Can an infinite group have a finite number of elements with order k?Example of a group which is abelian and has finite (except the $e$) and infinite order elements.Infinite group must have infinite subgroups.Cyclic Groups of Infinite and Finite orderthe number of elements of order 2 in infinite groupInfinite group with finite order elementsGive an example of a nonabelian group in which a product of elements of finite order can have infinite order.Number of elements of order $n$ in an infinite group?Infinite non abelian group with finite order elementsExample of infinite abelian group having exactly $n$ elements of finite order.infinite group with exactly $n$ elements of finite order.

How did pilots avoid thunderstorms and related weather before “reliable” airborne weather radar was introduced on airliners?

Dedicated to our #1 Fan

Strange LED behavior: Why is there a voltage over the LED with only one wire connected to it?

Were the Apollo broadcasts recorded locally on the LM?

What kind of world would drive brains to evolve high-throughput sensory?

Are stackless C++20 coroutines a problem?

Do I care if the housing market has gone up or down, if I'm moving from one house to another?

What is "ass door"?

Is there a way to shorten this while condition?

Why do people say "I am broke" instead of "I am broken"?

How can I show that the speed of light in vacuum is the same in all reference frames?

Inverse Colombian Function

Are rockets faster than airplanes?

Why did NASA use Imperial units?

Company requiring me to let them review research from before I was hired

How often should alkaline batteries be checked when they are in a device?

Import data from a current web session?

Can't understand how static works exactly

Is an easily guessed plot twist a good plot twist?

Bounded Torsion, without Mazur’s Theorem

How to work a regular job as a former celebrity

Does downing a character at the start of its turn require an immediate Death Saving Throw?

Why is the UH-60 tail rotor canted?

If I have the Armor of Shadows Eldritch Invocation do I know the Mage Armor spell?



Can an infinite group have a finite number of elements with order k?


Example of a group which is abelian and has finite (except the $e$) and infinite order elements.Infinite group must have infinite subgroups.Cyclic Groups of Infinite and Finite orderthe number of elements of order 2 in infinite groupInfinite group with finite order elementsGive an example of a nonabelian group in which a product of elements of finite order can have infinite order.Number of elements of order $n$ in an infinite group?Infinite non abelian group with finite order elementsExample of infinite abelian group having exactly $n$ elements of finite order.infinite group with exactly $n$ elements of finite order.






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








1












$begingroup$


As stated in the title, is there an infinite group with finite number of elements with finite order k?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Got it. Thank you. I wish I could accept multiple answers.
    $endgroup$
    – Utkarsh Kumar
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    You could at least upvote them, @UtkarshKumar.
    $endgroup$
    – Shaun
    8 hours ago







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Yes, I did that. Yours was the latest, and hence I hadn't seen it yet.
    $endgroup$
    – Utkarsh Kumar
    8 hours ago






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Wouldn't it be sufficient to consider a group with no elements of finite order except the identity? (E.g. $mathbbZ$) I may have misunderstood the question.
    $endgroup$
    – Sambo
    8 hours ago


















1












$begingroup$


As stated in the title, is there an infinite group with finite number of elements with finite order k?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Got it. Thank you. I wish I could accept multiple answers.
    $endgroup$
    – Utkarsh Kumar
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    You could at least upvote them, @UtkarshKumar.
    $endgroup$
    – Shaun
    8 hours ago







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Yes, I did that. Yours was the latest, and hence I hadn't seen it yet.
    $endgroup$
    – Utkarsh Kumar
    8 hours ago






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Wouldn't it be sufficient to consider a group with no elements of finite order except the identity? (E.g. $mathbbZ$) I may have misunderstood the question.
    $endgroup$
    – Sambo
    8 hours ago














1












1








1





$begingroup$


As stated in the title, is there an infinite group with finite number of elements with finite order k?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




As stated in the title, is there an infinite group with finite number of elements with finite order k?







group-theory examples-counterexamples infinite-groups






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited 8 hours ago









Shaun

11.3k12 gold badges36 silver badges90 bronze badges




11.3k12 gold badges36 silver badges90 bronze badges










asked 9 hours ago









Utkarsh KumarUtkarsh Kumar

504 bronze badges




504 bronze badges











  • $begingroup$
    Got it. Thank you. I wish I could accept multiple answers.
    $endgroup$
    – Utkarsh Kumar
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    You could at least upvote them, @UtkarshKumar.
    $endgroup$
    – Shaun
    8 hours ago







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Yes, I did that. Yours was the latest, and hence I hadn't seen it yet.
    $endgroup$
    – Utkarsh Kumar
    8 hours ago






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Wouldn't it be sufficient to consider a group with no elements of finite order except the identity? (E.g. $mathbbZ$) I may have misunderstood the question.
    $endgroup$
    – Sambo
    8 hours ago

















  • $begingroup$
    Got it. Thank you. I wish I could accept multiple answers.
    $endgroup$
    – Utkarsh Kumar
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    You could at least upvote them, @UtkarshKumar.
    $endgroup$
    – Shaun
    8 hours ago







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Yes, I did that. Yours was the latest, and hence I hadn't seen it yet.
    $endgroup$
    – Utkarsh Kumar
    8 hours ago






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Wouldn't it be sufficient to consider a group with no elements of finite order except the identity? (E.g. $mathbbZ$) I may have misunderstood the question.
    $endgroup$
    – Sambo
    8 hours ago
















$begingroup$
Got it. Thank you. I wish I could accept multiple answers.
$endgroup$
– Utkarsh Kumar
8 hours ago




$begingroup$
Got it. Thank you. I wish I could accept multiple answers.
$endgroup$
– Utkarsh Kumar
8 hours ago












$begingroup$
You could at least upvote them, @UtkarshKumar.
$endgroup$
– Shaun
8 hours ago





$begingroup$
You could at least upvote them, @UtkarshKumar.
$endgroup$
– Shaun
8 hours ago





2




2




$begingroup$
Yes, I did that. Yours was the latest, and hence I hadn't seen it yet.
$endgroup$
– Utkarsh Kumar
8 hours ago




$begingroup$
Yes, I did that. Yours was the latest, and hence I hadn't seen it yet.
$endgroup$
– Utkarsh Kumar
8 hours ago




2




2




$begingroup$
Wouldn't it be sufficient to consider a group with no elements of finite order except the identity? (E.g. $mathbbZ$) I may have misunderstood the question.
$endgroup$
– Sambo
8 hours ago





$begingroup$
Wouldn't it be sufficient to consider a group with no elements of finite order except the identity? (E.g. $mathbbZ$) I may have misunderstood the question.
$endgroup$
– Sambo
8 hours ago











5 Answers
5






active

oldest

votes


















4












$begingroup$

Consider $mathbbZtimesmathbbZ_k$. Then, $(0,a)$ is the set, which is finite.



(To prove this, first assume $(b,a)$ has order $k$, then $kb=0Rightarrow b=0$. Then note that $a$ has order $k$ in $mathbbZ_k$ iff $gcd(a,k)=1$)






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$




















    3












    $begingroup$

    Yes. Take $mathbbZ_k times mathbbZ$ with pointwise addition as the operation. Only the elements of the form $(n, 0)$ have finite order, of which there are at most $k$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$




















      3












      $begingroup$

      The group of rotations of the circle has a finite number of elements of each integral order.



      In the infinite group of sequences $(a_2, a_3, a_5, ldots)$ where each $a_p in mathbbZ_p$ (addition modulo the prime $p$) and all but finitely many are $0$ every element has finite order and there are only finitely many of each order.






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$




















        1












        $begingroup$

        This answer was made community wiki due to a technicality. Hopefully, others will learn from it.



        Consider the free product given by the following (not necessarily unique) group presentation $$Bbb Z_k+1astBbb Zconglangle x, ymid x^k+1rangle.$$






        share|cite|improve this answer











        $endgroup$












        • $begingroup$
          There are infinitely many elements with finite order in this group; there are finitely many up to conjugation.
          $endgroup$
          – Paul Plummer
          7 hours ago










        • $begingroup$
          Ah, yes, of course! I overlooked the possibility of, say, $$underbrace(y^ixy^-1)cdots (y^ixy^-1)_k+1,texttimes$$ for each $i$ and all such products with fewer than $k+1$ terms. Thank you, @PaulPlummer; I should know better by now.
          $endgroup$
          – Shaun
          7 hours ago


















        1












        $begingroup$

        $(mathbbQ,+)$ has finite (none) elements of order $k$ where $k>1$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$















          Your Answer








          StackExchange.ready(function()
          var channelOptions =
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          ;
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
          createEditor();
          );

          else
          createEditor();

          );

          function createEditor()
          StackExchange.prepareEditor(
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader:
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          ,
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          );



          );













          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function ()
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3301848%2fcan-an-infinite-group-have-a-finite-number-of-elements-with-order-k%23new-answer', 'question_page');

          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          5 Answers
          5






          active

          oldest

          votes








          5 Answers
          5






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          4












          $begingroup$

          Consider $mathbbZtimesmathbbZ_k$. Then, $(0,a)$ is the set, which is finite.



          (To prove this, first assume $(b,a)$ has order $k$, then $kb=0Rightarrow b=0$. Then note that $a$ has order $k$ in $mathbbZ_k$ iff $gcd(a,k)=1$)






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$

















            4












            $begingroup$

            Consider $mathbbZtimesmathbbZ_k$. Then, $(0,a)$ is the set, which is finite.



            (To prove this, first assume $(b,a)$ has order $k$, then $kb=0Rightarrow b=0$. Then note that $a$ has order $k$ in $mathbbZ_k$ iff $gcd(a,k)=1$)






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$















              4












              4








              4





              $begingroup$

              Consider $mathbbZtimesmathbbZ_k$. Then, $(0,a)$ is the set, which is finite.



              (To prove this, first assume $(b,a)$ has order $k$, then $kb=0Rightarrow b=0$. Then note that $a$ has order $k$ in $mathbbZ_k$ iff $gcd(a,k)=1$)






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$



              Consider $mathbbZtimesmathbbZ_k$. Then, $(0,a)$ is the set, which is finite.



              (To prove this, first assume $(b,a)$ has order $k$, then $kb=0Rightarrow b=0$. Then note that $a$ has order $k$ in $mathbbZ_k$ iff $gcd(a,k)=1$)







              share|cite|improve this answer












              share|cite|improve this answer



              share|cite|improve this answer










              answered 9 hours ago









              C.ParkC.Park

              7182 silver badges11 bronze badges




              7182 silver badges11 bronze badges























                  3












                  $begingroup$

                  Yes. Take $mathbbZ_k times mathbbZ$ with pointwise addition as the operation. Only the elements of the form $(n, 0)$ have finite order, of which there are at most $k$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$

















                    3












                    $begingroup$

                    Yes. Take $mathbbZ_k times mathbbZ$ with pointwise addition as the operation. Only the elements of the form $(n, 0)$ have finite order, of which there are at most $k$.






                    share|cite|improve this answer









                    $endgroup$















                      3












                      3








                      3





                      $begingroup$

                      Yes. Take $mathbbZ_k times mathbbZ$ with pointwise addition as the operation. Only the elements of the form $(n, 0)$ have finite order, of which there are at most $k$.






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$



                      Yes. Take $mathbbZ_k times mathbbZ$ with pointwise addition as the operation. Only the elements of the form $(n, 0)$ have finite order, of which there are at most $k$.







                      share|cite|improve this answer












                      share|cite|improve this answer



                      share|cite|improve this answer










                      answered 8 hours ago









                      Duncan RamageDuncan Ramage

                      4,03411 silver badges26 bronze badges




                      4,03411 silver badges26 bronze badges





















                          3












                          $begingroup$

                          The group of rotations of the circle has a finite number of elements of each integral order.



                          In the infinite group of sequences $(a_2, a_3, a_5, ldots)$ where each $a_p in mathbbZ_p$ (addition modulo the prime $p$) and all but finitely many are $0$ every element has finite order and there are only finitely many of each order.






                          share|cite|improve this answer











                          $endgroup$

















                            3












                            $begingroup$

                            The group of rotations of the circle has a finite number of elements of each integral order.



                            In the infinite group of sequences $(a_2, a_3, a_5, ldots)$ where each $a_p in mathbbZ_p$ (addition modulo the prime $p$) and all but finitely many are $0$ every element has finite order and there are only finitely many of each order.






                            share|cite|improve this answer











                            $endgroup$















                              3












                              3








                              3





                              $begingroup$

                              The group of rotations of the circle has a finite number of elements of each integral order.



                              In the infinite group of sequences $(a_2, a_3, a_5, ldots)$ where each $a_p in mathbbZ_p$ (addition modulo the prime $p$) and all but finitely many are $0$ every element has finite order and there are only finitely many of each order.






                              share|cite|improve this answer











                              $endgroup$



                              The group of rotations of the circle has a finite number of elements of each integral order.



                              In the infinite group of sequences $(a_2, a_3, a_5, ldots)$ where each $a_p in mathbbZ_p$ (addition modulo the prime $p$) and all but finitely many are $0$ every element has finite order and there are only finitely many of each order.







                              share|cite|improve this answer














                              share|cite|improve this answer



                              share|cite|improve this answer








                              edited 8 hours ago

























                              answered 8 hours ago









                              Ethan BolkerEthan Bolker

                              52.9k5 gold badges61 silver badges131 bronze badges




                              52.9k5 gold badges61 silver badges131 bronze badges





















                                  1












                                  $begingroup$

                                  This answer was made community wiki due to a technicality. Hopefully, others will learn from it.



                                  Consider the free product given by the following (not necessarily unique) group presentation $$Bbb Z_k+1astBbb Zconglangle x, ymid x^k+1rangle.$$






                                  share|cite|improve this answer











                                  $endgroup$












                                  • $begingroup$
                                    There are infinitely many elements with finite order in this group; there are finitely many up to conjugation.
                                    $endgroup$
                                    – Paul Plummer
                                    7 hours ago










                                  • $begingroup$
                                    Ah, yes, of course! I overlooked the possibility of, say, $$underbrace(y^ixy^-1)cdots (y^ixy^-1)_k+1,texttimes$$ for each $i$ and all such products with fewer than $k+1$ terms. Thank you, @PaulPlummer; I should know better by now.
                                    $endgroup$
                                    – Shaun
                                    7 hours ago















                                  1












                                  $begingroup$

                                  This answer was made community wiki due to a technicality. Hopefully, others will learn from it.



                                  Consider the free product given by the following (not necessarily unique) group presentation $$Bbb Z_k+1astBbb Zconglangle x, ymid x^k+1rangle.$$






                                  share|cite|improve this answer











                                  $endgroup$












                                  • $begingroup$
                                    There are infinitely many elements with finite order in this group; there are finitely many up to conjugation.
                                    $endgroup$
                                    – Paul Plummer
                                    7 hours ago










                                  • $begingroup$
                                    Ah, yes, of course! I overlooked the possibility of, say, $$underbrace(y^ixy^-1)cdots (y^ixy^-1)_k+1,texttimes$$ for each $i$ and all such products with fewer than $k+1$ terms. Thank you, @PaulPlummer; I should know better by now.
                                    $endgroup$
                                    – Shaun
                                    7 hours ago













                                  1












                                  1








                                  1





                                  $begingroup$

                                  This answer was made community wiki due to a technicality. Hopefully, others will learn from it.



                                  Consider the free product given by the following (not necessarily unique) group presentation $$Bbb Z_k+1astBbb Zconglangle x, ymid x^k+1rangle.$$






                                  share|cite|improve this answer











                                  $endgroup$



                                  This answer was made community wiki due to a technicality. Hopefully, others will learn from it.



                                  Consider the free product given by the following (not necessarily unique) group presentation $$Bbb Z_k+1astBbb Zconglangle x, ymid x^k+1rangle.$$







                                  share|cite|improve this answer














                                  share|cite|improve this answer



                                  share|cite|improve this answer








                                  edited 7 hours ago


























                                  community wiki





                                  4 revs
                                  Shaun












                                  • $begingroup$
                                    There are infinitely many elements with finite order in this group; there are finitely many up to conjugation.
                                    $endgroup$
                                    – Paul Plummer
                                    7 hours ago










                                  • $begingroup$
                                    Ah, yes, of course! I overlooked the possibility of, say, $$underbrace(y^ixy^-1)cdots (y^ixy^-1)_k+1,texttimes$$ for each $i$ and all such products with fewer than $k+1$ terms. Thank you, @PaulPlummer; I should know better by now.
                                    $endgroup$
                                    – Shaun
                                    7 hours ago
















                                  • $begingroup$
                                    There are infinitely many elements with finite order in this group; there are finitely many up to conjugation.
                                    $endgroup$
                                    – Paul Plummer
                                    7 hours ago










                                  • $begingroup$
                                    Ah, yes, of course! I overlooked the possibility of, say, $$underbrace(y^ixy^-1)cdots (y^ixy^-1)_k+1,texttimes$$ for each $i$ and all such products with fewer than $k+1$ terms. Thank you, @PaulPlummer; I should know better by now.
                                    $endgroup$
                                    – Shaun
                                    7 hours ago















                                  $begingroup$
                                  There are infinitely many elements with finite order in this group; there are finitely many up to conjugation.
                                  $endgroup$
                                  – Paul Plummer
                                  7 hours ago




                                  $begingroup$
                                  There are infinitely many elements with finite order in this group; there are finitely many up to conjugation.
                                  $endgroup$
                                  – Paul Plummer
                                  7 hours ago












                                  $begingroup$
                                  Ah, yes, of course! I overlooked the possibility of, say, $$underbrace(y^ixy^-1)cdots (y^ixy^-1)_k+1,texttimes$$ for each $i$ and all such products with fewer than $k+1$ terms. Thank you, @PaulPlummer; I should know better by now.
                                  $endgroup$
                                  – Shaun
                                  7 hours ago




                                  $begingroup$
                                  Ah, yes, of course! I overlooked the possibility of, say, $$underbrace(y^ixy^-1)cdots (y^ixy^-1)_k+1,texttimes$$ for each $i$ and all such products with fewer than $k+1$ terms. Thank you, @PaulPlummer; I should know better by now.
                                  $endgroup$
                                  – Shaun
                                  7 hours ago











                                  1












                                  $begingroup$

                                  $(mathbbQ,+)$ has finite (none) elements of order $k$ where $k>1$.






                                  share|cite|improve this answer









                                  $endgroup$

















                                    1












                                    $begingroup$

                                    $(mathbbQ,+)$ has finite (none) elements of order $k$ where $k>1$.






                                    share|cite|improve this answer









                                    $endgroup$















                                      1












                                      1








                                      1





                                      $begingroup$

                                      $(mathbbQ,+)$ has finite (none) elements of order $k$ where $k>1$.






                                      share|cite|improve this answer









                                      $endgroup$



                                      $(mathbbQ,+)$ has finite (none) elements of order $k$ where $k>1$.







                                      share|cite|improve this answer












                                      share|cite|improve this answer



                                      share|cite|improve this answer










                                      answered 5 hours ago









                                      EpsilonDeltaEpsilonDelta

                                      6521 gold badge1 silver badge9 bronze badges




                                      6521 gold badge1 silver badge9 bronze badges



























                                          draft saved

                                          draft discarded
















































                                          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                                          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                                          But avoid


                                          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                                          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

                                          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                                          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                                          draft saved


                                          draft discarded














                                          StackExchange.ready(
                                          function ()
                                          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3301848%2fcan-an-infinite-group-have-a-finite-number-of-elements-with-order-k%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                                          );

                                          Post as a guest















                                          Required, but never shown





















































                                          Required, but never shown














                                          Required, but never shown












                                          Required, but never shown







                                          Required, but never shown

































                                          Required, but never shown














                                          Required, but never shown












                                          Required, but never shown







                                          Required, but never shown







                                          Popular posts from this blog

                                          Canceling a color specificationRandomly assigning color to Graphics3D objects?Default color for Filling in Mathematica 9Coloring specific elements of sets with a prime modified order in an array plotHow to pick a color differing significantly from the colors already in a given color list?Detection of the text colorColor numbers based on their valueCan color schemes for use with ColorData include opacity specification?My dynamic color schemes

                                          Invision Community Contents History See also References External links Navigation menuProprietaryinvisioncommunity.comIPS Community ForumsIPS Community Forumsthis blog entry"License Changes, IP.Board 3.4, and the Future""Interview -- Matt Mecham of Ibforums""CEO Invision Power Board, Matt Mecham Is a Liar, Thief!"IPB License Explanation 1.3, 1.3.1, 2.0, and 2.1ArchivedSecurity Fixes, Updates And Enhancements For IPB 1.3.1Archived"New Demo Accounts - Invision Power Services"the original"New Default Skin"the original"Invision Power Board 3.0.0 and Applications Released"the original"Archived copy"the original"Perpetual licenses being done away with""Release Notes - Invision Power Services""Introducing: IPS Community Suite 4!"Invision Community Release Notes

                                          199年 目錄 大件事 到箇年出世嗰人 到箇年死嗰人 節慶、風俗習慣 導覽選單