What is the olden name for sideburns?What is the name for the wall around the landWhat is the name for a simplified street map?What is the most common colloquial name for the lifebuoy?“Up with the… ” (complete the saying for waking up early)What is the name for the thing we search for?Is there a resource for viewing all the languages?What does “ioyning” mean?A word/phrase for an action, which creates an equal and opposite reaction in another personWhat is the meaning of “Apcie”?What's the meaning of 'mean for sport' in a line from the movie, “The Help”?

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What is the olden name for sideburns?


What is the name for the wall around the landWhat is the name for a simplified street map?What is the most common colloquial name for the lifebuoy?“Up with the… ” (complete the saying for waking up early)What is the name for the thing we search for?Is there a resource for viewing all the languages?What does “ioyning” mean?A word/phrase for an action, which creates an equal and opposite reaction in another personWhat is the meaning of “Apcie”?What's the meaning of 'mean for sport' in a line from the movie, “The Help”?






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








4















Upon search, I found out that sideburns has evolved from burnsides, named after the Civil War veteran and Rhode Island senator Ambrose Burnside. See here



But surely sideburns existed before him, so what where they called then? Simply beard on cheeks/sides of face?










share|improve this question






















  • The OED's first reference is 1876 - but Burnside is mentioned in the etymology. Previous appellations listed are "side whiskers" and "side hair".

    – WS2
    7 hours ago











  • @WS2 As you have access to better sources than I do, could you post an answer; I will certainly up-vote it.

    – Cascabel
    6 hours ago

















4















Upon search, I found out that sideburns has evolved from burnsides, named after the Civil War veteran and Rhode Island senator Ambrose Burnside. See here



But surely sideburns existed before him, so what where they called then? Simply beard on cheeks/sides of face?










share|improve this question






















  • The OED's first reference is 1876 - but Burnside is mentioned in the etymology. Previous appellations listed are "side whiskers" and "side hair".

    – WS2
    7 hours ago











  • @WS2 As you have access to better sources than I do, could you post an answer; I will certainly up-vote it.

    – Cascabel
    6 hours ago













4












4








4








Upon search, I found out that sideburns has evolved from burnsides, named after the Civil War veteran and Rhode Island senator Ambrose Burnside. See here



But surely sideburns existed before him, so what where they called then? Simply beard on cheeks/sides of face?










share|improve this question














Upon search, I found out that sideburns has evolved from burnsides, named after the Civil War veteran and Rhode Island senator Ambrose Burnside. See here



But surely sideburns existed before him, so what where they called then? Simply beard on cheeks/sides of face?







single-word-requests early-modern-english






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked 8 hours ago









A. KvåleA. Kvåle

1,0421 gold badge5 silver badges21 bronze badges




1,0421 gold badge5 silver badges21 bronze badges












  • The OED's first reference is 1876 - but Burnside is mentioned in the etymology. Previous appellations listed are "side whiskers" and "side hair".

    – WS2
    7 hours ago











  • @WS2 As you have access to better sources than I do, could you post an answer; I will certainly up-vote it.

    – Cascabel
    6 hours ago

















  • The OED's first reference is 1876 - but Burnside is mentioned in the etymology. Previous appellations listed are "side whiskers" and "side hair".

    – WS2
    7 hours ago











  • @WS2 As you have access to better sources than I do, could you post an answer; I will certainly up-vote it.

    – Cascabel
    6 hours ago
















The OED's first reference is 1876 - but Burnside is mentioned in the etymology. Previous appellations listed are "side whiskers" and "side hair".

– WS2
7 hours ago





The OED's first reference is 1876 - but Burnside is mentioned in the etymology. Previous appellations listed are "side whiskers" and "side hair".

– WS2
7 hours ago













@WS2 As you have access to better sources than I do, could you post an answer; I will certainly up-vote it.

– Cascabel
6 hours ago





@WS2 As you have access to better sources than I do, could you post an answer; I will certainly up-vote it.

– Cascabel
6 hours ago










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















2














The style shown in your link was called...



mutton-chop beard



also



mutton-chop whiskers




Mutton chop beards are so named because they resemble a piece of chopped mutton, particular when shaped correctly. They’re characterized by sideburns that are chopped, or cut, along with the lower jawline and extend to the chin.




This only refers to the luxuriant type of facial hair style as pictured in your link. It is still in use today.



The phrase seems to go back to approxiamtely 1845, according to N grams.



However, some probably just referred to them as



whiskers



enter image description here



Notice that in the descriptions in Prints of English Heads, they are listed separately from styles of beards.




…Black Cap, Hair, Whiskers, peaked Beard, Band…




Beards have come and gone in a variety of styles for men, but the "sideburn" was probably only seen after 1800, and then only as part of a beard.






share|improve this answer

























  • I am still trying to verify this as "whiskers" also appears to refer to mustache.

    – Cascabel
    8 hours ago












  • Walker's pronouncing dictionary (1828) says "hair growing on the cheek unshaven; the mustachio." So whiskers seems to have meant non-chin facial hair. (Unless mustachio meant sideburns, which I doubt.)

    – Peter Shor
    6 hours ago












  • @PeterShor gotta look it up, but just before we lost service here I was looking at a portrait of King Charles, in which he was described as "having two pencil-line whiskers"...an obvious reference to his mustache. I'm on the point of trashing this post, or radically revamping it.

    – Cascabel
    6 hours ago







  • 1





    Don't trash it; revise it. Two names for them were side whiskers and mutton-chop whiskers. See Google Ngrams.

    – Peter Shor
    5 hours ago












  • @PeterShor I find myself at a loss here; WS2 has obviously said this in comments, but for some reason is not directly including it in his answer...? I do not want to tread on anybody's toes here. I gotta think about this a while

    – Cascabel
    5 hours ago



















1














The OED confirms BURNSIDE as a precursor to sideburns.




‘A style of beard such as that affected by General Burnside (1824–81),
consisting of a mustache, whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin’ ( Cent.
Dict. Suppl. 1909). Frequently plural. Also attributive. Cf. sideburn
n. 1875 Cincinnati Enquirer 6 July 2/1 His whisker was of the
Burnside type, consisting of mustache and ‘muttonchop’, the chin being
perfectly clean.




1881 I. M. Rittenhouse Jrnl. in Maud (1939) i. 36




The older one has lovely burn-sides.




1907 Outing 50 279 Such




various patterns of ornamental whiskers as the ‘Piccadilly Weeper’
(No. 2), the ‘Burnside’, etc.




1930 Publishers' Weekly 8 Feb. 679




In the days of copper-toed boots and burnsides..our grandfathers were
buying this book.




Sideburns
Etymology:




Apparently an alteration of Burnside n., after side-whisker n. at
side n.1 Compounds 3, side hair n. at side
n.1 Compounds 1c(b), etc.




orig. U.S.
Thesaurus »
Categories »




A strip of facial hair grown by a man down each side of his face in
front of the ears. Usually in plural. 1876 People (Indianapolis) 8
Apr. 2/4 Norris and Warner want to be fashionable. They are
cultivating side-burns.




1887 Chicago Jrnl. 1 Aug. McGarigle has




his mustache and small sideburns still on.




1936 G. Greene Journey




without Maps ii. iv. 197 He was..handsome in his native robe and his
sideburns.




1985 Times 31 Jan. 13/5 The world will not be won or




lost on the fall of a fringe or the length of a sideburn. 2004 T. C.
Boyle Inner Circle ii. iv. 298 The manager was a very proper-looking
character with swept-back hair, silvered sideburns and the trace of an
Italian accent.




The text in bold above - re "side-whiskers" and "side-hair" answer the question.






share|improve this answer























  • +1 I keep my commitments...bu t I am still looking for the references to pre-Burnside.

    – Cascabel
    5 hours ago












  • As quoted in your citation has it as ..." consisting of a mustache, whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin", so it seems like "whiskers" refers to the "sideburns".

    – Cascabel
    5 hours ago







  • 1





    @Cascabel The answer is "side-whiskers" and/or "side hair". "Whiskers" can refer to any facial hair. My own grandfather's moustache, when I knew him in the 1940s/50s, was referred to, by an older generation as his "whiskers".

    – WS2
    5 hours ago












  • Do you mind if I edit this to emphasize "...consisting of a mustache ,whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin’ ?

    – Cascabel
    4 hours ago














Your Answer








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2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes








2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









2














The style shown in your link was called...



mutton-chop beard



also



mutton-chop whiskers




Mutton chop beards are so named because they resemble a piece of chopped mutton, particular when shaped correctly. They’re characterized by sideburns that are chopped, or cut, along with the lower jawline and extend to the chin.




This only refers to the luxuriant type of facial hair style as pictured in your link. It is still in use today.



The phrase seems to go back to approxiamtely 1845, according to N grams.



However, some probably just referred to them as



whiskers



enter image description here



Notice that in the descriptions in Prints of English Heads, they are listed separately from styles of beards.




…Black Cap, Hair, Whiskers, peaked Beard, Band…




Beards have come and gone in a variety of styles for men, but the "sideburn" was probably only seen after 1800, and then only as part of a beard.






share|improve this answer

























  • I am still trying to verify this as "whiskers" also appears to refer to mustache.

    – Cascabel
    8 hours ago












  • Walker's pronouncing dictionary (1828) says "hair growing on the cheek unshaven; the mustachio." So whiskers seems to have meant non-chin facial hair. (Unless mustachio meant sideburns, which I doubt.)

    – Peter Shor
    6 hours ago












  • @PeterShor gotta look it up, but just before we lost service here I was looking at a portrait of King Charles, in which he was described as "having two pencil-line whiskers"...an obvious reference to his mustache. I'm on the point of trashing this post, or radically revamping it.

    – Cascabel
    6 hours ago







  • 1





    Don't trash it; revise it. Two names for them were side whiskers and mutton-chop whiskers. See Google Ngrams.

    – Peter Shor
    5 hours ago












  • @PeterShor I find myself at a loss here; WS2 has obviously said this in comments, but for some reason is not directly including it in his answer...? I do not want to tread on anybody's toes here. I gotta think about this a while

    – Cascabel
    5 hours ago
















2














The style shown in your link was called...



mutton-chop beard



also



mutton-chop whiskers




Mutton chop beards are so named because they resemble a piece of chopped mutton, particular when shaped correctly. They’re characterized by sideburns that are chopped, or cut, along with the lower jawline and extend to the chin.




This only refers to the luxuriant type of facial hair style as pictured in your link. It is still in use today.



The phrase seems to go back to approxiamtely 1845, according to N grams.



However, some probably just referred to them as



whiskers



enter image description here



Notice that in the descriptions in Prints of English Heads, they are listed separately from styles of beards.




…Black Cap, Hair, Whiskers, peaked Beard, Band…




Beards have come and gone in a variety of styles for men, but the "sideburn" was probably only seen after 1800, and then only as part of a beard.






share|improve this answer

























  • I am still trying to verify this as "whiskers" also appears to refer to mustache.

    – Cascabel
    8 hours ago












  • Walker's pronouncing dictionary (1828) says "hair growing on the cheek unshaven; the mustachio." So whiskers seems to have meant non-chin facial hair. (Unless mustachio meant sideburns, which I doubt.)

    – Peter Shor
    6 hours ago












  • @PeterShor gotta look it up, but just before we lost service here I was looking at a portrait of King Charles, in which he was described as "having two pencil-line whiskers"...an obvious reference to his mustache. I'm on the point of trashing this post, or radically revamping it.

    – Cascabel
    6 hours ago







  • 1





    Don't trash it; revise it. Two names for them were side whiskers and mutton-chop whiskers. See Google Ngrams.

    – Peter Shor
    5 hours ago












  • @PeterShor I find myself at a loss here; WS2 has obviously said this in comments, but for some reason is not directly including it in his answer...? I do not want to tread on anybody's toes here. I gotta think about this a while

    – Cascabel
    5 hours ago














2












2








2







The style shown in your link was called...



mutton-chop beard



also



mutton-chop whiskers




Mutton chop beards are so named because they resemble a piece of chopped mutton, particular when shaped correctly. They’re characterized by sideburns that are chopped, or cut, along with the lower jawline and extend to the chin.




This only refers to the luxuriant type of facial hair style as pictured in your link. It is still in use today.



The phrase seems to go back to approxiamtely 1845, according to N grams.



However, some probably just referred to them as



whiskers



enter image description here



Notice that in the descriptions in Prints of English Heads, they are listed separately from styles of beards.




…Black Cap, Hair, Whiskers, peaked Beard, Band…




Beards have come and gone in a variety of styles for men, but the "sideburn" was probably only seen after 1800, and then only as part of a beard.






share|improve this answer















The style shown in your link was called...



mutton-chop beard



also



mutton-chop whiskers




Mutton chop beards are so named because they resemble a piece of chopped mutton, particular when shaped correctly. They’re characterized by sideburns that are chopped, or cut, along with the lower jawline and extend to the chin.




This only refers to the luxuriant type of facial hair style as pictured in your link. It is still in use today.



The phrase seems to go back to approxiamtely 1845, according to N grams.



However, some probably just referred to them as



whiskers



enter image description here



Notice that in the descriptions in Prints of English Heads, they are listed separately from styles of beards.




…Black Cap, Hair, Whiskers, peaked Beard, Band…




Beards have come and gone in a variety of styles for men, but the "sideburn" was probably only seen after 1800, and then only as part of a beard.







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited 4 hours ago

























answered 8 hours ago









CascabelCascabel

9,3126 gold badges32 silver badges60 bronze badges




9,3126 gold badges32 silver badges60 bronze badges












  • I am still trying to verify this as "whiskers" also appears to refer to mustache.

    – Cascabel
    8 hours ago












  • Walker's pronouncing dictionary (1828) says "hair growing on the cheek unshaven; the mustachio." So whiskers seems to have meant non-chin facial hair. (Unless mustachio meant sideburns, which I doubt.)

    – Peter Shor
    6 hours ago












  • @PeterShor gotta look it up, but just before we lost service here I was looking at a portrait of King Charles, in which he was described as "having two pencil-line whiskers"...an obvious reference to his mustache. I'm on the point of trashing this post, or radically revamping it.

    – Cascabel
    6 hours ago







  • 1





    Don't trash it; revise it. Two names for them were side whiskers and mutton-chop whiskers. See Google Ngrams.

    – Peter Shor
    5 hours ago












  • @PeterShor I find myself at a loss here; WS2 has obviously said this in comments, but for some reason is not directly including it in his answer...? I do not want to tread on anybody's toes here. I gotta think about this a while

    – Cascabel
    5 hours ago


















  • I am still trying to verify this as "whiskers" also appears to refer to mustache.

    – Cascabel
    8 hours ago












  • Walker's pronouncing dictionary (1828) says "hair growing on the cheek unshaven; the mustachio." So whiskers seems to have meant non-chin facial hair. (Unless mustachio meant sideburns, which I doubt.)

    – Peter Shor
    6 hours ago












  • @PeterShor gotta look it up, but just before we lost service here I was looking at a portrait of King Charles, in which he was described as "having two pencil-line whiskers"...an obvious reference to his mustache. I'm on the point of trashing this post, or radically revamping it.

    – Cascabel
    6 hours ago







  • 1





    Don't trash it; revise it. Two names for them were side whiskers and mutton-chop whiskers. See Google Ngrams.

    – Peter Shor
    5 hours ago












  • @PeterShor I find myself at a loss here; WS2 has obviously said this in comments, but for some reason is not directly including it in his answer...? I do not want to tread on anybody's toes here. I gotta think about this a while

    – Cascabel
    5 hours ago

















I am still trying to verify this as "whiskers" also appears to refer to mustache.

– Cascabel
8 hours ago






I am still trying to verify this as "whiskers" also appears to refer to mustache.

– Cascabel
8 hours ago














Walker's pronouncing dictionary (1828) says "hair growing on the cheek unshaven; the mustachio." So whiskers seems to have meant non-chin facial hair. (Unless mustachio meant sideburns, which I doubt.)

– Peter Shor
6 hours ago






Walker's pronouncing dictionary (1828) says "hair growing on the cheek unshaven; the mustachio." So whiskers seems to have meant non-chin facial hair. (Unless mustachio meant sideburns, which I doubt.)

– Peter Shor
6 hours ago














@PeterShor gotta look it up, but just before we lost service here I was looking at a portrait of King Charles, in which he was described as "having two pencil-line whiskers"...an obvious reference to his mustache. I'm on the point of trashing this post, or radically revamping it.

– Cascabel
6 hours ago






@PeterShor gotta look it up, but just before we lost service here I was looking at a portrait of King Charles, in which he was described as "having two pencil-line whiskers"...an obvious reference to his mustache. I'm on the point of trashing this post, or radically revamping it.

– Cascabel
6 hours ago





1




1





Don't trash it; revise it. Two names for them were side whiskers and mutton-chop whiskers. See Google Ngrams.

– Peter Shor
5 hours ago






Don't trash it; revise it. Two names for them were side whiskers and mutton-chop whiskers. See Google Ngrams.

– Peter Shor
5 hours ago














@PeterShor I find myself at a loss here; WS2 has obviously said this in comments, but for some reason is not directly including it in his answer...? I do not want to tread on anybody's toes here. I gotta think about this a while

– Cascabel
5 hours ago






@PeterShor I find myself at a loss here; WS2 has obviously said this in comments, but for some reason is not directly including it in his answer...? I do not want to tread on anybody's toes here. I gotta think about this a while

– Cascabel
5 hours ago














1














The OED confirms BURNSIDE as a precursor to sideburns.




‘A style of beard such as that affected by General Burnside (1824–81),
consisting of a mustache, whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin’ ( Cent.
Dict. Suppl. 1909). Frequently plural. Also attributive. Cf. sideburn
n. 1875 Cincinnati Enquirer 6 July 2/1 His whisker was of the
Burnside type, consisting of mustache and ‘muttonchop’, the chin being
perfectly clean.




1881 I. M. Rittenhouse Jrnl. in Maud (1939) i. 36




The older one has lovely burn-sides.




1907 Outing 50 279 Such




various patterns of ornamental whiskers as the ‘Piccadilly Weeper’
(No. 2), the ‘Burnside’, etc.




1930 Publishers' Weekly 8 Feb. 679




In the days of copper-toed boots and burnsides..our grandfathers were
buying this book.




Sideburns
Etymology:




Apparently an alteration of Burnside n., after side-whisker n. at
side n.1 Compounds 3, side hair n. at side
n.1 Compounds 1c(b), etc.




orig. U.S.
Thesaurus »
Categories »




A strip of facial hair grown by a man down each side of his face in
front of the ears. Usually in plural. 1876 People (Indianapolis) 8
Apr. 2/4 Norris and Warner want to be fashionable. They are
cultivating side-burns.




1887 Chicago Jrnl. 1 Aug. McGarigle has




his mustache and small sideburns still on.




1936 G. Greene Journey




without Maps ii. iv. 197 He was..handsome in his native robe and his
sideburns.




1985 Times 31 Jan. 13/5 The world will not be won or




lost on the fall of a fringe or the length of a sideburn. 2004 T. C.
Boyle Inner Circle ii. iv. 298 The manager was a very proper-looking
character with swept-back hair, silvered sideburns and the trace of an
Italian accent.




The text in bold above - re "side-whiskers" and "side-hair" answer the question.






share|improve this answer























  • +1 I keep my commitments...bu t I am still looking for the references to pre-Burnside.

    – Cascabel
    5 hours ago












  • As quoted in your citation has it as ..." consisting of a mustache, whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin", so it seems like "whiskers" refers to the "sideburns".

    – Cascabel
    5 hours ago







  • 1





    @Cascabel The answer is "side-whiskers" and/or "side hair". "Whiskers" can refer to any facial hair. My own grandfather's moustache, when I knew him in the 1940s/50s, was referred to, by an older generation as his "whiskers".

    – WS2
    5 hours ago












  • Do you mind if I edit this to emphasize "...consisting of a mustache ,whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin’ ?

    – Cascabel
    4 hours ago
















1














The OED confirms BURNSIDE as a precursor to sideburns.




‘A style of beard such as that affected by General Burnside (1824–81),
consisting of a mustache, whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin’ ( Cent.
Dict. Suppl. 1909). Frequently plural. Also attributive. Cf. sideburn
n. 1875 Cincinnati Enquirer 6 July 2/1 His whisker was of the
Burnside type, consisting of mustache and ‘muttonchop’, the chin being
perfectly clean.




1881 I. M. Rittenhouse Jrnl. in Maud (1939) i. 36




The older one has lovely burn-sides.




1907 Outing 50 279 Such




various patterns of ornamental whiskers as the ‘Piccadilly Weeper’
(No. 2), the ‘Burnside’, etc.




1930 Publishers' Weekly 8 Feb. 679




In the days of copper-toed boots and burnsides..our grandfathers were
buying this book.




Sideburns
Etymology:




Apparently an alteration of Burnside n., after side-whisker n. at
side n.1 Compounds 3, side hair n. at side
n.1 Compounds 1c(b), etc.




orig. U.S.
Thesaurus »
Categories »




A strip of facial hair grown by a man down each side of his face in
front of the ears. Usually in plural. 1876 People (Indianapolis) 8
Apr. 2/4 Norris and Warner want to be fashionable. They are
cultivating side-burns.




1887 Chicago Jrnl. 1 Aug. McGarigle has




his mustache and small sideburns still on.




1936 G. Greene Journey




without Maps ii. iv. 197 He was..handsome in his native robe and his
sideburns.




1985 Times 31 Jan. 13/5 The world will not be won or




lost on the fall of a fringe or the length of a sideburn. 2004 T. C.
Boyle Inner Circle ii. iv. 298 The manager was a very proper-looking
character with swept-back hair, silvered sideburns and the trace of an
Italian accent.




The text in bold above - re "side-whiskers" and "side-hair" answer the question.






share|improve this answer























  • +1 I keep my commitments...bu t I am still looking for the references to pre-Burnside.

    – Cascabel
    5 hours ago












  • As quoted in your citation has it as ..." consisting of a mustache, whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin", so it seems like "whiskers" refers to the "sideburns".

    – Cascabel
    5 hours ago







  • 1





    @Cascabel The answer is "side-whiskers" and/or "side hair". "Whiskers" can refer to any facial hair. My own grandfather's moustache, when I knew him in the 1940s/50s, was referred to, by an older generation as his "whiskers".

    – WS2
    5 hours ago












  • Do you mind if I edit this to emphasize "...consisting of a mustache ,whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin’ ?

    – Cascabel
    4 hours ago














1












1








1







The OED confirms BURNSIDE as a precursor to sideburns.




‘A style of beard such as that affected by General Burnside (1824–81),
consisting of a mustache, whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin’ ( Cent.
Dict. Suppl. 1909). Frequently plural. Also attributive. Cf. sideburn
n. 1875 Cincinnati Enquirer 6 July 2/1 His whisker was of the
Burnside type, consisting of mustache and ‘muttonchop’, the chin being
perfectly clean.




1881 I. M. Rittenhouse Jrnl. in Maud (1939) i. 36




The older one has lovely burn-sides.




1907 Outing 50 279 Such




various patterns of ornamental whiskers as the ‘Piccadilly Weeper’
(No. 2), the ‘Burnside’, etc.




1930 Publishers' Weekly 8 Feb. 679




In the days of copper-toed boots and burnsides..our grandfathers were
buying this book.




Sideburns
Etymology:




Apparently an alteration of Burnside n., after side-whisker n. at
side n.1 Compounds 3, side hair n. at side
n.1 Compounds 1c(b), etc.




orig. U.S.
Thesaurus »
Categories »




A strip of facial hair grown by a man down each side of his face in
front of the ears. Usually in plural. 1876 People (Indianapolis) 8
Apr. 2/4 Norris and Warner want to be fashionable. They are
cultivating side-burns.




1887 Chicago Jrnl. 1 Aug. McGarigle has




his mustache and small sideburns still on.




1936 G. Greene Journey




without Maps ii. iv. 197 He was..handsome in his native robe and his
sideburns.




1985 Times 31 Jan. 13/5 The world will not be won or




lost on the fall of a fringe or the length of a sideburn. 2004 T. C.
Boyle Inner Circle ii. iv. 298 The manager was a very proper-looking
character with swept-back hair, silvered sideburns and the trace of an
Italian accent.




The text in bold above - re "side-whiskers" and "side-hair" answer the question.






share|improve this answer













The OED confirms BURNSIDE as a precursor to sideburns.




‘A style of beard such as that affected by General Burnside (1824–81),
consisting of a mustache, whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin’ ( Cent.
Dict. Suppl. 1909). Frequently plural. Also attributive. Cf. sideburn
n. 1875 Cincinnati Enquirer 6 July 2/1 His whisker was of the
Burnside type, consisting of mustache and ‘muttonchop’, the chin being
perfectly clean.




1881 I. M. Rittenhouse Jrnl. in Maud (1939) i. 36




The older one has lovely burn-sides.




1907 Outing 50 279 Such




various patterns of ornamental whiskers as the ‘Piccadilly Weeper’
(No. 2), the ‘Burnside’, etc.




1930 Publishers' Weekly 8 Feb. 679




In the days of copper-toed boots and burnsides..our grandfathers were
buying this book.




Sideburns
Etymology:




Apparently an alteration of Burnside n., after side-whisker n. at
side n.1 Compounds 3, side hair n. at side
n.1 Compounds 1c(b), etc.




orig. U.S.
Thesaurus »
Categories »




A strip of facial hair grown by a man down each side of his face in
front of the ears. Usually in plural. 1876 People (Indianapolis) 8
Apr. 2/4 Norris and Warner want to be fashionable. They are
cultivating side-burns.




1887 Chicago Jrnl. 1 Aug. McGarigle has




his mustache and small sideburns still on.




1936 G. Greene Journey




without Maps ii. iv. 197 He was..handsome in his native robe and his
sideburns.




1985 Times 31 Jan. 13/5 The world will not be won or




lost on the fall of a fringe or the length of a sideburn. 2004 T. C.
Boyle Inner Circle ii. iv. 298 The manager was a very proper-looking
character with swept-back hair, silvered sideburns and the trace of an
Italian accent.




The text in bold above - re "side-whiskers" and "side-hair" answer the question.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered 6 hours ago









WS2WS2

52.7k29 gold badges118 silver badges254 bronze badges




52.7k29 gold badges118 silver badges254 bronze badges












  • +1 I keep my commitments...bu t I am still looking for the references to pre-Burnside.

    – Cascabel
    5 hours ago












  • As quoted in your citation has it as ..." consisting of a mustache, whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin", so it seems like "whiskers" refers to the "sideburns".

    – Cascabel
    5 hours ago







  • 1





    @Cascabel The answer is "side-whiskers" and/or "side hair". "Whiskers" can refer to any facial hair. My own grandfather's moustache, when I knew him in the 1940s/50s, was referred to, by an older generation as his "whiskers".

    – WS2
    5 hours ago












  • Do you mind if I edit this to emphasize "...consisting of a mustache ,whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin’ ?

    – Cascabel
    4 hours ago


















  • +1 I keep my commitments...bu t I am still looking for the references to pre-Burnside.

    – Cascabel
    5 hours ago












  • As quoted in your citation has it as ..." consisting of a mustache, whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin", so it seems like "whiskers" refers to the "sideburns".

    – Cascabel
    5 hours ago







  • 1





    @Cascabel The answer is "side-whiskers" and/or "side hair". "Whiskers" can refer to any facial hair. My own grandfather's moustache, when I knew him in the 1940s/50s, was referred to, by an older generation as his "whiskers".

    – WS2
    5 hours ago












  • Do you mind if I edit this to emphasize "...consisting of a mustache ,whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin’ ?

    – Cascabel
    4 hours ago

















+1 I keep my commitments...bu t I am still looking for the references to pre-Burnside.

– Cascabel
5 hours ago






+1 I keep my commitments...bu t I am still looking for the references to pre-Burnside.

– Cascabel
5 hours ago














As quoted in your citation has it as ..." consisting of a mustache, whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin", so it seems like "whiskers" refers to the "sideburns".

– Cascabel
5 hours ago






As quoted in your citation has it as ..." consisting of a mustache, whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin", so it seems like "whiskers" refers to the "sideburns".

– Cascabel
5 hours ago





1




1





@Cascabel The answer is "side-whiskers" and/or "side hair". "Whiskers" can refer to any facial hair. My own grandfather's moustache, when I knew him in the 1940s/50s, was referred to, by an older generation as his "whiskers".

– WS2
5 hours ago






@Cascabel The answer is "side-whiskers" and/or "side hair". "Whiskers" can refer to any facial hair. My own grandfather's moustache, when I knew him in the 1940s/50s, was referred to, by an older generation as his "whiskers".

– WS2
5 hours ago














Do you mind if I edit this to emphasize "...consisting of a mustache ,whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin’ ?

– Cascabel
4 hours ago






Do you mind if I edit this to emphasize "...consisting of a mustache ,whiskers, and a clean-shaven chin’ ?

– Cascabel
4 hours ago


















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