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In native German words, is Q always followed by U, as in English?
Changing the spelling of English words in German (Kop)Sometimes “s” is pronounced [z] Why?How is the English Miss written in German?Spelling noun–noun compound wordsUse and correctness of the words: Jagertee, Jägertee and JagateeGerman words with three of the same letters in a row?Could you spell Dutch according to the German system?What is the right way to concate the term “Big Data” with other german words?List of words affected by the 1901 spelling reformWhy do words like “herrschen” have two r?
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In English, native words with a Q always have a U immediately after it. (There are some borrowed words like "faqir" from Arabic that do not follow this pattern.)
I am starting to learn German. Every word with a Q that I have seen so far follows this convention, but the sources I have been using have not mentioned a rule like this. I remember this rule being mentioned explicitly when learning English grammar. Is this a rule in German?
spelling
New contributor
add a comment |
In English, native words with a Q always have a U immediately after it. (There are some borrowed words like "faqir" from Arabic that do not follow this pattern.)
I am starting to learn German. Every word with a Q that I have seen so far follows this convention, but the sources I have been using have not mentioned a rule like this. I remember this rule being mentioned explicitly when learning English grammar. Is this a rule in German?
spelling
New contributor
1
There are no German words which have a q without a following u. Not in loanwords either, it's replaced by k then → der Fakir. Proper names may replace k by q for effect.
– Janka
7 hours ago
Most English words with qu are not native.
– David Vogt
6 hours ago
You mean they were absorbed from romance languages over the centuries? But not in as modern of times as "Qi"?
– JamesFaix
6 hours ago
add a comment |
In English, native words with a Q always have a U immediately after it. (There are some borrowed words like "faqir" from Arabic that do not follow this pattern.)
I am starting to learn German. Every word with a Q that I have seen so far follows this convention, but the sources I have been using have not mentioned a rule like this. I remember this rule being mentioned explicitly when learning English grammar. Is this a rule in German?
spelling
New contributor
In English, native words with a Q always have a U immediately after it. (There are some borrowed words like "faqir" from Arabic that do not follow this pattern.)
I am starting to learn German. Every word with a Q that I have seen so far follows this convention, but the sources I have been using have not mentioned a rule like this. I remember this rule being mentioned explicitly when learning English grammar. Is this a rule in German?
spelling
spelling
New contributor
New contributor
New contributor
asked 8 hours ago
JamesFaixJamesFaix
1113 bronze badges
1113 bronze badges
New contributor
New contributor
1
There are no German words which have a q without a following u. Not in loanwords either, it's replaced by k then → der Fakir. Proper names may replace k by q for effect.
– Janka
7 hours ago
Most English words with qu are not native.
– David Vogt
6 hours ago
You mean they were absorbed from romance languages over the centuries? But not in as modern of times as "Qi"?
– JamesFaix
6 hours ago
add a comment |
1
There are no German words which have a q without a following u. Not in loanwords either, it's replaced by k then → der Fakir. Proper names may replace k by q for effect.
– Janka
7 hours ago
Most English words with qu are not native.
– David Vogt
6 hours ago
You mean they were absorbed from romance languages over the centuries? But not in as modern of times as "Qi"?
– JamesFaix
6 hours ago
1
1
There are no German words which have a q without a following u. Not in loanwords either, it's replaced by k then → der Fakir. Proper names may replace k by q for effect.
– Janka
7 hours ago
There are no German words which have a q without a following u. Not in loanwords either, it's replaced by k then → der Fakir. Proper names may replace k by q for effect.
– Janka
7 hours ago
Most English words with qu are not native.
– David Vogt
6 hours ago
Most English words with qu are not native.
– David Vogt
6 hours ago
You mean they were absorbed from romance languages over the centuries? But not in as modern of times as "Qi"?
– JamesFaix
6 hours ago
You mean they were absorbed from romance languages over the centuries? But not in as modern of times as "Qi"?
– JamesFaix
6 hours ago
add a comment |
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
For a long time, the same rule "Q is always followed by u" was true for German as well. However, in mean time, the de facto defining book for the German language, the Duden added the words "Qi" (Chi), "Qigong", "Qigongkugel" and "Qindar" (and abbreviations and words derived from abbreviations, like "QR-Code" for which no "real" German word exists)
The terminus technicus you are looking for is "phonotactical rule of German".
– jonathan.scholbach
5 hours ago
add a comment |
My Database of German words contains 2174 words with Q or q followed by u, but only 2 where after Q or q comes some other letter. There is no word that ends with q. The two exceptional words are:
- Qi (Chinese origin)
- Maqam (Arab origin)
I hope this answers your question
1
Du warst 15 Sekunden schneller ...
– Bodo Thiesen
7 hours ago
add a comment |
From a statistical point of view necessarily. But there are no rules without exception. For example, with abbreviations such as QM.
New contributor
Abbreviations are not words.
– RalfFriedl
4 hours ago
add a comment |
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3 Answers
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3 Answers
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For a long time, the same rule "Q is always followed by u" was true for German as well. However, in mean time, the de facto defining book for the German language, the Duden added the words "Qi" (Chi), "Qigong", "Qigongkugel" and "Qindar" (and abbreviations and words derived from abbreviations, like "QR-Code" for which no "real" German word exists)
The terminus technicus you are looking for is "phonotactical rule of German".
– jonathan.scholbach
5 hours ago
add a comment |
For a long time, the same rule "Q is always followed by u" was true for German as well. However, in mean time, the de facto defining book for the German language, the Duden added the words "Qi" (Chi), "Qigong", "Qigongkugel" and "Qindar" (and abbreviations and words derived from abbreviations, like "QR-Code" for which no "real" German word exists)
The terminus technicus you are looking for is "phonotactical rule of German".
– jonathan.scholbach
5 hours ago
add a comment |
For a long time, the same rule "Q is always followed by u" was true for German as well. However, in mean time, the de facto defining book for the German language, the Duden added the words "Qi" (Chi), "Qigong", "Qigongkugel" and "Qindar" (and abbreviations and words derived from abbreviations, like "QR-Code" for which no "real" German word exists)
For a long time, the same rule "Q is always followed by u" was true for German as well. However, in mean time, the de facto defining book for the German language, the Duden added the words "Qi" (Chi), "Qigong", "Qigongkugel" and "Qindar" (and abbreviations and words derived from abbreviations, like "QR-Code" for which no "real" German word exists)
answered 7 hours ago
Bodo ThiesenBodo Thiesen
1583 bronze badges
1583 bronze badges
The terminus technicus you are looking for is "phonotactical rule of German".
– jonathan.scholbach
5 hours ago
add a comment |
The terminus technicus you are looking for is "phonotactical rule of German".
– jonathan.scholbach
5 hours ago
The terminus technicus you are looking for is "phonotactical rule of German".
– jonathan.scholbach
5 hours ago
The terminus technicus you are looking for is "phonotactical rule of German".
– jonathan.scholbach
5 hours ago
add a comment |
My Database of German words contains 2174 words with Q or q followed by u, but only 2 where after Q or q comes some other letter. There is no word that ends with q. The two exceptional words are:
- Qi (Chinese origin)
- Maqam (Arab origin)
I hope this answers your question
1
Du warst 15 Sekunden schneller ...
– Bodo Thiesen
7 hours ago
add a comment |
My Database of German words contains 2174 words with Q or q followed by u, but only 2 where after Q or q comes some other letter. There is no word that ends with q. The two exceptional words are:
- Qi (Chinese origin)
- Maqam (Arab origin)
I hope this answers your question
1
Du warst 15 Sekunden schneller ...
– Bodo Thiesen
7 hours ago
add a comment |
My Database of German words contains 2174 words with Q or q followed by u, but only 2 where after Q or q comes some other letter. There is no word that ends with q. The two exceptional words are:
- Qi (Chinese origin)
- Maqam (Arab origin)
I hope this answers your question
My Database of German words contains 2174 words with Q or q followed by u, but only 2 where after Q or q comes some other letter. There is no word that ends with q. The two exceptional words are:
- Qi (Chinese origin)
- Maqam (Arab origin)
I hope this answers your question
answered 7 hours ago
Hubert SchölnastHubert Schölnast
75.8k7 gold badges116 silver badges253 bronze badges
75.8k7 gold badges116 silver badges253 bronze badges
1
Du warst 15 Sekunden schneller ...
– Bodo Thiesen
7 hours ago
add a comment |
1
Du warst 15 Sekunden schneller ...
– Bodo Thiesen
7 hours ago
1
1
Du warst 15 Sekunden schneller ...
– Bodo Thiesen
7 hours ago
Du warst 15 Sekunden schneller ...
– Bodo Thiesen
7 hours ago
add a comment |
From a statistical point of view necessarily. But there are no rules without exception. For example, with abbreviations such as QM.
New contributor
Abbreviations are not words.
– RalfFriedl
4 hours ago
add a comment |
From a statistical point of view necessarily. But there are no rules without exception. For example, with abbreviations such as QM.
New contributor
Abbreviations are not words.
– RalfFriedl
4 hours ago
add a comment |
From a statistical point of view necessarily. But there are no rules without exception. For example, with abbreviations such as QM.
New contributor
From a statistical point of view necessarily. But there are no rules without exception. For example, with abbreviations such as QM.
New contributor
New contributor
answered 4 hours ago
arniszarnisz
1
1
New contributor
New contributor
Abbreviations are not words.
– RalfFriedl
4 hours ago
add a comment |
Abbreviations are not words.
– RalfFriedl
4 hours ago
Abbreviations are not words.
– RalfFriedl
4 hours ago
Abbreviations are not words.
– RalfFriedl
4 hours ago
add a comment |
JamesFaix is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
JamesFaix is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
JamesFaix is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
JamesFaix is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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There are no German words which have a q without a following u. Not in loanwords either, it's replaced by k then → der Fakir. Proper names may replace k by q for effect.
– Janka
7 hours ago
Most English words with qu are not native.
– David Vogt
6 hours ago
You mean they were absorbed from romance languages over the centuries? But not in as modern of times as "Qi"?
– JamesFaix
6 hours ago