方陣 (軍事) 參考 有關連結 其他 导航菜单Arrests, fights, jeering: Olympic spirit flickers amid the chaos
军事术语
長方形陣法重步兵矛長柄槍薩里沙長矛武器古希臘阿里安騎兵手指
方陣 (軍事)
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古希臘方陣
方陣（英語：phalanx），是一種長方形的大規模軍事陣法，通常完全由重步兵手持矛、長柄槍、薩里沙長矛或類似的武器所構成。該詞特別用來描述古希臘戰爭中所使用的這種陣法，雖然古希臘作家用它來描述任何大型步兵陣法，而不論其所使用的武器為何，就如同古希臘歷史學家阿里安在描述他所參與軍團的著作《應戰阿蘭人的陣法》時所述一樣。
在希臘文裡，方陣用於部署戰鬥、行軍甚至是紮營，從而描述被部署於戰場第一線的大規模的步兵或騎兵。他們集體行動，恰似一個單一個體。「Phalanx」一字源自希臘語，意為手指[1]。
參考
^ [未定义] 错误：lang-xx：无文本（帮助）Arrests, fights, jeering: Olympic spirit flickers amid the chaos. The Guardian. 7 April 2008
有關連結
- 马其顿方阵
其他
- 方陣近迫武器系統
分类：
- 军事术语
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