Can this equation be simplified further? The Next CEO of Stack OverflowHow can this trig equation be simplified?Can this be simplified?How can this equation be simplified this way? Transmission line: ZinTaking the integral of a strange function.Evaluating Complex ExpressionsHow should trigonometric expressions be simplified?How can we show $cos^6x+sin^6x=1-3sin^2x cos^2x$?Roots of complex quadratic polynomialCan $Asin^2t + Bsin tcos t + Csin t + Dcos t + E = 0$ be solved algebraically?How was this equation simplified?

Is it professional to write unrelated content in an almost-empty email?

Grabbing quick drinks

Do I need to write [sic] when a number is less than 10 but isn't written out?

Proper way to express "He disappeared them"

Help understanding this unsettling image of Titan, Epimetheus, and Saturn's rings?

Why do airplanes bank sharply to the right after air-to-air refueling?

Newlines in BSD sed vs gsed

What flight has the highest ratio of timezone difference to flight time?

Would this house-rule that treats advantage as a +1 to the roll instead (and disadvantage as -1) and allows them to stack be balanced?

Chain wire methods together in Lightning Web Components

How to check if all elements of 1 list are in the *same quantity* and in any order, in the list2?

How to get from Geneva Airport to Metabief, Doubs, France by public transport?

Is the D&D universe the same as the Forgotten Realms universe?

Method for adding error messages to a dictionary given a key

The past simple of "gaslight" – "gaslighted" or "gaslit"?

Why does standard notation not preserve intervals (visually)

What did we know about the Kessel run before the prequels?

How to prove a simple equation?

Why didn't Khan get resurrected in the Genesis Explosion?

Easy to read palindrome checker

A Man With a Stainless Steel Endoskeleton (like The Terminator) Fighting Cloaked Aliens Only He Can See

When you upcast Blindness/Deafness, do all targets suffer the same effect?

Running a General Election and the European Elections together

The exact meaning of 'Mom made me a sandwich'



Can this equation be simplified further?



The Next CEO of Stack OverflowHow can this trig equation be simplified?Can this be simplified?How can this equation be simplified this way? Transmission line: ZinTaking the integral of a strange function.Evaluating Complex ExpressionsHow should trigonometric expressions be simplified?How can we show $cos^6x+sin^6x=1-3sin^2x cos^2x$?Roots of complex quadratic polynomialCan $Asin^2t + Bsin tcos t + Csin t + Dcos t + E = 0$ be solved algebraically?How was this equation simplified?










1












$begingroup$


I'm trying to simplify the following equation:



$y = dfrac1-2exp(-x)cos(x)+exp(-2x)1+2exp(-x)sin(x)-exp(-2x)$



I suspect that a simpler form using complex exponents exists, but I can't find it.



For context, this equation describes the effective conductivity due to the skin effect of a flat conductor as a function of its thickness. I just removed some scale factors for simplicity. The underlying differential equation gives rise to expressions of the form $exp(pm(1+i)x)$, which is where the $sin(x)$ and $cos(x)$ came from.










share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




Maarten Baert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$
















    1












    $begingroup$


    I'm trying to simplify the following equation:



    $y = dfrac1-2exp(-x)cos(x)+exp(-2x)1+2exp(-x)sin(x)-exp(-2x)$



    I suspect that a simpler form using complex exponents exists, but I can't find it.



    For context, this equation describes the effective conductivity due to the skin effect of a flat conductor as a function of its thickness. I just removed some scale factors for simplicity. The underlying differential equation gives rise to expressions of the form $exp(pm(1+i)x)$, which is where the $sin(x)$ and $cos(x)$ came from.










    share|cite|improve this question







    New contributor




    Maarten Baert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.







    $endgroup$














      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      I'm trying to simplify the following equation:



      $y = dfrac1-2exp(-x)cos(x)+exp(-2x)1+2exp(-x)sin(x)-exp(-2x)$



      I suspect that a simpler form using complex exponents exists, but I can't find it.



      For context, this equation describes the effective conductivity due to the skin effect of a flat conductor as a function of its thickness. I just removed some scale factors for simplicity. The underlying differential equation gives rise to expressions of the form $exp(pm(1+i)x)$, which is where the $sin(x)$ and $cos(x)$ came from.










      share|cite|improve this question







      New contributor




      Maarten Baert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.







      $endgroup$




      I'm trying to simplify the following equation:



      $y = dfrac1-2exp(-x)cos(x)+exp(-2x)1+2exp(-x)sin(x)-exp(-2x)$



      I suspect that a simpler form using complex exponents exists, but I can't find it.



      For context, this equation describes the effective conductivity due to the skin effect of a flat conductor as a function of its thickness. I just removed some scale factors for simplicity. The underlying differential equation gives rise to expressions of the form $exp(pm(1+i)x)$, which is where the $sin(x)$ and $cos(x)$ came from.







      trigonometry complex-numbers






      share|cite|improve this question







      New contributor




      Maarten Baert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|cite|improve this question







      New contributor




      Maarten Baert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question






      New contributor




      Maarten Baert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      asked 2 hours ago









      Maarten BaertMaarten Baert

      82




      82




      New contributor




      Maarten Baert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.





      New contributor





      Maarten Baert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      Maarten Baert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.




















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          5












          $begingroup$

          $$y=frac1-2e^-xcos(x)+e^-2x1+2e^-xsin(x)-e^-2xcdotfrace^xe^x=frace^x-2cos(x)+e^-xe^x+2sin(x)-e^-xcdotfracfrac12frac12$$ $$=fracfrace^x+e^-x2-cos(x)frace^x-e^-x2+sin(x)=fraccosh(x)-cos(x)sinh(x)+sin(x)$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Nice! Would it be possible to rewrite this using $tan$ or $tanh$? Unfortunately $sinh(x)$ and $cosh(x)$ cause numerical issues (overflow) for large values of $x$.
            $endgroup$
            – Maarten Baert
            1 hour ago







          • 1




            $begingroup$
            If you want you can divide the top and bottom by $cosh(x)$ to get a $tanh(x)$ but this makes both the numerator and denominator more complicated.
            $endgroup$
            – coreyman317
            59 mins ago


















          2












          $begingroup$

          After coreyman317's answer and your comment about large values of $x$, you could notice that for $x >24$
          $$fraccosh(x)-cos(x)sinh(x)+sin(x) sim coth(x)$$ for an error $ < 10^-10$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













            Your Answer





            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            );
            );
            , "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function()
            var channelOptions =
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "69"
            ;
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
            createEditor();
            );

            else
            createEditor();

            );

            function createEditor()
            StackExchange.prepareEditor(
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader:
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            ,
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            );



            );






            Maarten Baert is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3168988%2fcan-this-equation-be-simplified-further%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            5












            $begingroup$

            $$y=frac1-2e^-xcos(x)+e^-2x1+2e^-xsin(x)-e^-2xcdotfrace^xe^x=frace^x-2cos(x)+e^-xe^x+2sin(x)-e^-xcdotfracfrac12frac12$$ $$=fracfrace^x+e^-x2-cos(x)frace^x-e^-x2+sin(x)=fraccosh(x)-cos(x)sinh(x)+sin(x)$$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$












            • $begingroup$
              Nice! Would it be possible to rewrite this using $tan$ or $tanh$? Unfortunately $sinh(x)$ and $cosh(x)$ cause numerical issues (overflow) for large values of $x$.
              $endgroup$
              – Maarten Baert
              1 hour ago







            • 1




              $begingroup$
              If you want you can divide the top and bottom by $cosh(x)$ to get a $tanh(x)$ but this makes both the numerator and denominator more complicated.
              $endgroup$
              – coreyman317
              59 mins ago















            5












            $begingroup$

            $$y=frac1-2e^-xcos(x)+e^-2x1+2e^-xsin(x)-e^-2xcdotfrace^xe^x=frace^x-2cos(x)+e^-xe^x+2sin(x)-e^-xcdotfracfrac12frac12$$ $$=fracfrace^x+e^-x2-cos(x)frace^x-e^-x2+sin(x)=fraccosh(x)-cos(x)sinh(x)+sin(x)$$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$












            • $begingroup$
              Nice! Would it be possible to rewrite this using $tan$ or $tanh$? Unfortunately $sinh(x)$ and $cosh(x)$ cause numerical issues (overflow) for large values of $x$.
              $endgroup$
              – Maarten Baert
              1 hour ago







            • 1




              $begingroup$
              If you want you can divide the top and bottom by $cosh(x)$ to get a $tanh(x)$ but this makes both the numerator and denominator more complicated.
              $endgroup$
              – coreyman317
              59 mins ago













            5












            5








            5





            $begingroup$

            $$y=frac1-2e^-xcos(x)+e^-2x1+2e^-xsin(x)-e^-2xcdotfrace^xe^x=frace^x-2cos(x)+e^-xe^x+2sin(x)-e^-xcdotfracfrac12frac12$$ $$=fracfrace^x+e^-x2-cos(x)frace^x-e^-x2+sin(x)=fraccosh(x)-cos(x)sinh(x)+sin(x)$$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$



            $$y=frac1-2e^-xcos(x)+e^-2x1+2e^-xsin(x)-e^-2xcdotfrace^xe^x=frace^x-2cos(x)+e^-xe^x+2sin(x)-e^-xcdotfracfrac12frac12$$ $$=fracfrace^x+e^-x2-cos(x)frace^x-e^-x2+sin(x)=fraccosh(x)-cos(x)sinh(x)+sin(x)$$







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered 1 hour ago









            coreyman317coreyman317

            1,059420




            1,059420











            • $begingroup$
              Nice! Would it be possible to rewrite this using $tan$ or $tanh$? Unfortunately $sinh(x)$ and $cosh(x)$ cause numerical issues (overflow) for large values of $x$.
              $endgroup$
              – Maarten Baert
              1 hour ago







            • 1




              $begingroup$
              If you want you can divide the top and bottom by $cosh(x)$ to get a $tanh(x)$ but this makes both the numerator and denominator more complicated.
              $endgroup$
              – coreyman317
              59 mins ago
















            • $begingroup$
              Nice! Would it be possible to rewrite this using $tan$ or $tanh$? Unfortunately $sinh(x)$ and $cosh(x)$ cause numerical issues (overflow) for large values of $x$.
              $endgroup$
              – Maarten Baert
              1 hour ago







            • 1




              $begingroup$
              If you want you can divide the top and bottom by $cosh(x)$ to get a $tanh(x)$ but this makes both the numerator and denominator more complicated.
              $endgroup$
              – coreyman317
              59 mins ago















            $begingroup$
            Nice! Would it be possible to rewrite this using $tan$ or $tanh$? Unfortunately $sinh(x)$ and $cosh(x)$ cause numerical issues (overflow) for large values of $x$.
            $endgroup$
            – Maarten Baert
            1 hour ago





            $begingroup$
            Nice! Would it be possible to rewrite this using $tan$ or $tanh$? Unfortunately $sinh(x)$ and $cosh(x)$ cause numerical issues (overflow) for large values of $x$.
            $endgroup$
            – Maarten Baert
            1 hour ago





            1




            1




            $begingroup$
            If you want you can divide the top and bottom by $cosh(x)$ to get a $tanh(x)$ but this makes both the numerator and denominator more complicated.
            $endgroup$
            – coreyman317
            59 mins ago




            $begingroup$
            If you want you can divide the top and bottom by $cosh(x)$ to get a $tanh(x)$ but this makes both the numerator and denominator more complicated.
            $endgroup$
            – coreyman317
            59 mins ago











            2












            $begingroup$

            After coreyman317's answer and your comment about large values of $x$, you could notice that for $x >24$
            $$fraccosh(x)-cos(x)sinh(x)+sin(x) sim coth(x)$$ for an error $ < 10^-10$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$

















              2












              $begingroup$

              After coreyman317's answer and your comment about large values of $x$, you could notice that for $x >24$
              $$fraccosh(x)-cos(x)sinh(x)+sin(x) sim coth(x)$$ for an error $ < 10^-10$






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$















                2












                2








                2





                $begingroup$

                After coreyman317's answer and your comment about large values of $x$, you could notice that for $x >24$
                $$fraccosh(x)-cos(x)sinh(x)+sin(x) sim coth(x)$$ for an error $ < 10^-10$






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                After coreyman317's answer and your comment about large values of $x$, you could notice that for $x >24$
                $$fraccosh(x)-cos(x)sinh(x)+sin(x) sim coth(x)$$ for an error $ < 10^-10$







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered 44 mins ago









                Claude LeiboviciClaude Leibovici

                125k1158135




                125k1158135




















                    Maarten Baert is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









                    draft saved

                    draft discarded


















                    Maarten Baert is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












                    Maarten Baert is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.











                    Maarten Baert is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.














                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid


                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function ()
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3168988%2fcan-this-equation-be-simplified-further%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Invision Community Contents History See also References External links Navigation menuProprietaryinvisioncommunity.comIPS Community ForumsIPS Community Forumsthis blog entry"License Changes, IP.Board 3.4, and the Future""Interview -- Matt Mecham of Ibforums""CEO Invision Power Board, Matt Mecham Is a Liar, Thief!"IPB License Explanation 1.3, 1.3.1, 2.0, and 2.1ArchivedSecurity Fixes, Updates And Enhancements For IPB 1.3.1Archived"New Demo Accounts - Invision Power Services"the original"New Default Skin"the original"Invision Power Board 3.0.0 and Applications Released"the original"Archived copy"the original"Perpetual licenses being done away with""Release Notes - Invision Power Services""Introducing: IPS Community Suite 4!"Invision Community Release Notes

                    Canceling a color specificationRandomly assigning color to Graphics3D objects?Default color for Filling in Mathematica 9Coloring specific elements of sets with a prime modified order in an array plotHow to pick a color differing significantly from the colors already in a given color list?Detection of the text colorColor numbers based on their valueCan color schemes for use with ColorData include opacity specification?My dynamic color schemes

                    Ласкавець круглолистий Зміст Опис | Поширення | Галерея | Примітки | Посилання | Навігаційне меню58171138361-22960890446Bupleurum rotundifoliumEuro+Med PlantbasePlants of the World Online — Kew ScienceGermplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN)Ласкавецькн. VI : Літери Ком — Левиправивши або дописавши її