(Schreber, 1776)
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Eumetopias jubatus
(Schreber, 1776)
Taxonomic Serial No.: 180625
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Eumetopias jubatus TSN 180625
Taxonomy and Nomenclature | | | | | Kingdom: | Animalia | | | Taxonomic Rank: | Species | | |
Synonym(s): |
Phoca jubata Schreber, 1776
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Otaria stellerii Lesson, 1828
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Arctocephalus monteriensis Gray, 1859
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| Common Name(s): |
Steller Sea Lion [English]
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steller sealion [English]
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Steller's sea lion [English]
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northern sea lion [English]
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| | | | | Taxonomic Status:
| | | | Current Standing: | valid
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| | | | | Data Quality Indicators:
| | | | Record Credibility Rating: | verified - standards met
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Taxonomic Hierarchy | | | | |
Kingdom |
Animalia – Animal, animaux, animals |
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Subkingdom |
Bilateria
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Infrakingdom |
Deuterostomia
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Phylum |
Chordata – cords, cordado, chordates |
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Subphylum |
Vertebrata – vertebrado, vertbrs, vertebrates |
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Infraphylum |
Gnathostomata
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Superclass |
Tetrapoda
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Class |
Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758 – mammifres, mamfero, mammals |
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Subclass |
Theria Parker and Haswell, 1897
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Infraclass |
Eutheria Gill, 1872
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Order |
Carnivora Bowdich, 1821 – cachorro do mato, carnvoro, gato do mato, lontra, carnivores, carnivores |
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Suborder |
Caniformia Kretzoi, 1938 – dog-like carnivores |
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Family |
Otariidae Gray, 1825 – eared seals, sea lions |
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Genus |
Eumetopias Gill, 1866 – northern sea lions |
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Species |
Eumetopias jubatus (Schreber, 1776) – Steller Sea Lion, steller sealion, Steller's sea lion, northern sea lion |
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References | | | | | Expert(s): | | | |
Expert: |
Alfred L. Gardner
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Notes: |
Curator of North American mammals and Chief of Mammal Section, National Biological Service, Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC, USA |
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Reference for: |
Eumetopias jubatus |
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Expert: |
W. Christopher Wozencraft
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Notes: |
Division of Natural Sciences, Bethel College, 1001 W. McKinley Ave., Mishawaka, IN 46545 |
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Reference for: |
Eumetopias jubatus |
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| | | | | Other Source(s): | | | |
Source: |
NODC Taxonomic Code, database (version 8.0)
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Acquired: |
1996 |
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Notes: |
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Reference for: |
Eumetopias jubatus |
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Source: |
U. S. Dept. Interior, database (version 1)
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Acquired: |
1996 |
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Notes: |
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Reference for: |
Eumetopias jubatus |
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Source: |
U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service Endangered Species Program-03/01, website (version undefined)
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Acquired: |
2001 |
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Notes: |
http://www.fws.gov/endangered/ |
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Reference for: |
Eumetopias jubatus |
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| Publication(s): | | | |
Author(s)/Editor(s): |
Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, and A. L. Gardner
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Publication Date: |
1987 |
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Article/Chapter Title: |
Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada |
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Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.: |
Resource Publication, no. 166 |
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Page(s): |
79 |
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Publisher: |
United States Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service |
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Publication Place: |
Washington, D.C., USA |
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ISBN/ISSN: |
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Notes: |
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Reference for: |
Eumetopias jubatus |
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Author(s)/Editor(s): |
Rice, Dale W.
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Publication Date: |
1998 |
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Article/Chapter Title: |
Marine Mammals of the World: Systematics and Distribution |
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Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.: |
Special Publications of the Society for Marine Mammals, no. 4 |
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Page(s): |
ix + 231 |
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Publisher: |
The Society for Marine Mammalogy |
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Publication Place: |
Lawrence, Kansas, USA |
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ISBN/ISSN: |
1-891276-03-4 |
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Notes: |
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Reference for: |
Eumetopias jubatus |
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Author(s)/Editor(s): |
Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds.
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Publication Date: |
1993 |
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Article/Chapter Title: |
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Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.: |
Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 2nd ed., 3rd printing |
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Page(s): |
xviii + 1207 |
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Publisher: |
Smithsonian Institution Press |
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Publication Place: |
Washington, DC, USA |
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ISBN/ISSN: |
1-56098-217-9 |
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Notes: |
Corrections were made to text at 3rd printing |
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Reference for: |
Eumetopias jubatus |
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Author(s)/Editor(s): |
Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds.
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Publication Date: |
2005 |
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Article/Chapter Title: |
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Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.: |
Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 3rd ed., vols. 1 & 2 |
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Page(s): |
2142 |
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Publisher: |
Johns Hopkins University Press |
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Publication Place: |
Baltimore, Maryland, USA |
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ISBN/ISSN: |
0-8018-8221-4 |
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Notes: |
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Reference for: |
Eumetopias jubatus, Steller Sea Lion [English] |
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Author(s)/Editor(s): |
Wilson, Don E., and F. Russell Cole
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Publication Date: |
2000 |
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Article/Chapter Title: |
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Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.: |
Common Names of Mammals of the World |
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Page(s): |
xiv + 204 |
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Publisher: |
Smithsonian Institution Press |
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Publication Place: |
Washington, DC, USA |
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ISBN/ISSN: |
1-56098-383-3 |
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Notes: |
With contributions by Bernadette N. Graham, Adam P. Potter, and Mariana M. Upmeyer |
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Reference for: |
Eumetopias jubatus |
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Geographic Information | | | | | Geographic Division: |
North America |
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| | | | | Jurisdiction/Origin: |
Continental US, Native |
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Canada, Native |
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Alaska, Native |
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Comments | | | | | Comment: |
Status: U.S. ESA - Threatened, except population segment west of 144 W. Long, which is Endangered; IUCN - Endangered |
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Comments: The type of O. californiana Lesson, 1828, was shown by Allen (1880) to actually be Zalophus. A. monteriensis Gray, 1859, is based on P. jubata Schreber, 1776. Scheffer (1958) pointed out that jubata Forster, 1775, is invalid. Reviewed by Loughlin et al. (1987). Synonyms allocated according to Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951), Hall (1981), and Loughlin et al. (1987) |
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