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Playing Doublets with the Primes


Deleting any digit yields a prime… is there a name for this?Probability with PrimesIs there a graph with these properties?Need help with formula for generating primesPrimes from the given setGenerating pairs of primes from the 2 previous primes.Palindromic Numbers - Pattern “inside” Prime Numbers?Primes with degree oneNT Divisibility with PrimesPrime number construction game













2












$begingroup$


Lewis Carroll's famous game of Doublets is well known. In it you are asked to transform a given word into another by changing only one letter at a time, forming a genuine new word (not a proper name) with each letter change.



Doublets with primes is identical except that instead of playing with words you play with prime numbers, say two 3-digit primes.



Question 1. Can any 3-digit prime be transformed into any other 3-digit number following the Doublet rule?



Question 2. What is the longest distance (i.e. the largest number of links required) between two 3-digit primes?



One could ask the same questions about 4-digit primes.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$
















    2












    $begingroup$


    Lewis Carroll's famous game of Doublets is well known. In it you are asked to transform a given word into another by changing only one letter at a time, forming a genuine new word (not a proper name) with each letter change.



    Doublets with primes is identical except that instead of playing with words you play with prime numbers, say two 3-digit primes.



    Question 1. Can any 3-digit prime be transformed into any other 3-digit number following the Doublet rule?



    Question 2. What is the longest distance (i.e. the largest number of links required) between two 3-digit primes?



    One could ask the same questions about 4-digit primes.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      Lewis Carroll's famous game of Doublets is well known. In it you are asked to transform a given word into another by changing only one letter at a time, forming a genuine new word (not a proper name) with each letter change.



      Doublets with primes is identical except that instead of playing with words you play with prime numbers, say two 3-digit primes.



      Question 1. Can any 3-digit prime be transformed into any other 3-digit number following the Doublet rule?



      Question 2. What is the longest distance (i.e. the largest number of links required) between two 3-digit primes?



      One could ask the same questions about 4-digit primes.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Lewis Carroll's famous game of Doublets is well known. In it you are asked to transform a given word into another by changing only one letter at a time, forming a genuine new word (not a proper name) with each letter change.



      Doublets with primes is identical except that instead of playing with words you play with prime numbers, say two 3-digit primes.



      Question 1. Can any 3-digit prime be transformed into any other 3-digit number following the Doublet rule?



      Question 2. What is the longest distance (i.e. the largest number of links required) between two 3-digit primes?



      One could ask the same questions about 4-digit primes.







      graph-theory prime-numbers hamiltonian-path






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked 3 hours ago









      Bernardo Recamán SantosBernardo Recamán Santos

      410211




      410211




















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3












          $begingroup$

          I can confirm that the corresponding graph is connected. Moreover, it has a hamiltonian cycle:



          Hamiltonian cycle






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$




















            2












            $begingroup$

            For the first question the answer is yes, for the second question the answer is 6,



            To solve the question i used both (Java and Wolfram), the idea is this i made a graph with nodes being the primes with 3-digits and there is a line between two nodes iff the primes representing the nodes are 1-Doublet(meaning with one digit change we can transfer one into another) and then we can state you question as graph theory question which are :



            1) is the graph connected ?



            2) what is the graph diameter ?



            building the graph using Java and answering the questions using Wolfram we are done.



            it seems that this is true for any number of digits primes, but i don't think there is a simple proof.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$








            • 2




              $begingroup$
              Once we get to $6$ digits, the prime $294001$ has no neighbor primes, and the graph is disconnected. See weakly prime numbers.
              $endgroup$
              – Misha Lavrov
              1 hour ago











            • $begingroup$
              @MishaLavrov so for $4,5$ digits primes it works, i want to find what is the diameter!
              $endgroup$
              – Ahmad
              1 hour ago










            • $begingroup$
              For 4 digits, the longest distance is 8, between 2441 and 9199 (and other pairs). For 5 digits, the longest distance is 10, between 88259 and 99721.
              $endgroup$
              – Misha Lavrov
              1 hour ago












            Your Answer








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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            3












            $begingroup$

            I can confirm that the corresponding graph is connected. Moreover, it has a hamiltonian cycle:



            Hamiltonian cycle






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$

















              3












              $begingroup$

              I can confirm that the corresponding graph is connected. Moreover, it has a hamiltonian cycle:



              Hamiltonian cycle






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$















                3












                3








                3





                $begingroup$

                I can confirm that the corresponding graph is connected. Moreover, it has a hamiltonian cycle:



                Hamiltonian cycle






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                I can confirm that the corresponding graph is connected. Moreover, it has a hamiltonian cycle:



                Hamiltonian cycle







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered 13 mins ago









                Freddy BarreraFreddy Barrera

                1563




                1563





















                    2












                    $begingroup$

                    For the first question the answer is yes, for the second question the answer is 6,



                    To solve the question i used both (Java and Wolfram), the idea is this i made a graph with nodes being the primes with 3-digits and there is a line between two nodes iff the primes representing the nodes are 1-Doublet(meaning with one digit change we can transfer one into another) and then we can state you question as graph theory question which are :



                    1) is the graph connected ?



                    2) what is the graph diameter ?



                    building the graph using Java and answering the questions using Wolfram we are done.



                    it seems that this is true for any number of digits primes, but i don't think there is a simple proof.






                    share|cite|improve this answer









                    $endgroup$








                    • 2




                      $begingroup$
                      Once we get to $6$ digits, the prime $294001$ has no neighbor primes, and the graph is disconnected. See weakly prime numbers.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Misha Lavrov
                      1 hour ago











                    • $begingroup$
                      @MishaLavrov so for $4,5$ digits primes it works, i want to find what is the diameter!
                      $endgroup$
                      – Ahmad
                      1 hour ago










                    • $begingroup$
                      For 4 digits, the longest distance is 8, between 2441 and 9199 (and other pairs). For 5 digits, the longest distance is 10, between 88259 and 99721.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Misha Lavrov
                      1 hour ago
















                    2












                    $begingroup$

                    For the first question the answer is yes, for the second question the answer is 6,



                    To solve the question i used both (Java and Wolfram), the idea is this i made a graph with nodes being the primes with 3-digits and there is a line between two nodes iff the primes representing the nodes are 1-Doublet(meaning with one digit change we can transfer one into another) and then we can state you question as graph theory question which are :



                    1) is the graph connected ?



                    2) what is the graph diameter ?



                    building the graph using Java and answering the questions using Wolfram we are done.



                    it seems that this is true for any number of digits primes, but i don't think there is a simple proof.






                    share|cite|improve this answer









                    $endgroup$








                    • 2




                      $begingroup$
                      Once we get to $6$ digits, the prime $294001$ has no neighbor primes, and the graph is disconnected. See weakly prime numbers.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Misha Lavrov
                      1 hour ago











                    • $begingroup$
                      @MishaLavrov so for $4,5$ digits primes it works, i want to find what is the diameter!
                      $endgroup$
                      – Ahmad
                      1 hour ago










                    • $begingroup$
                      For 4 digits, the longest distance is 8, between 2441 and 9199 (and other pairs). For 5 digits, the longest distance is 10, between 88259 and 99721.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Misha Lavrov
                      1 hour ago














                    2












                    2








                    2





                    $begingroup$

                    For the first question the answer is yes, for the second question the answer is 6,



                    To solve the question i used both (Java and Wolfram), the idea is this i made a graph with nodes being the primes with 3-digits and there is a line between two nodes iff the primes representing the nodes are 1-Doublet(meaning with one digit change we can transfer one into another) and then we can state you question as graph theory question which are :



                    1) is the graph connected ?



                    2) what is the graph diameter ?



                    building the graph using Java and answering the questions using Wolfram we are done.



                    it seems that this is true for any number of digits primes, but i don't think there is a simple proof.






                    share|cite|improve this answer









                    $endgroup$



                    For the first question the answer is yes, for the second question the answer is 6,



                    To solve the question i used both (Java and Wolfram), the idea is this i made a graph with nodes being the primes with 3-digits and there is a line between two nodes iff the primes representing the nodes are 1-Doublet(meaning with one digit change we can transfer one into another) and then we can state you question as graph theory question which are :



                    1) is the graph connected ?



                    2) what is the graph diameter ?



                    building the graph using Java and answering the questions using Wolfram we are done.



                    it seems that this is true for any number of digits primes, but i don't think there is a simple proof.







                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    share|cite|improve this answer



                    share|cite|improve this answer










                    answered 1 hour ago









                    AhmadAhmad

                    2,1071725




                    2,1071725







                    • 2




                      $begingroup$
                      Once we get to $6$ digits, the prime $294001$ has no neighbor primes, and the graph is disconnected. See weakly prime numbers.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Misha Lavrov
                      1 hour ago











                    • $begingroup$
                      @MishaLavrov so for $4,5$ digits primes it works, i want to find what is the diameter!
                      $endgroup$
                      – Ahmad
                      1 hour ago










                    • $begingroup$
                      For 4 digits, the longest distance is 8, between 2441 and 9199 (and other pairs). For 5 digits, the longest distance is 10, between 88259 and 99721.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Misha Lavrov
                      1 hour ago













                    • 2




                      $begingroup$
                      Once we get to $6$ digits, the prime $294001$ has no neighbor primes, and the graph is disconnected. See weakly prime numbers.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Misha Lavrov
                      1 hour ago











                    • $begingroup$
                      @MishaLavrov so for $4,5$ digits primes it works, i want to find what is the diameter!
                      $endgroup$
                      – Ahmad
                      1 hour ago










                    • $begingroup$
                      For 4 digits, the longest distance is 8, between 2441 and 9199 (and other pairs). For 5 digits, the longest distance is 10, between 88259 and 99721.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Misha Lavrov
                      1 hour ago








                    2




                    2




                    $begingroup$
                    Once we get to $6$ digits, the prime $294001$ has no neighbor primes, and the graph is disconnected. See weakly prime numbers.
                    $endgroup$
                    – Misha Lavrov
                    1 hour ago





                    $begingroup$
                    Once we get to $6$ digits, the prime $294001$ has no neighbor primes, and the graph is disconnected. See weakly prime numbers.
                    $endgroup$
                    – Misha Lavrov
                    1 hour ago













                    $begingroup$
                    @MishaLavrov so for $4,5$ digits primes it works, i want to find what is the diameter!
                    $endgroup$
                    – Ahmad
                    1 hour ago




                    $begingroup$
                    @MishaLavrov so for $4,5$ digits primes it works, i want to find what is the diameter!
                    $endgroup$
                    – Ahmad
                    1 hour ago












                    $begingroup$
                    For 4 digits, the longest distance is 8, between 2441 and 9199 (and other pairs). For 5 digits, the longest distance is 10, between 88259 and 99721.
                    $endgroup$
                    – Misha Lavrov
                    1 hour ago





                    $begingroup$
                    For 4 digits, the longest distance is 8, between 2441 and 9199 (and other pairs). For 5 digits, the longest distance is 10, between 88259 and 99721.
                    $endgroup$
                    – Misha Lavrov
                    1 hour ago


















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