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Is it centripetal force or tension force?

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Is it centripetal force or tension force?


Understanding tensionIs it possible to whirl a point mass (attacted to a string) around in a horizontal circular motion *above* my hand?Why doesn't a spinning object in the air fall?Centripetal force at the pole is different from the equatorWhy is the tension between two masses connected by a rope and undergoing a force along the direction of the rope less than that force?Centripetal force equals weight in horizontal circular motion?Static Friction and Centripetal Force for woman attached to spinning discTethered ball - Centripetal forceDirection of tension in a vertical circular motion confusionWhen calculating centripetal force, do we ignore non-radial or tangential forces






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$begingroup$


I'm learning about centripetal force and I was shown a scenario where a man was spinning a rope attached to a ball over his head. There's a centripetal acceleration toward the center and therefore a force must be acting in the same direction as the centripetal acceleration — the centripetal force. But I wonder if that's considered a tension force as well. Is it?










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$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Note that your question is essentially equivalent to "is it a horizontal force or a tension force?"
    $endgroup$
    – Aaron Stevens
    1 hour ago

















1












$begingroup$


I'm learning about centripetal force and I was shown a scenario where a man was spinning a rope attached to a ball over his head. There's a centripetal acceleration toward the center and therefore a force must be acting in the same direction as the centripetal acceleration — the centripetal force. But I wonder if that's considered a tension force as well. Is it?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Note that your question is essentially equivalent to "is it a horizontal force or a tension force?"
    $endgroup$
    – Aaron Stevens
    1 hour ago













1












1








1





$begingroup$


I'm learning about centripetal force and I was shown a scenario where a man was spinning a rope attached to a ball over his head. There's a centripetal acceleration toward the center and therefore a force must be acting in the same direction as the centripetal acceleration — the centripetal force. But I wonder if that's considered a tension force as well. Is it?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I'm learning about centripetal force and I was shown a scenario where a man was spinning a rope attached to a ball over his head. There's a centripetal acceleration toward the center and therefore a force must be acting in the same direction as the centripetal acceleration — the centripetal force. But I wonder if that's considered a tension force as well. Is it?







newtonian-mechanics forces string centripetal-force






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edited 4 hours ago









Buzz

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  • $begingroup$
    Note that your question is essentially equivalent to "is it a horizontal force or a tension force?"
    $endgroup$
    – Aaron Stevens
    1 hour ago
















  • $begingroup$
    Note that your question is essentially equivalent to "is it a horizontal force or a tension force?"
    $endgroup$
    – Aaron Stevens
    1 hour ago















$begingroup$
Note that your question is essentially equivalent to "is it a horizontal force or a tension force?"
$endgroup$
– Aaron Stevens
1 hour ago




$begingroup$
Note that your question is essentially equivalent to "is it a horizontal force or a tension force?"
$endgroup$
– Aaron Stevens
1 hour ago










4 Answers
4






active

oldest

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2












$begingroup$

The centripetal force can be made up of any type of force, whether gravitational, friction or tension. The centripetal force is not a force type, it is just a net force that is always radial. So it is a sum of forces, no matter the type.



So yes, it is a tension force. It just acts as a centripetal force.






share|cite|improve this answer








New contributor



Alaz is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





$endgroup$




















    1












    $begingroup$

    The centripetal force is the force required to keep the ball rotating in a circle, by providing it the necessary centripetal acceleration. In this case this force is the tension in the rope, but of course in general the centripetal acceleration can be provided by forces of a different nature.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$




















      1












      $begingroup$

      You might find it easier to avoid the term centripetal force and just state that there is a force due to the string (tension) which is producing a centripetal acceleration.



      There are times when two (or more) forces are acting on a body, eg on a banked track, and the net force on the body in a particular direction produces a centripetal acceleration.

      In such cases using the term centripetal force can be misleading as it might be thought to imply that there is only one force causing the centripetal acceleration.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$




















        0












        $begingroup$

        The tension in the rope is what provides the centripetal force.



        Tension exists simply because the rope or string that your whirling around is extended.



        The adjective "centripetal" describes the direction of the force. Centripetal means "center seeking". The origin of the force may be gravitational (earth - sun system) or electromagnetic (e.g. nucleus attracting electrons) but the direction has to be towards the center.






        share|cite|improve this answer









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          4 Answers
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          4 Answers
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          active

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          2












          $begingroup$

          The centripetal force can be made up of any type of force, whether gravitational, friction or tension. The centripetal force is not a force type, it is just a net force that is always radial. So it is a sum of forces, no matter the type.



          So yes, it is a tension force. It just acts as a centripetal force.






          share|cite|improve this answer








          New contributor



          Alaz is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
          Check out our Code of Conduct.





          $endgroup$

















            2












            $begingroup$

            The centripetal force can be made up of any type of force, whether gravitational, friction or tension. The centripetal force is not a force type, it is just a net force that is always radial. So it is a sum of forces, no matter the type.



            So yes, it is a tension force. It just acts as a centripetal force.






            share|cite|improve this answer








            New contributor



            Alaz is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.





            $endgroup$















              2












              2








              2





              $begingroup$

              The centripetal force can be made up of any type of force, whether gravitational, friction or tension. The centripetal force is not a force type, it is just a net force that is always radial. So it is a sum of forces, no matter the type.



              So yes, it is a tension force. It just acts as a centripetal force.






              share|cite|improve this answer








              New contributor



              Alaz is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
              Check out our Code of Conduct.





              $endgroup$



              The centripetal force can be made up of any type of force, whether gravitational, friction or tension. The centripetal force is not a force type, it is just a net force that is always radial. So it is a sum of forces, no matter the type.



              So yes, it is a tension force. It just acts as a centripetal force.







              share|cite|improve this answer








              New contributor



              Alaz is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
              Check out our Code of Conduct.








              share|cite|improve this answer



              share|cite|improve this answer






              New contributor



              Alaz is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
              Check out our Code of Conduct.








              answered 6 hours ago









              AlazAlaz

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              New contributor




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              Check out our Code of Conduct.

























                  1












                  $begingroup$

                  The centripetal force is the force required to keep the ball rotating in a circle, by providing it the necessary centripetal acceleration. In this case this force is the tension in the rope, but of course in general the centripetal acceleration can be provided by forces of a different nature.






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$

















                    1












                    $begingroup$

                    The centripetal force is the force required to keep the ball rotating in a circle, by providing it the necessary centripetal acceleration. In this case this force is the tension in the rope, but of course in general the centripetal acceleration can be provided by forces of a different nature.






                    share|cite|improve this answer









                    $endgroup$















                      1












                      1








                      1





                      $begingroup$

                      The centripetal force is the force required to keep the ball rotating in a circle, by providing it the necessary centripetal acceleration. In this case this force is the tension in the rope, but of course in general the centripetal acceleration can be provided by forces of a different nature.






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$



                      The centripetal force is the force required to keep the ball rotating in a circle, by providing it the necessary centripetal acceleration. In this case this force is the tension in the rope, but of course in general the centripetal acceleration can be provided by forces of a different nature.







                      share|cite|improve this answer












                      share|cite|improve this answer



                      share|cite|improve this answer










                      answered 7 hours ago









                      PukPuk

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                          1












                          $begingroup$

                          You might find it easier to avoid the term centripetal force and just state that there is a force due to the string (tension) which is producing a centripetal acceleration.



                          There are times when two (or more) forces are acting on a body, eg on a banked track, and the net force on the body in a particular direction produces a centripetal acceleration.

                          In such cases using the term centripetal force can be misleading as it might be thought to imply that there is only one force causing the centripetal acceleration.






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$

















                            1












                            $begingroup$

                            You might find it easier to avoid the term centripetal force and just state that there is a force due to the string (tension) which is producing a centripetal acceleration.



                            There are times when two (or more) forces are acting on a body, eg on a banked track, and the net force on the body in a particular direction produces a centripetal acceleration.

                            In such cases using the term centripetal force can be misleading as it might be thought to imply that there is only one force causing the centripetal acceleration.






                            share|cite|improve this answer









                            $endgroup$















                              1












                              1








                              1





                              $begingroup$

                              You might find it easier to avoid the term centripetal force and just state that there is a force due to the string (tension) which is producing a centripetal acceleration.



                              There are times when two (or more) forces are acting on a body, eg on a banked track, and the net force on the body in a particular direction produces a centripetal acceleration.

                              In such cases using the term centripetal force can be misleading as it might be thought to imply that there is only one force causing the centripetal acceleration.






                              share|cite|improve this answer









                              $endgroup$



                              You might find it easier to avoid the term centripetal force and just state that there is a force due to the string (tension) which is producing a centripetal acceleration.



                              There are times when two (or more) forces are acting on a body, eg on a banked track, and the net force on the body in a particular direction produces a centripetal acceleration.

                              In such cases using the term centripetal force can be misleading as it might be thought to imply that there is only one force causing the centripetal acceleration.







                              share|cite|improve this answer












                              share|cite|improve this answer



                              share|cite|improve this answer










                              answered 56 mins ago









                              FarcherFarcher

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                                  0












                                  $begingroup$

                                  The tension in the rope is what provides the centripetal force.



                                  Tension exists simply because the rope or string that your whirling around is extended.



                                  The adjective "centripetal" describes the direction of the force. Centripetal means "center seeking". The origin of the force may be gravitational (earth - sun system) or electromagnetic (e.g. nucleus attracting electrons) but the direction has to be towards the center.






                                  share|cite|improve this answer









                                  $endgroup$

















                                    0












                                    $begingroup$

                                    The tension in the rope is what provides the centripetal force.



                                    Tension exists simply because the rope or string that your whirling around is extended.



                                    The adjective "centripetal" describes the direction of the force. Centripetal means "center seeking". The origin of the force may be gravitational (earth - sun system) or electromagnetic (e.g. nucleus attracting electrons) but the direction has to be towards the center.






                                    share|cite|improve this answer









                                    $endgroup$















                                      0












                                      0








                                      0





                                      $begingroup$

                                      The tension in the rope is what provides the centripetal force.



                                      Tension exists simply because the rope or string that your whirling around is extended.



                                      The adjective "centripetal" describes the direction of the force. Centripetal means "center seeking". The origin of the force may be gravitational (earth - sun system) or electromagnetic (e.g. nucleus attracting electrons) but the direction has to be towards the center.






                                      share|cite|improve this answer









                                      $endgroup$



                                      The tension in the rope is what provides the centripetal force.



                                      Tension exists simply because the rope or string that your whirling around is extended.



                                      The adjective "centripetal" describes the direction of the force. Centripetal means "center seeking". The origin of the force may be gravitational (earth - sun system) or electromagnetic (e.g. nucleus attracting electrons) but the direction has to be towards the center.







                                      share|cite|improve this answer












                                      share|cite|improve this answer



                                      share|cite|improve this answer










                                      answered 11 mins ago









                                      saadsaad

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                                      9710 bronze badges



























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