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Siginificant speed difference of Integrate between 9.0 and 12.0


Why the Kernel crashes on these integrals in V12?xkcdConvert routines perform slower in Mathematica 9About auto-compiling and performance between Do and FoldWhy is Query so much slower than Part?The efficiency compare between Flatten[#, 1] & and Join @@ # &When is RegionMeasure[ImplicitRegion[…]] faster than (N)Integrate[Boole[…]]?Why does Outer sometimes return a packed array, and sometimes not?CPU timing for matrix rank calculation difference between 10.3 and 10.4 and 11.0Integrate yields no answer and crashes kernel






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margin-bottom:0;

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4















$begingroup$


I just upgraded from 9.0 to 12.0, and I found some strange difference in timings for the following expressions:



a. Integrate[Exp[-a*x^8],x,-Infinity,Infinity]



b. Integrate[Exp[-a*x^n],x,-Infinity,Infinity]



When I evaluate them in 9.0 and 12.0, the time cost is



9.0+a(~1s)<<12.0+b(~15s)<12.0+a(~20s)<<9.0+b(~75s)



Why is b. faster than a. under version 12.0? And why is a. so much slower under 12.0 than 9.0?










share|improve this question











$endgroup$














  • $begingroup$
    How does Integrate[Exp[-a*x^8], x, -Infinity, Infinity, Assumptions -> a > 0] compare?
    $endgroup$
    – Michael E2
    Oct 16 at 10:08

















4















$begingroup$


I just upgraded from 9.0 to 12.0, and I found some strange difference in timings for the following expressions:



a. Integrate[Exp[-a*x^8],x,-Infinity,Infinity]



b. Integrate[Exp[-a*x^n],x,-Infinity,Infinity]



When I evaluate them in 9.0 and 12.0, the time cost is



9.0+a(~1s)<<12.0+b(~15s)<12.0+a(~20s)<<9.0+b(~75s)



Why is b. faster than a. under version 12.0? And why is a. so much slower under 12.0 than 9.0?










share|improve this question











$endgroup$














  • $begingroup$
    How does Integrate[Exp[-a*x^8], x, -Infinity, Infinity, Assumptions -> a > 0] compare?
    $endgroup$
    – Michael E2
    Oct 16 at 10:08













4













4









4





$begingroup$


I just upgraded from 9.0 to 12.0, and I found some strange difference in timings for the following expressions:



a. Integrate[Exp[-a*x^8],x,-Infinity,Infinity]



b. Integrate[Exp[-a*x^n],x,-Infinity,Infinity]



When I evaluate them in 9.0 and 12.0, the time cost is



9.0+a(~1s)<<12.0+b(~15s)<12.0+a(~20s)<<9.0+b(~75s)



Why is b. faster than a. under version 12.0? And why is a. so much slower under 12.0 than 9.0?










share|improve this question











$endgroup$




I just upgraded from 9.0 to 12.0, and I found some strange difference in timings for the following expressions:



a. Integrate[Exp[-a*x^8],x,-Infinity,Infinity]



b. Integrate[Exp[-a*x^n],x,-Infinity,Infinity]



When I evaluate them in 9.0 and 12.0, the time cost is



9.0+a(~1s)<<12.0+b(~15s)<12.0+a(~20s)<<9.0+b(~75s)



Why is b. faster than a. under version 12.0? And why is a. so much slower under 12.0 than 9.0?







calculus-and-analysis performance-tuning






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Oct 16 at 8:33









Alexey Popkov

48.1k4 gold badges118 silver badges282 bronze badges




48.1k4 gold badges118 silver badges282 bronze badges










asked Oct 16 at 8:21









HankHank

411 bronze badge




411 bronze badge














  • $begingroup$
    How does Integrate[Exp[-a*x^8], x, -Infinity, Infinity, Assumptions -> a > 0] compare?
    $endgroup$
    – Michael E2
    Oct 16 at 10:08
















  • $begingroup$
    How does Integrate[Exp[-a*x^8], x, -Infinity, Infinity, Assumptions -> a > 0] compare?
    $endgroup$
    – Michael E2
    Oct 16 at 10:08















$begingroup$
How does Integrate[Exp[-a*x^8], x, -Infinity, Infinity, Assumptions -> a > 0] compare?
$endgroup$
– Michael E2
Oct 16 at 10:08




$begingroup$
How does Integrate[Exp[-a*x^8], x, -Infinity, Infinity, Assumptions -> a > 0] compare?
$endgroup$
– Michael E2
Oct 16 at 10:08










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















6

















$begingroup$

Here are timings obtained with versions 12.0, 11.3 and 8.0.4 on the same machine:



version 12.0 screenshot



version 11.3 screenshot



version 8.0.4 screenshot



It is apparent that between versions 11.3 and 12.0 we have significant degradation of performance for simple integrals as I recently notices in another answer. I recommend reporting this to the technical support.






share|improve this answer










$endgroup$






















    6

















    $begingroup$

    I can't comment of the specific integral you have. But on a test suite that contains 14,944 integrals, the following shows the average time (in seconds) used to solve each integral for different Mathematica versions



    enter image description here



    Version 12 timing is not completed yet. This shows that version 9.0 was fast compared to newer versions.



    But this does not necessarily mean something bad happened.



    It could be that much more error checking was added to make Integrate more robust, and it could also be that more algorithms were added that Integrate now tries.



    And many other such things (additional pre-processing and additional post-processing, etc...). All of this would increase the time used to process each integral on average.



    Of course, it could also mean that there is indeed a real issue other than the above which causes this slow down for your specific integrals.



    reference: Mathematica report






    share|improve this answer










    $endgroup$
















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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      6

















      $begingroup$

      Here are timings obtained with versions 12.0, 11.3 and 8.0.4 on the same machine:



      version 12.0 screenshot



      version 11.3 screenshot



      version 8.0.4 screenshot



      It is apparent that between versions 11.3 and 12.0 we have significant degradation of performance for simple integrals as I recently notices in another answer. I recommend reporting this to the technical support.






      share|improve this answer










      $endgroup$



















        6

















        $begingroup$

        Here are timings obtained with versions 12.0, 11.3 and 8.0.4 on the same machine:



        version 12.0 screenshot



        version 11.3 screenshot



        version 8.0.4 screenshot



        It is apparent that between versions 11.3 and 12.0 we have significant degradation of performance for simple integrals as I recently notices in another answer. I recommend reporting this to the technical support.






        share|improve this answer










        $endgroup$

















          6















          6











          6







          $begingroup$

          Here are timings obtained with versions 12.0, 11.3 and 8.0.4 on the same machine:



          version 12.0 screenshot



          version 11.3 screenshot



          version 8.0.4 screenshot



          It is apparent that between versions 11.3 and 12.0 we have significant degradation of performance for simple integrals as I recently notices in another answer. I recommend reporting this to the technical support.






          share|improve this answer










          $endgroup$



          Here are timings obtained with versions 12.0, 11.3 and 8.0.4 on the same machine:



          version 12.0 screenshot



          version 11.3 screenshot



          version 8.0.4 screenshot



          It is apparent that between versions 11.3 and 12.0 we have significant degradation of performance for simple integrals as I recently notices in another answer. I recommend reporting this to the technical support.







          share|improve this answer













          share|improve this answer




          share|improve this answer










          answered Oct 16 at 8:49









          Alexey PopkovAlexey Popkov

          48.1k4 gold badges118 silver badges282 bronze badges




          48.1k4 gold badges118 silver badges282 bronze badges


























              6

















              $begingroup$

              I can't comment of the specific integral you have. But on a test suite that contains 14,944 integrals, the following shows the average time (in seconds) used to solve each integral for different Mathematica versions



              enter image description here



              Version 12 timing is not completed yet. This shows that version 9.0 was fast compared to newer versions.



              But this does not necessarily mean something bad happened.



              It could be that much more error checking was added to make Integrate more robust, and it could also be that more algorithms were added that Integrate now tries.



              And many other such things (additional pre-processing and additional post-processing, etc...). All of this would increase the time used to process each integral on average.



              Of course, it could also mean that there is indeed a real issue other than the above which causes this slow down for your specific integrals.



              reference: Mathematica report






              share|improve this answer










              $endgroup$



















                6

















                $begingroup$

                I can't comment of the specific integral you have. But on a test suite that contains 14,944 integrals, the following shows the average time (in seconds) used to solve each integral for different Mathematica versions



                enter image description here



                Version 12 timing is not completed yet. This shows that version 9.0 was fast compared to newer versions.



                But this does not necessarily mean something bad happened.



                It could be that much more error checking was added to make Integrate more robust, and it could also be that more algorithms were added that Integrate now tries.



                And many other such things (additional pre-processing and additional post-processing, etc...). All of this would increase the time used to process each integral on average.



                Of course, it could also mean that there is indeed a real issue other than the above which causes this slow down for your specific integrals.



                reference: Mathematica report






                share|improve this answer










                $endgroup$

















                  6















                  6











                  6







                  $begingroup$

                  I can't comment of the specific integral you have. But on a test suite that contains 14,944 integrals, the following shows the average time (in seconds) used to solve each integral for different Mathematica versions



                  enter image description here



                  Version 12 timing is not completed yet. This shows that version 9.0 was fast compared to newer versions.



                  But this does not necessarily mean something bad happened.



                  It could be that much more error checking was added to make Integrate more robust, and it could also be that more algorithms were added that Integrate now tries.



                  And many other such things (additional pre-processing and additional post-processing, etc...). All of this would increase the time used to process each integral on average.



                  Of course, it could also mean that there is indeed a real issue other than the above which causes this slow down for your specific integrals.



                  reference: Mathematica report






                  share|improve this answer










                  $endgroup$



                  I can't comment of the specific integral you have. But on a test suite that contains 14,944 integrals, the following shows the average time (in seconds) used to solve each integral for different Mathematica versions



                  enter image description here



                  Version 12 timing is not completed yet. This shows that version 9.0 was fast compared to newer versions.



                  But this does not necessarily mean something bad happened.



                  It could be that much more error checking was added to make Integrate more robust, and it could also be that more algorithms were added that Integrate now tries.



                  And many other such things (additional pre-processing and additional post-processing, etc...). All of this would increase the time used to process each integral on average.



                  Of course, it could also mean that there is indeed a real issue other than the above which causes this slow down for your specific integrals.



                  reference: Mathematica report







                  share|improve this answer













                  share|improve this answer




                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Oct 16 at 8:53









                  NasserNasser

                  72.3k4 gold badges94 silver badges219 bronze badges




                  72.3k4 gold badges94 silver badges219 bronze badges































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