(Schreber, 1776)







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Eumetopias jubatus 

(Schreber, 1776)
Taxonomic Serial No.: 180625













(Download Help)

Eumetopias jubatus

TSN 180625






 Taxonomy and Nomenclature








































































       
  Kingdom: Animalia  
  Taxonomic Rank: Species  
 Synonym(s):

Phoca jubata
Schreber, 1776
 
  

Otaria stellerii
Lesson, 1828
 
  

Arctocephalus monteriensis
Gray, 1859
 
  Common Name(s):Steller Sea Lion [English]
 
  steller sealion [English]
   Steller's sea lion [English]
   northern sea lion [English]
 
       
 
Taxonomic Status:


   
  Current Standing: valid
 
       
 
Data Quality Indicators:


   
 
Record Credibility Rating:

verified - standards met

 
       


 Taxonomic Hierarchy




































































       
 Kingdom
Animalia 
– Animal, animaux, animals
 
    Subkingdom
Bilateria 
 
       Infrakingdom
Deuterostomia 
 
          Phylum
Chordata 
– cords, cordado, chordates
 
             Subphylum
Vertebrata 
– vertebrado, vertbrs, vertebrates
 
                Infraphylum
Gnathostomata 
 
                   Superclass
Tetrapoda 
 
                      Class
Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758
– mammifres, mamfero, mammals
 
                         Subclass
Theria Parker and Haswell, 1897
 
                            Infraclass
Eutheria Gill, 1872
 
                               Order
Carnivora Bowdich, 1821
– cachorro do mato, carnvoro, gato do mato, lontra, carnivores, carnivores
 
                                  Suborder
Caniformia Kretzoi, 1938
– dog-like carnivores
 
                                     Family
Otariidae Gray, 1825
– eared seals, sea lions
 
                                        Genus
Eumetopias Gill, 1866
– northern sea lions
 
                                           SpeciesEumetopias jubatus (Schreber, 1776) – Steller Sea Lion, steller sealion, Steller's sea lion, northern sea lion 
       

 References








































































































































































































































































































































       
  Expert(s):    
 Expert:

Alfred L. Gardner
 
 Notes:Curator of North American mammals and Chief of Mammal Section, National Biological Service, Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC, USA  
 Reference for:
Eumetopias jubatus  
 
       
 Expert:

W. Christopher Wozencraft
 
 Notes:Division of Natural Sciences, Bethel College, 1001 W. McKinley Ave., Mishawaka, IN 46545  
 Reference for:
Eumetopias jubatus  
 
       
 
Other Source(s):
   
 Source:

NODC Taxonomic Code, database (version 8.0)
 
 Acquired:1996  
 Notes:  
 Reference for:
Eumetopias jubatus 
 
    
 Source:

U. S. Dept. Interior, database (version 1)
 
 Acquired:1996  
 Notes:  
 Reference for:
Eumetopias jubatus 
 
    
 Source:

U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service Endangered Species Program-03/01, website (version undefined)
 
 Acquired:2001  
 Notes:http://www.fws.gov/endangered/  
 Reference for:
Eumetopias jubatus 
 
    
 
Publication(s):
   
 Author(s)/Editor(s):

Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, and A. L. Gardner
 
 Publication Date:1987  
 Article/Chapter Title:Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada  
 Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.:Resource Publication, no. 166  
 Page(s):79  
 Publisher:United States Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service  
 Publication Place:Washington, D.C., USA  
 ISBN/ISSN:  
 Notes:  
 Reference for:
Eumetopias jubatus 
 
    
 Author(s)/Editor(s):

Rice, Dale W.
 
 Publication Date:1998  
 Article/Chapter Title:Marine Mammals of the World: Systematics and Distribution  
 Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.:Special Publications of the Society for Marine Mammals, no. 4  
 Page(s):ix + 231  
 Publisher:The Society for Marine Mammalogy  
 Publication Place:Lawrence, Kansas, USA  
 ISBN/ISSN:1-891276-03-4  
 Notes:  
 Reference for:
Eumetopias jubatus 
 
    
 Author(s)/Editor(s):

Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds.
 
 Publication Date:1993  
 Article/Chapter Title:  
 Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.:Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 2nd ed., 3rd printing  
 Page(s):xviii + 1207  
 Publisher:Smithsonian Institution Press  
 Publication Place:Washington, DC, USA  
 ISBN/ISSN:1-56098-217-9  
 Notes:Corrections were made to text at 3rd printing  
 Reference for:
Eumetopias jubatus 
 
    
 Author(s)/Editor(s):

Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds.
 
 Publication Date:2005  
 Article/Chapter Title:  
 Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.:Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 3rd ed., vols. 1 & 2  
 Page(s):2142  
 Publisher:Johns Hopkins University Press  
 Publication Place:Baltimore, Maryland, USA  
 ISBN/ISSN:0-8018-8221-4  
 Notes:  
 Reference for:
Eumetopias jubatus, Steller Sea Lion [English] 
 
    
 Author(s)/Editor(s):

Wilson, Don E., and F. Russell Cole
 
 Publication Date:2000  
 Article/Chapter Title:  
 Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.:Common Names of Mammals of the World  
 Page(s):xiv + 204  
 Publisher:Smithsonian Institution Press  
 Publication Place:Washington, DC, USA  
 ISBN/ISSN:1-56098-383-3  
 Notes:With contributions by Bernadette N. Graham, Adam P. Potter, and Mariana M. Upmeyer  
 Reference for:
Eumetopias jubatus 
 
    


 Geographic Information































       
 
Geographic Division:
North America 
       
 
Jurisdiction/Origin:
Continental US, Native 
  Canada, Native   Alaska, Native 
 

 

   


 Comments

















       
  Comment:Status: U.S. ESA - Threatened, except population segment west of 144 W. Long, which is Endangered; IUCN - Endangered 
  Comments: The type of O. californiana Lesson, 1828, was shown by Allen (1880) to actually be Zalophus. A. monteriensis Gray, 1859, is based on P. jubata Schreber, 1776. Scheffer (1958) pointed out that jubata Forster, 1775, is invalid. Reviewed by Loughlin et al. (1987). Synonyms allocated according to Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951), Hall (1981), and Loughlin et al. (1987) 
 

 

   




//Array variable to store data returned from SOLR server
var dataArray=[];

/**
* @description: javascript callback function which will be called after asynchronous call to SOLR
* @param: SOLR Data
**/
function on_SubordinateTaxaReturn(data)

$('#results').empty();
var docs = data.facet_counts.facet_pivot.product;
var groupDoc = data.grouped.rankID.groups;
var suboradinateTaxa = 0;
var rank = "";
var verifiedStandardsMet =0;
var verifiedMinStandardsMet = 0;
var unverified = 0;
var unverifiedReview = 0;
var credibility="";
var outTable = "";
var rankName="";
var totalVerifiedStandardsMet=0;
var totalVerifiedMinStandardsMet=0;
var totalUnverified=0;
var arrayIndex=0;
var percentStandardsMet="";
var offSiteSources=[];
//the number of rank objects returned from the solr query
var totalNumberOfRanks = docs.length;
//The rank of the item for which the subordinate taxa is being calculated
var searchTermRank = "220";
var pieChartConfig = [];

dataArray=[];
var dataExists = false;

//HTML Table header
outTable += "";
outTable += "";
outTable += "";
outTable += "
"
outTable += " ";
outTable += " ";
outTable += "";
rank = docs[rankIndex].value;
searchTermRank="220";

//Make sure not to include the results for the rank of the search term in the generated results.
if(Number(rank) > Number(searchTermRank))
unverified=0;
verifiedStandardsMet=0;
verifiedMinStandardsMet=0;
unverifiedReview=0;
for(j=0; j 0)
dataExists=true;

//keep a running tally of verifiedMinStandardsMet and totalVerifiedMinStandardsMet
if(docs[rankIndex].pivot[j].value.trim().toUpperCase() ==="Minimum taxonomic/nomenclature review".toUpperCase())
verifiedMinStandardsMet = docs[rankIndex].pivot[j].count;
totalVerifiedMinStandardsMet+=verifiedMinStandardsMet;

//keep a running tally of verifiedStandardsMet and totalVerifiedStandardsMet
if(docs[rankIndex].pivot[j].value.trim().toUpperCase() ==="TWG standards met".toUpperCase())
verifiedStandardsMet = docs[rankIndex].pivot[j].count;
totalVerifiedStandardsMet+=verifiedStandardsMet;

//keep a running tally of unverified and totalUnverified
if(docs[rankIndex].pivot[j].value.trim().toUpperCase() ==="No review; untreated NODC data".toUpperCase())
unverified=docs[rankIndex].pivot[j].count;
totalUnverified+=unverified;

//keep a running tally of unverified and totalUnverified
if(docs[rankIndex].pivot[j].value.trim().toUpperCase() === "No review; non-peer reviewed source".toUpperCase())
unverifiedReview=docs[rankIndex].pivot[j].count;
totalUnverified+=unverifiedReview;


percentStandardsMet = docs[rankIndex].pivot[j].value;



for(var a=0;a 0)
if(rank==groupDoc[a].doclist.docs[0].rankID)
rankName=groupDoc[a].doclist.docs[0].rank;
break;




dataArray[arrayIndex] = new SubordinateTaxa(rank,rankName,verifiedStandardsMet,verifiedMinStandardsMet,unverified+unverifiedReview,percentStandardsMet);;
arrayIndex++;

}
} //END of SOLR data parsing
if (dataExists)
//SORT DATA based on Rank ID by ascending order
dataArray=sortDataByRankID(dataArray,0);

for(var arrayNewIndex = 0;arrayNewIndex<dataArray.length;arrayNewIndex++)
outTable += generateSubordinateTaxaColumnTD("Subordinate Taxa", dataArray[arrayNewIndex].rankName, dataArray[arrayNewIndex].taxonomicTotal);

outTable += "";
//Subordinate Taxa Column
outTable += generateSubordinateTaxaColumnTD("Subordinate Taxa", "ALL", (totalVerifiedStandardsMet + totalVerifiedMinStandardsMet + totalUnverified));
outTable += "
  ";
outTable += " ";
outTable += "
 Subordinate Taxa";
outTable += "
 Rank";
outTable += "
 Verified Standards Met ";
outTable += "
 Verified Min Standards Met";
outTable += "
 Unverified";
outTable += "
Percent Standards Met";

//Parse SOLR document to get the related data to array
for(var rankIndex = 0; rankIndex 0)
outTable += "
" + dataArray[arrayNewIndex].rankName + "";

//hyperlink the data
if(dataArray[arrayNewIndex].standardsMet>0)
outTable += generateSubordinateTaxaColumnTD("TWG standards met", dataArray[arrayNewIndex].rankName, dataArray[arrayNewIndex].standardsMet);
//just display the data
else
outTable += "
" + dataArray[arrayNewIndex].standardsMet + "";
//hyperlink the data
if(dataArray[arrayNewIndex].minStandardsMet>0)
outTable += generateSubordinateTaxaColumnTD("Minimum taxonomic/nomenclature review", dataArray[arrayNewIndex].rankName, dataArray[arrayNewIndex].minStandardsMet)
//just display the data
else
outTable += "
" + dataArray[arrayNewIndex].minStandardsMet + "";
//hyperlink the data
if(dataArray[arrayNewIndex].unverified>0)
outTable += generateSubordinateTaxaColumnTD("Unverified", dataArray[arrayNewIndex].rankName, dataArray[arrayNewIndex].unverified)
//just display the data
else
outTable += "
" + dataArray[arrayNewIndex].unverified + "";

//Chart should appear in this column
outTable += "
";
outTable += "";
var configuration =
id: 'percentStandardsMet' + dataArray[arrayNewIndex].rankName,
data: [["Verified Standards Met", dataArray[arrayNewIndex].standardsMet],
["Verified Min. Standards Met", dataArray[arrayNewIndex].minStandardsMet],
["Unverified", dataArray[arrayNewIndex].unverified]
]
;

pieChartConfig.push (configuration);



//Generate and Display "All" row of the table:
if( (totalVerifiedStandardsMet + totalVerifiedMinStandardsMet + totalUnverified) > 0)
outTable += "
ALL ";


//Verified Standards Met Column
if(totalVerifiedStandardsMet>0)
outTable += generateSubordinateTaxaColumnTD("TWG standards met", "ALL", totalVerifiedStandardsMet);
else
outTable += "
" + totalVerifiedStandardsMet + ""

//Verified Minimum Standards Met Column
if(totalVerifiedMinStandardsMet>0)
outTable += generateSubordinateTaxaColumnTD("Minimum taxonomic/nomenclature review", "ALL", totalVerifiedMinStandardsMet);
else
outTable += "
" + totalVerifiedMinStandardsMet + ""

//Unverified Column
if(totalUnverified>0)
outTable += generateSubordinateTaxaColumnTD("Unverified", "ALL", totalUnverified);
else
outTable += "
" + totalUnverified + ""

//Chart should appear in this column
outTable += "
percentStandardsMetAll";
outTable += "";
var configuration =
id: 'percentStandardsMetAll',
data: [
["Verified Standards Met", totalVerifiedStandardsMet],
["Verified Min. Standards Met", totalVerifiedMinStandardsMet],
["Unverified", totalUnverified]
]
;
pieChartConfig.push (configuration);

//Data doesn't exist
else
outTable += "
 ";
outTable += "
  ";
outTable += "
  ";


outTable += "";
outTable += "";
outTable += "";
outTable += "";
outTable += "";

$('#results').prepend("
" + outTable + "");
generateSubordinateTaxaTblHeader();

if (dataExists)

generatePieChart(pieChartConfig);

}

/**
* Description: generates a C3 pie chart for a given container and dataset.
* @param: configurations: A javascript array that contains objects cotainerName, an array of[data to plot]
* @returns none
**/
function generatePieChart(pieChartConfig)
//generate a chart for each configuration:
for (var configIndex = 0; configIndex < pieChartConfig.length; configIndex++)
var chartConfiguration = createPieChartConfig("#" + pieChartConfig[configIndex].id, pieChartConfig[configIndex].data);
c3.generate(chartConfiguration);



/**
* Description: builds the column for the subordinate taxa table. This includes building the hyperlink to generate the valid taxa list for the rank.
* @param: percentStandardsMet
* @param: rankName
* @param: column (string) data that is visible to the user as the clickable hyperlink.
* @returns a string which defines a table cell in the subordinate taxa table.
**/
function generateSubordinateTaxaColumnTD(percentStandardsMet, rankName, columnData)
return "
" + columnData + "";


/**
* @description: function to create SOLR query and return data to be processed
**/
function on_searchSubordinateTaxa()

var url = ITIS_SOLR+'/?q=hierarchyTSN:(*$180625$*)&group=true&group.field=rankID&rows=-1&fl=rankID,rank&fq=usage:(valid or accepted)&wt=json&facet=true&facet.pivot=!key=productrankID,credibilityRating&facet.pivot.mincount=0&facet.limit=-1&callback=?&json.wrf=on_SubordinateTaxaReturn';
$.getJSON(url);

/**
* @description: Dynamically generates the Subordinate Taxa Table header.
* @param : none
* @return: none
**/
function generateSubordinateTaxaTblHeader()
url = ITIS_SOLR +'/?q=tsn:(180625)&wt=json';

//Generate The Results Header and get the data for the header if
$.get(url).done(function(data)
var taxaHeading = " " + data.response.docs[0].rank + " " + formatRankName(data.response.docs[0].nameWOInd,data.response.docs[0].rankID);
if (hasTaxonAuthor(data.response.docs[0].taxonAuthor) > 0)
taxaHeading += " " + formatTaxonAuthor(data.response.docs[0].taxonAuthor) + " contains:";
else
taxaHeading += " contains:";

$('#subordinateTaxaTableHeader').html(taxaHeading);

).fail(function()
console.error("houston we have a problem generating the initial Subordinate Taxa Table Header.");
).always(function()
console.log("always executes. put clean up code in here");
);

$(document).ready(function()
//initially generate the table header for the given search
generateSubordinateTaxaTblHeader();
//issue a solr query to generate the subordinate taxa table.
on_searchSubordinateTaxa();
);














 
 Subordinate Taxa  Rank  Verified Standards Met  Verified Min Standards Met  Unverified
Percent Standards Met
 
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