Integrability of log of distance functionRelationship between Erdos and Falconer distance problemsAn infimum of integrals of a positive function.Compact Riemannian manifold with maximum average distanceMultivariate monotonic functionExotic Lebesgue Measurable FunctionTranscendental distance setsIntegral form of maximal function estimate on variable exponent spacesDerivative of distance function to a closed, rectifiable set

Integrability of log of distance function


Relationship between Erdos and Falconer distance problemsAn infimum of integrals of a positive function.Compact Riemannian manifold with maximum average distanceMultivariate monotonic functionExotic Lebesgue Measurable FunctionTranscendental distance setsIntegral form of maximal function estimate on variable exponent spacesDerivative of distance function to a closed, rectifiable set













5












$begingroup$


Let $Esubset B_1(0)subset mathbbR^n$ be a compact set s.t. $lambda(E)=0$, where $lambda$ is the Lebesgue measure, and $B_1(0)$ is the Euclidean unit ball centered at the origin. Is the following integral finite:



$$int_B_1(0)-log d(x,E)dlambda(x)<infty?$$



Although this question seems trivial, I have failed to find a reference to it or to variations of it in previous discussions. I was not able to come up with a counter-example nor a proof. I also asked in mathstackexchange a variation of it, but didn’t get a sufficient answer.



Thanks ahead










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Correct, thank you.
    $endgroup$
    – BOS
    10 hours ago















5












$begingroup$


Let $Esubset B_1(0)subset mathbbR^n$ be a compact set s.t. $lambda(E)=0$, where $lambda$ is the Lebesgue measure, and $B_1(0)$ is the Euclidean unit ball centered at the origin. Is the following integral finite:



$$int_B_1(0)-log d(x,E)dlambda(x)<infty?$$



Although this question seems trivial, I have failed to find a reference to it or to variations of it in previous discussions. I was not able to come up with a counter-example nor a proof. I also asked in mathstackexchange a variation of it, but didn’t get a sufficient answer.



Thanks ahead










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Correct, thank you.
    $endgroup$
    – BOS
    10 hours ago













5












5








5





$begingroup$


Let $Esubset B_1(0)subset mathbbR^n$ be a compact set s.t. $lambda(E)=0$, where $lambda$ is the Lebesgue measure, and $B_1(0)$ is the Euclidean unit ball centered at the origin. Is the following integral finite:



$$int_B_1(0)-log d(x,E)dlambda(x)<infty?$$



Although this question seems trivial, I have failed to find a reference to it or to variations of it in previous discussions. I was not able to come up with a counter-example nor a proof. I also asked in mathstackexchange a variation of it, but didn’t get a sufficient answer.



Thanks ahead










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Let $Esubset B_1(0)subset mathbbR^n$ be a compact set s.t. $lambda(E)=0$, where $lambda$ is the Lebesgue measure, and $B_1(0)$ is the Euclidean unit ball centered at the origin. Is the following integral finite:



$$int_B_1(0)-log d(x,E)dlambda(x)<infty?$$



Although this question seems trivial, I have failed to find a reference to it or to variations of it in previous discussions. I was not able to come up with a counter-example nor a proof. I also asked in mathstackexchange a variation of it, but didn’t get a sufficient answer.



Thanks ahead







geometric-measure-theory lebesgue-measure






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited 10 hours ago







BOS

















asked 11 hours ago









BOSBOS

1817 bronze badges




1817 bronze badges














  • $begingroup$
    Correct, thank you.
    $endgroup$
    – BOS
    10 hours ago
















  • $begingroup$
    Correct, thank you.
    $endgroup$
    – BOS
    10 hours ago















$begingroup$
Correct, thank you.
$endgroup$
– BOS
10 hours ago




$begingroup$
Correct, thank you.
$endgroup$
– BOS
10 hours ago










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















5














$begingroup$

The integral in question is finite for most sets of measure zero, but can diverge to $infty$ for some sets. An example in one dimension is obtained by constructing a Cantor set where at stage $k$ the middle $1/(k+1)$ proportion is removed from each of the $2^k-1$ intervals obtained at stage $k-1$. Thus the $2^k$ intervals obtained at stage $k$ will each have length $2^-k/(k+1)$. Therefore, each of the $2^k$ middle intervals removed in the next stage will have length $2^-k/[(k+1)(k+2)]$, and each of these will contribute at least $k/2$ times its length to the integral. Summing over $k$ gives a harmonic series which diverges. The example can be lifted to higher dimensions by taking a Cartesian product with a $n-1$ dimensional box.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$














  • $begingroup$
    Something like this is what I thought of a couple minutes ago. :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Iosif Pinelis
    9 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @YuvalPeres thank you for this very nice construction.
    $endgroup$
    – BOS
    6 hours ago


















2














$begingroup$

If $Eneemptyset$, then $d(x,E)le2$ for all $xin B_1(0)$. So, your integral is $lelambda(B_1(0))ln2<infty$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$










  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You answered the question somehow, but I think the problem occurs where $d(x,E)$ is small, so integrability is still an issue (i.e. the problem is if the integral exists since it may be $-infty$ )…
    $endgroup$
    – Dirk
    10 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @Dirk : This is what I am thinking about now. :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Iosif Pinelis
    10 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    The integral is $>-infty$ if $E$ is the Cantor set. Are there compact sets of zero Lebesgue measure that are much bigger than the Cantor set?
    $endgroup$
    – Iosif Pinelis
    10 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @Iosif Yes, there are.
    $endgroup$
    – Yuval Peres
    9 hours ago













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2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes








2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









5














$begingroup$

The integral in question is finite for most sets of measure zero, but can diverge to $infty$ for some sets. An example in one dimension is obtained by constructing a Cantor set where at stage $k$ the middle $1/(k+1)$ proportion is removed from each of the $2^k-1$ intervals obtained at stage $k-1$. Thus the $2^k$ intervals obtained at stage $k$ will each have length $2^-k/(k+1)$. Therefore, each of the $2^k$ middle intervals removed in the next stage will have length $2^-k/[(k+1)(k+2)]$, and each of these will contribute at least $k/2$ times its length to the integral. Summing over $k$ gives a harmonic series which diverges. The example can be lifted to higher dimensions by taking a Cartesian product with a $n-1$ dimensional box.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$














  • $begingroup$
    Something like this is what I thought of a couple minutes ago. :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Iosif Pinelis
    9 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @YuvalPeres thank you for this very nice construction.
    $endgroup$
    – BOS
    6 hours ago















5














$begingroup$

The integral in question is finite for most sets of measure zero, but can diverge to $infty$ for some sets. An example in one dimension is obtained by constructing a Cantor set where at stage $k$ the middle $1/(k+1)$ proportion is removed from each of the $2^k-1$ intervals obtained at stage $k-1$. Thus the $2^k$ intervals obtained at stage $k$ will each have length $2^-k/(k+1)$. Therefore, each of the $2^k$ middle intervals removed in the next stage will have length $2^-k/[(k+1)(k+2)]$, and each of these will contribute at least $k/2$ times its length to the integral. Summing over $k$ gives a harmonic series which diverges. The example can be lifted to higher dimensions by taking a Cartesian product with a $n-1$ dimensional box.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$














  • $begingroup$
    Something like this is what I thought of a couple minutes ago. :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Iosif Pinelis
    9 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @YuvalPeres thank you for this very nice construction.
    $endgroup$
    – BOS
    6 hours ago













5














5










5







$begingroup$

The integral in question is finite for most sets of measure zero, but can diverge to $infty$ for some sets. An example in one dimension is obtained by constructing a Cantor set where at stage $k$ the middle $1/(k+1)$ proportion is removed from each of the $2^k-1$ intervals obtained at stage $k-1$. Thus the $2^k$ intervals obtained at stage $k$ will each have length $2^-k/(k+1)$. Therefore, each of the $2^k$ middle intervals removed in the next stage will have length $2^-k/[(k+1)(k+2)]$, and each of these will contribute at least $k/2$ times its length to the integral. Summing over $k$ gives a harmonic series which diverges. The example can be lifted to higher dimensions by taking a Cartesian product with a $n-1$ dimensional box.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



The integral in question is finite for most sets of measure zero, but can diverge to $infty$ for some sets. An example in one dimension is obtained by constructing a Cantor set where at stage $k$ the middle $1/(k+1)$ proportion is removed from each of the $2^k-1$ intervals obtained at stage $k-1$. Thus the $2^k$ intervals obtained at stage $k$ will each have length $2^-k/(k+1)$. Therefore, each of the $2^k$ middle intervals removed in the next stage will have length $2^-k/[(k+1)(k+2)]$, and each of these will contribute at least $k/2$ times its length to the integral. Summing over $k$ gives a harmonic series which diverges. The example can be lifted to higher dimensions by taking a Cartesian product with a $n-1$ dimensional box.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered 9 hours ago









Yuval PeresYuval Peres

2,90212 silver badges14 bronze badges




2,90212 silver badges14 bronze badges














  • $begingroup$
    Something like this is what I thought of a couple minutes ago. :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Iosif Pinelis
    9 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @YuvalPeres thank you for this very nice construction.
    $endgroup$
    – BOS
    6 hours ago
















  • $begingroup$
    Something like this is what I thought of a couple minutes ago. :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Iosif Pinelis
    9 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @YuvalPeres thank you for this very nice construction.
    $endgroup$
    – BOS
    6 hours ago















$begingroup$
Something like this is what I thought of a couple minutes ago. :-)
$endgroup$
– Iosif Pinelis
9 hours ago




$begingroup$
Something like this is what I thought of a couple minutes ago. :-)
$endgroup$
– Iosif Pinelis
9 hours ago












$begingroup$
@YuvalPeres thank you for this very nice construction.
$endgroup$
– BOS
6 hours ago




$begingroup$
@YuvalPeres thank you for this very nice construction.
$endgroup$
– BOS
6 hours ago











2














$begingroup$

If $Eneemptyset$, then $d(x,E)le2$ for all $xin B_1(0)$. So, your integral is $lelambda(B_1(0))ln2<infty$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$










  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You answered the question somehow, but I think the problem occurs where $d(x,E)$ is small, so integrability is still an issue (i.e. the problem is if the integral exists since it may be $-infty$ )…
    $endgroup$
    – Dirk
    10 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @Dirk : This is what I am thinking about now. :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Iosif Pinelis
    10 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    The integral is $>-infty$ if $E$ is the Cantor set. Are there compact sets of zero Lebesgue measure that are much bigger than the Cantor set?
    $endgroup$
    – Iosif Pinelis
    10 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @Iosif Yes, there are.
    $endgroup$
    – Yuval Peres
    9 hours ago















2














$begingroup$

If $Eneemptyset$, then $d(x,E)le2$ for all $xin B_1(0)$. So, your integral is $lelambda(B_1(0))ln2<infty$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$










  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You answered the question somehow, but I think the problem occurs where $d(x,E)$ is small, so integrability is still an issue (i.e. the problem is if the integral exists since it may be $-infty$ )…
    $endgroup$
    – Dirk
    10 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @Dirk : This is what I am thinking about now. :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Iosif Pinelis
    10 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    The integral is $>-infty$ if $E$ is the Cantor set. Are there compact sets of zero Lebesgue measure that are much bigger than the Cantor set?
    $endgroup$
    – Iosif Pinelis
    10 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @Iosif Yes, there are.
    $endgroup$
    – Yuval Peres
    9 hours ago













2














2










2







$begingroup$

If $Eneemptyset$, then $d(x,E)le2$ for all $xin B_1(0)$. So, your integral is $lelambda(B_1(0))ln2<infty$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



If $Eneemptyset$, then $d(x,E)le2$ for all $xin B_1(0)$. So, your integral is $lelambda(B_1(0))ln2<infty$.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered 10 hours ago









Iosif PinelisIosif Pinelis

25.6k3 gold badges30 silver badges69 bronze badges




25.6k3 gold badges30 silver badges69 bronze badges










  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You answered the question somehow, but I think the problem occurs where $d(x,E)$ is small, so integrability is still an issue (i.e. the problem is if the integral exists since it may be $-infty$ )…
    $endgroup$
    – Dirk
    10 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @Dirk : This is what I am thinking about now. :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Iosif Pinelis
    10 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    The integral is $>-infty$ if $E$ is the Cantor set. Are there compact sets of zero Lebesgue measure that are much bigger than the Cantor set?
    $endgroup$
    – Iosif Pinelis
    10 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @Iosif Yes, there are.
    $endgroup$
    – Yuval Peres
    9 hours ago












  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You answered the question somehow, but I think the problem occurs where $d(x,E)$ is small, so integrability is still an issue (i.e. the problem is if the integral exists since it may be $-infty$ )…
    $endgroup$
    – Dirk
    10 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @Dirk : This is what I am thinking about now. :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Iosif Pinelis
    10 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    The integral is $>-infty$ if $E$ is the Cantor set. Are there compact sets of zero Lebesgue measure that are much bigger than the Cantor set?
    $endgroup$
    – Iosif Pinelis
    10 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @Iosif Yes, there are.
    $endgroup$
    – Yuval Peres
    9 hours ago







1




1




$begingroup$
You answered the question somehow, but I think the problem occurs where $d(x,E)$ is small, so integrability is still an issue (i.e. the problem is if the integral exists since it may be $-infty$ )…
$endgroup$
– Dirk
10 hours ago




$begingroup$
You answered the question somehow, but I think the problem occurs where $d(x,E)$ is small, so integrability is still an issue (i.e. the problem is if the integral exists since it may be $-infty$ )…
$endgroup$
– Dirk
10 hours ago












$begingroup$
@Dirk : This is what I am thinking about now. :-)
$endgroup$
– Iosif Pinelis
10 hours ago




$begingroup$
@Dirk : This is what I am thinking about now. :-)
$endgroup$
– Iosif Pinelis
10 hours ago












$begingroup$
The integral is $>-infty$ if $E$ is the Cantor set. Are there compact sets of zero Lebesgue measure that are much bigger than the Cantor set?
$endgroup$
– Iosif Pinelis
10 hours ago




$begingroup$
The integral is $>-infty$ if $E$ is the Cantor set. Are there compact sets of zero Lebesgue measure that are much bigger than the Cantor set?
$endgroup$
– Iosif Pinelis
10 hours ago




1




1




$begingroup$
@Iosif Yes, there are.
$endgroup$
– Yuval Peres
9 hours ago




$begingroup$
@Iosif Yes, there are.
$endgroup$
– Yuval Peres
9 hours ago


















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