hi Michael, Thank you for the quick response. That's really helpful! I hadn't considered Fisher's exact test could be used for this purpose! I will go and check this out now! Thanks again, it's really confusing because some texts on-line say things like for chi-square of more than 2 x 2 and sometimes even for 2 x 2 you might want to do post hoc testing. When would you need to do post hoc testing on a 2x2 - is that a thing?
          $endgroup$
          – user261832
          9 hours ago





          $begingroup$
          Hi Michael, Thank you for the quick response. That's really helpful! I hadn't considered Fisher's exact test could be used for this purpose! I will go and check this out now! Thanks again, it's really confusing because some texts on-line say things like for chi-square of more than 2 x 2 and sometimes even for 2 x 2 you might want to do post hoc testing. When would you need to do post hoc testing on a 2x2 - is that a thing?
          $endgroup$
          – user261832
          9 hours ago













          $begingroup$
          Hi Michael, sorry, one more question, would I look at the fishers exact score for 2 sided or 1 sided? Thank you.
          $endgroup$
          – user261832
          9 hours ago




          $begingroup$
          Hi Michael, sorry, one more question, would I look at the fishers exact score for 2 sided or 1 sided? Thank you.
          $endgroup$
          – user261832
          9 hours ago












          $begingroup$
          Just to be sure: You are in a 2x2 scenario, right? The Fisher's exact test would be two-sided (there, "sided" is meant regarding the odds ratio, which is 1 without association).
          $endgroup$
          – Michael M
          9 hours ago




          $begingroup$
          Just to be sure: You are in a 2x2 scenario, right? The Fisher's exact test would be two-sided (there, "sided" is meant regarding the odds ratio, which is 1 without association).
          $endgroup$
          – Michael M
          9 hours ago












          $begingroup$
          Yeah, I think so! I have Gender = male/female and Dropout = early/late?
          $endgroup$
          – user261832
          8 hours ago




          $begingroup$
          Yeah, I think so! I have Gender = male/female and Dropout = early/late?
          $endgroup$
          – user261832
          8 hours ago












          $begingroup$
          Sounds like 2x2!
          $endgroup$
          – Michael M
          8 hours ago




          $begingroup$
          Sounds like 2x2!
          $endgroup$
          – Michael M
          8 hours ago











          user261832 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









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