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Is dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/mem safe?


What do top's %MEM and VSZ mean?how to use dd to fill drive with 1'sWhat does `dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda` doForce program to use /dev/urandomWhat does the letter 'u' mean in /dev/urandom?Is it OK to just copy /dev/random and /dev/urandom?What are the --use-urandom or --use-random options in LUKS used for?dd command writing to /dev/sdc changed size of diskHow to understand PBS output “mem” and “vmem” keep the same when the task is x-fold increased with mpirun -np x taskDifference between CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE and CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY in Linux kernel config






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1















What exactly does this do? I don't understand how you could access base memory with this...seems kinda weird. Is it safe?



dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/mem









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    1















    What exactly does this do? I don't understand how you could access base memory with this...seems kinda weird. Is it safe?



    dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/mem









    share|improve this question









    New contributor



    Coder14 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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      1












      1








      1


      2






      What exactly does this do? I don't understand how you could access base memory with this...seems kinda weird. Is it safe?



      dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/mem









      share|improve this question









      New contributor



      Coder14 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      What exactly does this do? I don't understand how you could access base memory with this...seems kinda weird. Is it safe?



      dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/mem






      ubuntu memory dd random






      share|improve this question









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      Coder14 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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      share|improve this question









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      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited 8 hours ago









      Kusalananda

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      asked 9 hours ago









      Coder14Coder14

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          1 Answer
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          active

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          6














          It is safe, if you have properly configured kernel ( safe because it won't work )



          Per manual page mem(4):




          /dev/mem is a character device file that is an image of the main
          memory of the computer. It may be used, for example, to examine (and
          even patch) the system.




          So in theory, dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/mem should overwrite whole address space of the physical memory you have installed, and since kernel and other programs run from memory this should effectively crash the system. In practice, there's limit. From the same man page:




          Since Linux 2.6.26, and depending on the architecture, the
          CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM kernel configuration option limits the areas
          which can be accessed through this file.




          Trying this on virtual machine Ubuntu 18.04 , it returns an error dd: writing to '/dev/mem': Operation not permitted even with sudo and despite permissions for root crw-r-----. From Ubuntu Wiki:




          /dev/mem protection



          Some applications (Xorg) need direct access to the physical memory from user-space. The special file /dev/mem exists to provide this access. In the past, it was possible to view and change kernel memory from this file if an attacker had root access. The CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM kernel option was introduced to block non-device memory access (originally named CONFIG_NONPROMISC_DEVMEM).




          So technically, no it is not safe (since it would crash the system) and if kernel option CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM is disabled that's a security hole, but from what I see so far the command wouldn't run if that option is enabled. According to cross-site duplicate, a reboot will fix any issues with it, but of course data in RAM at that time would be lost and not flushed to disk (if any had to be).



          There is a suggested method on the duplicate linked earlier using busybox devmem so if you're determined to mess around with RAM, there may be a way after all.






          share|improve this answer



























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            1 Answer
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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            6














            It is safe, if you have properly configured kernel ( safe because it won't work )



            Per manual page mem(4):




            /dev/mem is a character device file that is an image of the main
            memory of the computer. It may be used, for example, to examine (and
            even patch) the system.




            So in theory, dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/mem should overwrite whole address space of the physical memory you have installed, and since kernel and other programs run from memory this should effectively crash the system. In practice, there's limit. From the same man page:




            Since Linux 2.6.26, and depending on the architecture, the
            CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM kernel configuration option limits the areas
            which can be accessed through this file.




            Trying this on virtual machine Ubuntu 18.04 , it returns an error dd: writing to '/dev/mem': Operation not permitted even with sudo and despite permissions for root crw-r-----. From Ubuntu Wiki:




            /dev/mem protection



            Some applications (Xorg) need direct access to the physical memory from user-space. The special file /dev/mem exists to provide this access. In the past, it was possible to view and change kernel memory from this file if an attacker had root access. The CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM kernel option was introduced to block non-device memory access (originally named CONFIG_NONPROMISC_DEVMEM).




            So technically, no it is not safe (since it would crash the system) and if kernel option CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM is disabled that's a security hole, but from what I see so far the command wouldn't run if that option is enabled. According to cross-site duplicate, a reboot will fix any issues with it, but of course data in RAM at that time would be lost and not flushed to disk (if any had to be).



            There is a suggested method on the duplicate linked earlier using busybox devmem so if you're determined to mess around with RAM, there may be a way after all.






            share|improve this answer





























              6














              It is safe, if you have properly configured kernel ( safe because it won't work )



              Per manual page mem(4):




              /dev/mem is a character device file that is an image of the main
              memory of the computer. It may be used, for example, to examine (and
              even patch) the system.




              So in theory, dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/mem should overwrite whole address space of the physical memory you have installed, and since kernel and other programs run from memory this should effectively crash the system. In practice, there's limit. From the same man page:




              Since Linux 2.6.26, and depending on the architecture, the
              CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM kernel configuration option limits the areas
              which can be accessed through this file.




              Trying this on virtual machine Ubuntu 18.04 , it returns an error dd: writing to '/dev/mem': Operation not permitted even with sudo and despite permissions for root crw-r-----. From Ubuntu Wiki:




              /dev/mem protection



              Some applications (Xorg) need direct access to the physical memory from user-space. The special file /dev/mem exists to provide this access. In the past, it was possible to view and change kernel memory from this file if an attacker had root access. The CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM kernel option was introduced to block non-device memory access (originally named CONFIG_NONPROMISC_DEVMEM).




              So technically, no it is not safe (since it would crash the system) and if kernel option CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM is disabled that's a security hole, but from what I see so far the command wouldn't run if that option is enabled. According to cross-site duplicate, a reboot will fix any issues with it, but of course data in RAM at that time would be lost and not flushed to disk (if any had to be).



              There is a suggested method on the duplicate linked earlier using busybox devmem so if you're determined to mess around with RAM, there may be a way after all.






              share|improve this answer



























                6












                6








                6







                It is safe, if you have properly configured kernel ( safe because it won't work )



                Per manual page mem(4):




                /dev/mem is a character device file that is an image of the main
                memory of the computer. It may be used, for example, to examine (and
                even patch) the system.




                So in theory, dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/mem should overwrite whole address space of the physical memory you have installed, and since kernel and other programs run from memory this should effectively crash the system. In practice, there's limit. From the same man page:




                Since Linux 2.6.26, and depending on the architecture, the
                CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM kernel configuration option limits the areas
                which can be accessed through this file.




                Trying this on virtual machine Ubuntu 18.04 , it returns an error dd: writing to '/dev/mem': Operation not permitted even with sudo and despite permissions for root crw-r-----. From Ubuntu Wiki:




                /dev/mem protection



                Some applications (Xorg) need direct access to the physical memory from user-space. The special file /dev/mem exists to provide this access. In the past, it was possible to view and change kernel memory from this file if an attacker had root access. The CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM kernel option was introduced to block non-device memory access (originally named CONFIG_NONPROMISC_DEVMEM).




                So technically, no it is not safe (since it would crash the system) and if kernel option CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM is disabled that's a security hole, but from what I see so far the command wouldn't run if that option is enabled. According to cross-site duplicate, a reboot will fix any issues with it, but of course data in RAM at that time would be lost and not flushed to disk (if any had to be).



                There is a suggested method on the duplicate linked earlier using busybox devmem so if you're determined to mess around with RAM, there may be a way after all.






                share|improve this answer















                It is safe, if you have properly configured kernel ( safe because it won't work )



                Per manual page mem(4):




                /dev/mem is a character device file that is an image of the main
                memory of the computer. It may be used, for example, to examine (and
                even patch) the system.




                So in theory, dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/mem should overwrite whole address space of the physical memory you have installed, and since kernel and other programs run from memory this should effectively crash the system. In practice, there's limit. From the same man page:




                Since Linux 2.6.26, and depending on the architecture, the
                CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM kernel configuration option limits the areas
                which can be accessed through this file.




                Trying this on virtual machine Ubuntu 18.04 , it returns an error dd: writing to '/dev/mem': Operation not permitted even with sudo and despite permissions for root crw-r-----. From Ubuntu Wiki:




                /dev/mem protection



                Some applications (Xorg) need direct access to the physical memory from user-space. The special file /dev/mem exists to provide this access. In the past, it was possible to view and change kernel memory from this file if an attacker had root access. The CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM kernel option was introduced to block non-device memory access (originally named CONFIG_NONPROMISC_DEVMEM).




                So technically, no it is not safe (since it would crash the system) and if kernel option CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM is disabled that's a security hole, but from what I see so far the command wouldn't run if that option is enabled. According to cross-site duplicate, a reboot will fix any issues with it, but of course data in RAM at that time would be lost and not flushed to disk (if any had to be).



                There is a suggested method on the duplicate linked earlier using busybox devmem so if you're determined to mess around with RAM, there may be a way after all.







                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited 8 hours ago

























                answered 8 hours ago









                Sergiy KolodyazhnyySergiy Kolodyazhnyy

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