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Should there be an “a” before “ten years imprisonment”?


should there be a definite article before “eye level”? (a quote from Salinger)Should there be “the” in “Agriculture depends on (the) weather”?Should we use “a” or “the” before dateShould I use 'the' before 'same'?Why should I use 'the' before 'phone' but 'a' before 'voice message' in these sentences?Take part in making of something: Should there be “the” article before “making”?“As years pass” or “as the years pass”?Should there be an article before “cell phone”?Should there be an article in front of “onset”?Should we use “the” before “current”?






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








5















As part of a question I had on another SE site, I stumbled upon an article which has the following sentence:




If a Georgia resident plans to travel elsewhere to obtain an abortion, she may be charged with conspiracy to commit murder, punishable by 10 years’ imprisonment




Shouldn't the answer to punishable by what? be: by a 10 years imprisonment or by 10 years of imprisonment?










share|improve this question




























    5















    As part of a question I had on another SE site, I stumbled upon an article which has the following sentence:




    If a Georgia resident plans to travel elsewhere to obtain an abortion, she may be charged with conspiracy to commit murder, punishable by 10 years’ imprisonment




    Shouldn't the answer to punishable by what? be: by a 10 years imprisonment or by 10 years of imprisonment?










    share|improve this question
























      5












      5








      5


      1






      As part of a question I had on another SE site, I stumbled upon an article which has the following sentence:




      If a Georgia resident plans to travel elsewhere to obtain an abortion, she may be charged with conspiracy to commit murder, punishable by 10 years’ imprisonment




      Shouldn't the answer to punishable by what? be: by a 10 years imprisonment or by 10 years of imprisonment?










      share|improve this question














      As part of a question I had on another SE site, I stumbled upon an article which has the following sentence:




      If a Georgia resident plans to travel elsewhere to obtain an abortion, she may be charged with conspiracy to commit murder, punishable by 10 years’ imprisonment




      Shouldn't the answer to punishable by what? be: by a 10 years imprisonment or by 10 years of imprisonment?







      articles






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked 8 hours ago









      WoJWoJ

      17415




      17415




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          11














          No. There is an apostrophe after "years", so it means "imprisonment of ten years" - though you wouldn't actually say that, you'd say "imprisonment for ten years".



          Imprisonment, like most abstracts, is a non-count noun, and doesn't take "a".



          You could just about say "a ten-year imprisonment", where the article is licensed by the qualifier on "imprisonment" (compare "a very cruel imprisonment"), but it is not idiomatic. But the plural ending on "years" indicates that it cannot be that construction.



          Edit: corrected "count" to "non-count" above.






          share|improve this answer




















          • 1





            What about OP's last suggestion; that looks right to me: by ten years of imprisonment.

            – Cardinal
            7 hours ago












          • I disagree that a ten year imprisonment is unidiomatic. But that's a minor point.

            – Jason Bassford
            6 hours ago











          • @Cardinal: I can't fault that, but I wouldn't say it, probably because "ten years' imprisionment" is shorter (and idiomatic, for me).

            – Colin Fine
            1 hour ago











          • @JasonB - I'm not sure about what qualifies as "idiomatic," but I think Colin correctly points out which one we're more likely to encounter in printed reports.

            – J.R.
            1 hour ago












          Your Answer








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          1 Answer
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          active

          oldest

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          11














          No. There is an apostrophe after "years", so it means "imprisonment of ten years" - though you wouldn't actually say that, you'd say "imprisonment for ten years".



          Imprisonment, like most abstracts, is a non-count noun, and doesn't take "a".



          You could just about say "a ten-year imprisonment", where the article is licensed by the qualifier on "imprisonment" (compare "a very cruel imprisonment"), but it is not idiomatic. But the plural ending on "years" indicates that it cannot be that construction.



          Edit: corrected "count" to "non-count" above.






          share|improve this answer




















          • 1





            What about OP's last suggestion; that looks right to me: by ten years of imprisonment.

            – Cardinal
            7 hours ago












          • I disagree that a ten year imprisonment is unidiomatic. But that's a minor point.

            – Jason Bassford
            6 hours ago











          • @Cardinal: I can't fault that, but I wouldn't say it, probably because "ten years' imprisionment" is shorter (and idiomatic, for me).

            – Colin Fine
            1 hour ago











          • @JasonB - I'm not sure about what qualifies as "idiomatic," but I think Colin correctly points out which one we're more likely to encounter in printed reports.

            – J.R.
            1 hour ago
















          11














          No. There is an apostrophe after "years", so it means "imprisonment of ten years" - though you wouldn't actually say that, you'd say "imprisonment for ten years".



          Imprisonment, like most abstracts, is a non-count noun, and doesn't take "a".



          You could just about say "a ten-year imprisonment", where the article is licensed by the qualifier on "imprisonment" (compare "a very cruel imprisonment"), but it is not idiomatic. But the plural ending on "years" indicates that it cannot be that construction.



          Edit: corrected "count" to "non-count" above.






          share|improve this answer




















          • 1





            What about OP's last suggestion; that looks right to me: by ten years of imprisonment.

            – Cardinal
            7 hours ago












          • I disagree that a ten year imprisonment is unidiomatic. But that's a minor point.

            – Jason Bassford
            6 hours ago











          • @Cardinal: I can't fault that, but I wouldn't say it, probably because "ten years' imprisionment" is shorter (and idiomatic, for me).

            – Colin Fine
            1 hour ago











          • @JasonB - I'm not sure about what qualifies as "idiomatic," but I think Colin correctly points out which one we're more likely to encounter in printed reports.

            – J.R.
            1 hour ago














          11












          11








          11







          No. There is an apostrophe after "years", so it means "imprisonment of ten years" - though you wouldn't actually say that, you'd say "imprisonment for ten years".



          Imprisonment, like most abstracts, is a non-count noun, and doesn't take "a".



          You could just about say "a ten-year imprisonment", where the article is licensed by the qualifier on "imprisonment" (compare "a very cruel imprisonment"), but it is not idiomatic. But the plural ending on "years" indicates that it cannot be that construction.



          Edit: corrected "count" to "non-count" above.






          share|improve this answer















          No. There is an apostrophe after "years", so it means "imprisonment of ten years" - though you wouldn't actually say that, you'd say "imprisonment for ten years".



          Imprisonment, like most abstracts, is a non-count noun, and doesn't take "a".



          You could just about say "a ten-year imprisonment", where the article is licensed by the qualifier on "imprisonment" (compare "a very cruel imprisonment"), but it is not idiomatic. But the plural ending on "years" indicates that it cannot be that construction.



          Edit: corrected "count" to "non-count" above.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited 1 hour ago

























          answered 8 hours ago









          Colin FineColin Fine

          33.9k24967




          33.9k24967







          • 1





            What about OP's last suggestion; that looks right to me: by ten years of imprisonment.

            – Cardinal
            7 hours ago












          • I disagree that a ten year imprisonment is unidiomatic. But that's a minor point.

            – Jason Bassford
            6 hours ago











          • @Cardinal: I can't fault that, but I wouldn't say it, probably because "ten years' imprisionment" is shorter (and idiomatic, for me).

            – Colin Fine
            1 hour ago











          • @JasonB - I'm not sure about what qualifies as "idiomatic," but I think Colin correctly points out which one we're more likely to encounter in printed reports.

            – J.R.
            1 hour ago













          • 1





            What about OP's last suggestion; that looks right to me: by ten years of imprisonment.

            – Cardinal
            7 hours ago












          • I disagree that a ten year imprisonment is unidiomatic. But that's a minor point.

            – Jason Bassford
            6 hours ago











          • @Cardinal: I can't fault that, but I wouldn't say it, probably because "ten years' imprisionment" is shorter (and idiomatic, for me).

            – Colin Fine
            1 hour ago











          • @JasonB - I'm not sure about what qualifies as "idiomatic," but I think Colin correctly points out which one we're more likely to encounter in printed reports.

            – J.R.
            1 hour ago








          1




          1





          What about OP's last suggestion; that looks right to me: by ten years of imprisonment.

          – Cardinal
          7 hours ago






          What about OP's last suggestion; that looks right to me: by ten years of imprisonment.

          – Cardinal
          7 hours ago














          I disagree that a ten year imprisonment is unidiomatic. But that's a minor point.

          – Jason Bassford
          6 hours ago





          I disagree that a ten year imprisonment is unidiomatic. But that's a minor point.

          – Jason Bassford
          6 hours ago













          @Cardinal: I can't fault that, but I wouldn't say it, probably because "ten years' imprisionment" is shorter (and idiomatic, for me).

          – Colin Fine
          1 hour ago





          @Cardinal: I can't fault that, but I wouldn't say it, probably because "ten years' imprisionment" is shorter (and idiomatic, for me).

          – Colin Fine
          1 hour ago













          @JasonB - I'm not sure about what qualifies as "idiomatic," but I think Colin correctly points out which one we're more likely to encounter in printed reports.

          – J.R.
          1 hour ago






          @JasonB - I'm not sure about what qualifies as "idiomatic," but I think Colin correctly points out which one we're more likely to encounter in printed reports.

          – J.R.
          1 hour ago


















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