Where do the electrons come from to make the carbon stable during bombardment of alpha particles on berylliumConsequences of a neutron decay (beta radiation) and reasoning for an electron capture

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Where do the electrons come from to make the carbon stable during bombardment of alpha particles on beryllium


Consequences of a neutron decay (beta radiation) and reasoning for an electron capture






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When beryllium is bombarded with alpha particles, where do the electrons come from to make the carbon stable?



enter image description here



Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triple-alpha_process










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  • 4




    $begingroup$
    A carbon nucleus with no electrons around it is stable. Charged, yes. Happy to grab electrons, yes. But it is stable and given time will likely find electrons to become neutral.
    $endgroup$
    – Jon Custer
    7 hours ago






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Physical stability and chemical stability are totally different and unrelated things, much like crown and crow.
    $endgroup$
    – Ivan Neretin
    7 hours ago

















2












$begingroup$


When beryllium is bombarded with alpha particles, where do the electrons come from to make the carbon stable?



enter image description here



Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triple-alpha_process










share|improve this question









New contributor



Tushar is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






$endgroup$







  • 4




    $begingroup$
    A carbon nucleus with no electrons around it is stable. Charged, yes. Happy to grab electrons, yes. But it is stable and given time will likely find electrons to become neutral.
    $endgroup$
    – Jon Custer
    7 hours ago






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Physical stability and chemical stability are totally different and unrelated things, much like crown and crow.
    $endgroup$
    – Ivan Neretin
    7 hours ago













2












2








2





$begingroup$


When beryllium is bombarded with alpha particles, where do the electrons come from to make the carbon stable?



enter image description here



Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triple-alpha_process










share|improve this question









New contributor



Tushar is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






$endgroup$




When beryllium is bombarded with alpha particles, where do the electrons come from to make the carbon stable?



enter image description here



Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triple-alpha_process







neutrons






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edited 7 hours ago









Karsten Theis

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  • 4




    $begingroup$
    A carbon nucleus with no electrons around it is stable. Charged, yes. Happy to grab electrons, yes. But it is stable and given time will likely find electrons to become neutral.
    $endgroup$
    – Jon Custer
    7 hours ago






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Physical stability and chemical stability are totally different and unrelated things, much like crown and crow.
    $endgroup$
    – Ivan Neretin
    7 hours ago












  • 4




    $begingroup$
    A carbon nucleus with no electrons around it is stable. Charged, yes. Happy to grab electrons, yes. But it is stable and given time will likely find electrons to become neutral.
    $endgroup$
    – Jon Custer
    7 hours ago






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Physical stability and chemical stability are totally different and unrelated things, much like crown and crow.
    $endgroup$
    – Ivan Neretin
    7 hours ago







4




4




$begingroup$
A carbon nucleus with no electrons around it is stable. Charged, yes. Happy to grab electrons, yes. But it is stable and given time will likely find electrons to become neutral.
$endgroup$
– Jon Custer
7 hours ago




$begingroup$
A carbon nucleus with no electrons around it is stable. Charged, yes. Happy to grab electrons, yes. But it is stable and given time will likely find electrons to become neutral.
$endgroup$
– Jon Custer
7 hours ago




3




3




$begingroup$
Physical stability and chemical stability are totally different and unrelated things, much like crown and crow.
$endgroup$
– Ivan Neretin
7 hours ago




$begingroup$
Physical stability and chemical stability are totally different and unrelated things, much like crown and crow.
$endgroup$
– Ivan Neretin
7 hours ago










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















5












$begingroup$


When beryllium is bombarded with alpha particles, where do the electrons come from to make the carbon stable?




Nowhere. This is a nuclear reaction, not a chemical one. Charge is conserved and no extra electrons were supplied.



The carbon nucleus is stable with respect to nuclear decay.



Chemical stability relates only to the behavior of electrons with respect to atoms. It has no place in this nuclear reaction.



Eventually the carbon nucleus may attract additional electrons from some external source, but that's nothing to do with stability of the nucleus. The nucleus does not require any electrons to be stable.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$




















    2












    $begingroup$

    The electrons are there, all around and intermingled with the nuclei. They maintain the requirement of charge neutrality but, at the temperatures in stellar cores, they don't do much else because there is too much thermal energy and entropy to stabilize complete atoms. So in studying reactions, we ignore them as we would a "spectator species" in an ordinary chemical reaction.



    Until, that is, the star dies. Then the quantum mechanical characteristics of those electrons come to the fore in a big way, enabling the formation of white dwarfs. The electrons are ultimately important after all.






    share|improve this answer









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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      5












      $begingroup$


      When beryllium is bombarded with alpha particles, where do the electrons come from to make the carbon stable?




      Nowhere. This is a nuclear reaction, not a chemical one. Charge is conserved and no extra electrons were supplied.



      The carbon nucleus is stable with respect to nuclear decay.



      Chemical stability relates only to the behavior of electrons with respect to atoms. It has no place in this nuclear reaction.



      Eventually the carbon nucleus may attract additional electrons from some external source, but that's nothing to do with stability of the nucleus. The nucleus does not require any electrons to be stable.






      share|improve this answer









      $endgroup$

















        5












        $begingroup$


        When beryllium is bombarded with alpha particles, where do the electrons come from to make the carbon stable?




        Nowhere. This is a nuclear reaction, not a chemical one. Charge is conserved and no extra electrons were supplied.



        The carbon nucleus is stable with respect to nuclear decay.



        Chemical stability relates only to the behavior of electrons with respect to atoms. It has no place in this nuclear reaction.



        Eventually the carbon nucleus may attract additional electrons from some external source, but that's nothing to do with stability of the nucleus. The nucleus does not require any electrons to be stable.






        share|improve this answer









        $endgroup$















          5












          5








          5





          $begingroup$


          When beryllium is bombarded with alpha particles, where do the electrons come from to make the carbon stable?




          Nowhere. This is a nuclear reaction, not a chemical one. Charge is conserved and no extra electrons were supplied.



          The carbon nucleus is stable with respect to nuclear decay.



          Chemical stability relates only to the behavior of electrons with respect to atoms. It has no place in this nuclear reaction.



          Eventually the carbon nucleus may attract additional electrons from some external source, but that's nothing to do with stability of the nucleus. The nucleus does not require any electrons to be stable.






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$




          When beryllium is bombarded with alpha particles, where do the electrons come from to make the carbon stable?




          Nowhere. This is a nuclear reaction, not a chemical one. Charge is conserved and no extra electrons were supplied.



          The carbon nucleus is stable with respect to nuclear decay.



          Chemical stability relates only to the behavior of electrons with respect to atoms. It has no place in this nuclear reaction.



          Eventually the carbon nucleus may attract additional electrons from some external source, but that's nothing to do with stability of the nucleus. The nucleus does not require any electrons to be stable.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered 6 hours ago









          StephenGStephenG

          7073 silver badges10 bronze badges




          7073 silver badges10 bronze badges























              2












              $begingroup$

              The electrons are there, all around and intermingled with the nuclei. They maintain the requirement of charge neutrality but, at the temperatures in stellar cores, they don't do much else because there is too much thermal energy and entropy to stabilize complete atoms. So in studying reactions, we ignore them as we would a "spectator species" in an ordinary chemical reaction.



              Until, that is, the star dies. Then the quantum mechanical characteristics of those electrons come to the fore in a big way, enabling the formation of white dwarfs. The electrons are ultimately important after all.






              share|improve this answer









              $endgroup$

















                2












                $begingroup$

                The electrons are there, all around and intermingled with the nuclei. They maintain the requirement of charge neutrality but, at the temperatures in stellar cores, they don't do much else because there is too much thermal energy and entropy to stabilize complete atoms. So in studying reactions, we ignore them as we would a "spectator species" in an ordinary chemical reaction.



                Until, that is, the star dies. Then the quantum mechanical characteristics of those electrons come to the fore in a big way, enabling the formation of white dwarfs. The electrons are ultimately important after all.






                share|improve this answer









                $endgroup$















                  2












                  2








                  2





                  $begingroup$

                  The electrons are there, all around and intermingled with the nuclei. They maintain the requirement of charge neutrality but, at the temperatures in stellar cores, they don't do much else because there is too much thermal energy and entropy to stabilize complete atoms. So in studying reactions, we ignore them as we would a "spectator species" in an ordinary chemical reaction.



                  Until, that is, the star dies. Then the quantum mechanical characteristics of those electrons come to the fore in a big way, enabling the formation of white dwarfs. The electrons are ultimately important after all.






                  share|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  The electrons are there, all around and intermingled with the nuclei. They maintain the requirement of charge neutrality but, at the temperatures in stellar cores, they don't do much else because there is too much thermal energy and entropy to stabilize complete atoms. So in studying reactions, we ignore them as we would a "spectator species" in an ordinary chemical reaction.



                  Until, that is, the star dies. Then the quantum mechanical characteristics of those electrons come to the fore in a big way, enabling the formation of white dwarfs. The electrons are ultimately important after all.







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered 4 hours ago









                  Oscar LanziOscar Lanzi

                  17.9k2 gold badges31 silver badges57 bronze badges




                  17.9k2 gold badges31 silver badges57 bronze badges




















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